Nikon 1776 Instruction Manual - Page 32
About, Metering, System, Exposure
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About Metering System and Exposure Metering systems and exposure are important factors for taking pictures. Knowing the characteristics of each factor helps you widen your photographic expression . • Metering System As the proper combination of shutter speed and aperture for correct exposure is determined according to subject brightness and film sensitivity, measuring subject brightness is very important. In general , brightness inside the viewfinder is not uniform. The NBOI NBOQD provides three metering systems: Matrix Metering, CenterWeighted Metering and Spot Metering . With Matrix Metering, scene brightness data is detected by the 10-segment Matrix sensor. With Center-Weighted Metering, most of the meter's sensitivity is concentrated on the 12mm-diameter center circle in the viewfinder. Spot Metering sensitivity is concentrated in a small, selected focus area from five available focus areas. Using D- or G-type Nikkor lenses, the NBO/ NBOQD camera performs 3D Matrix Metering by adding distance information to determine correct exposure. See page 4B. • Exposure Light from the subject passes through the lens and exposes the film. Shutter speed and aperture control how much light reaches the film . The combination of shutter speed and aperture appropriate for subject brightness and film sensitivity results in correct exposure-a result provided by the NBO/ NBOQD's four exposure modes: Auto-Multi Program (page 50), Shutter-Priority Auto (page 52), Aperture-Priority Auto (page 54) and Manual (page 56) exposure modes. When a highly reflective or very low reflective object is within a frame, correct exposure may not be obtained. In such situations, exposure compensation is required . The NBO/ NBOQD offers auto exposure lock (page 5B), exposure compensation (page 60) or Auto Exposure Bracketing function (page 61) allowing a photographer greater control of exposure than that afforded by Auto exposure modes. ) l. U M 32