Mackie SR244 / SR324 Owner's Manual - Page 19

Aux Sends

Page 19 highlights

the blend of the frequencies in the midrange, where most of the fundamental frequencies and most of the stronger harmonics lie. Be subtle with midrange EQ. A small boost or dip is often all you'll need; too much will completely change the sound. Of course, if what you want is to completely change the sound, go for it. Since the MID EQ on the SR24•4 is variable across a range of frequencies, you must decide which area you would like to adjust. Here's an idea: set the peak or dip to maximum (±15dB) and sweep the frequency knob across its range. What you will hear may not be pleasant, but it will often show you what tones you hate (so dip them) or love (so boost them, but perhaps not this much). Try combinations of EQ on different inputs. A small boost at the particular frequency on one instrument combined with a small dip in the same area on a second instrument can greatly help blend the mix (similar to volume adjustments). LOW EQ The LOW section [11] is a fixed 80Hz shelv- ing EQ with ±15dB of equalization available. It's a fine bass control, with the same range as the LO EQ in the Mackie 8•Bus console. +15 A low fre- +10 quency shelving +5 equalizer will 0 add or remove -5 bass in a -10 smooth, musi- -15 cal fashion. 20Hz 100Hz 1kHz 10kHz 20kHz Good for work- ing on bass drum and bass guitar, fattening up (or thinning out) a piano or contouring an entire mix. LO CUT The LO CUT switch [12] inserts an 18dB/ octave low-cut (high-pass) filter with a cut-off frequency of 75Hz into the signal path. +15 A low-cut +10 filter is handy +5 to get rid of 0 room rumble, -5 traffic noise, -10 wind noise, -15 P-popping and 20Hz 100Hz 1kHz other un- 10kHz 20kHz wanted very-low-frequency sounds. It also saves amplifier power, which might be useful if you don't have a 100,000-watt quint-ampli- fied PA system. LO CUT can also be combined with LO EQ boosts to produce interesting bass curves, as shown above. It is highly recommended that this switch be engaged for closely held vocal micro- phones, especially in a live SR situation. It will minimize the bassy "proximity effect" of many cardioid microphones, and also reduce han- dling noise and breath noise. AUX SENDS The auxiliary (aux) sends tap off the channel signal to an aux send bus in order to route it to one or more auxiliary devices. Aux sends are generally used to provide mixes for stage monitors, headphone cueing duties, and for effects sends. Aux send settings do not directly affect the signal routed to the main and submix buses. (See Aux Returns.) The SR24•4 has six mono AUX Send controls (routed to six Aux Send buses) on every channel strip. NOTE: All of the SR24•4 AUX sends have a very wide range of gain. The first half of the control's rotation reaches from the off position to unity gain ("U"). This first half of the control's range corresponds to the full range of most non-Mackie mixers. The second half of the control's rotation provides you with even more gain, from unity to +15dB. For example, when you want a sound very "wet" (mostly reverb), this extra gain allows you to bring the channel fader down (and the AUX send way up) so that the sound is composed of predominantly reverb with just a touch of "dry" signal. Layout and Function 17

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17
the blend of the frequencies in the midrange,
where most of the fundamental frequencies
and most of the stronger harmonics lie.
Be subtle with midrange EQ. A small boost
or dip is often all you’ll need; too much will
completely change the sound. Of course, if
what you want is to completely change the
sound, go for it.
Since the
MID
EQ on the SR24•4 is vari-
able across a range of frequencies, you must
decide which area you would like to adjust.
Here’s an idea: set the peak or dip to maxi-
mum (
±
15dB) and sweep the frequency knob
across its range. What you will hear may not
be pleasant, but it will often show you what
tones you hate (so dip them) or love (so boost
them, but perhaps not this much).
Try combinations of EQ on different inputs.
A small boost at the particular frequency on
one instrument combined with a small dip in
the same area on a second instrument can
greatly help blend the mix (similar to volume
adjustments).
LOW EQ
The
LOW
section [11] is a fixed 80Hz shelv-
ing EQ with
±
15dB of equalization available. It’s
a fine bass control, with the same range as the
LO EQ in the Mackie 8•Bus console.
A low fre-
quency shelving
equalizer will
add or remove
bass in a
smooth, musi-
cal fashion.
Good for work-
ing on bass drum and bass guitar, fattening up (or
thinning out) a piano or contouring an entire mix.
LO CUT
The
LO CUT
switch [12] inserts an 18dB/
octave low-cut (high-pass) filter with a cut-off
frequency of 75Hz into the signal path.
A low-cut
filter is handy
to get rid of
room rumble,
traffic noise,
wind noise,
P-popping and
other un-
wanted very-low-frequency sounds. It also
saves amplifier power, which might be useful
if you don’t have a 100,000-watt quint-ampli-
fied PA system. LO CUT can also be combined
with LO EQ boosts to produce interesting bass
curves, as shown above.
It is highly recommended that this switch
be engaged for closely held vocal micro-
phones, especially in a live SR situation. It will
minimize the bassy “proximity effect” of many
cardioid microphones, and also reduce han-
dling noise and breath noise.
AUX SENDS
The auxiliary (aux) sends tap off the chan-
nel signal to an aux send bus in order to route
it to one or more auxiliary devices. Aux sends
are generally used to provide mixes for stage
monitors, headphone cueing duties, and for
effects sends. Aux send settings do not di-
rectly affect the signal routed to the main and
submix buses. (See Aux Returns.)
The SR24•4 has six mono AUX Send con-
trols (routed to six Aux Send buses) on every
channel strip.
NOTE: All of the SR24•4
AUX sends have a very
wide range of gain. The
first half of the control’s
rotation reaches from
the off position to unity gain (“U”). This
first half of the control’s range corre-
sponds to the full range of most
non-Mackie mixers.
The second half of the
control’s rotation provides you with even more
gain, from unity to +15dB. For example, when
you want a sound very “wet” (mostly reverb),
this extra gain allows you to bring the channel
fader down (and the AUX send way up) so
that the sound is composed of predominantly
reverb with just a touch of “dry” signal.
20
Hz
100
Hz
1k
Hz
10k
Hz
20k
Hz
–15
–10
–5
0
+5
+10
+15
20
Hz
100
Hz
1k
Hz
10k
Hz
20k
Hz
–15
–10
–5
0
+5
+10
+15
Layout
and Function