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HP StorageWorks 2/140 FW 08.01.00 McDATA Products in a SAN Environment Plannin - Page 48

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Introduction to McDATA Multi-Protocol Products 1 • Up to 32 duplex SFP fiber-optic port transceivers. Tri-rate shortwave laser (1.0625, 2.1250, or 4.2500 Gbps) transceivers are available for transferring data over multimode fiber-optic cable. Tri-rate longwave laser transceivers are available for transferring data over singlemode fiber-optic cable. Fiber-optic cables attach to switch port transceivers with duplex LC connectors. NOTE: The Sphereon 4700 Fabric Switch can be purchased at a discount price with the Flexport Technology feature. The switch is delivered with only 16 ports enabled. When additional port capacity is required, the remaining ports are enabled (in eight-port increments) through purchase of a PFE key. The switch front panel provides a combined initial machine load and reset (RESET) button, Ethernet LAN connector, port status LEDs, green power (PWR) LED, and amber system error (ERR) LED. The switch rear panel provides a 9-pin DSUB maintenance port for connection to a local terminal or remote terminal. Although the port is typically used by authorized maintenance personnel, operations personnel can use the port to configure switch network addresses. SAN Routers The Fibre Channel protocol was designed for high-performance channel and storage applications within the limited confines of a data center. However, the protocol is not suited for long-distance applications between multiple, geographically-dispersed SANs or data centers. Conversely, transmission control protocol/Internet protocol (TCP/IP) is well suited to provide dynamic routing for complex, geographically-dispersed networks. SAN routers provide multi-protocol solutions to this problem by unifying storage (FCP) and networking (TCP/IP) architectures. These protocols include metropolitan Fibre Channel protocol (mFCP), Internet Fibre Channel protocol (iFCP), and Internet small computer systems interface (iSCSI), provided at up to Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) bandwidth. SAN routers are low port count, high-bandwidth products that provide extended distance and multi-protocol access to Fibre Channel SANs, and should be installed to: 1-22 McDATA Products in a SAN Environment - Planning Manual

Section	Page
Cover	1
Introduction to McDATA Multi-Protocol Products	27
Product Overview	28
Multi-Protocol Hardware	28
SAN Management Applications	31
Directors	32
Director Performance	33
Intrepid 6064 Director	34
Intrepid 6140 Director	36
Intrepid 10000 Director	38
Fabric Switches	40
Fabric Switch Performance	41
Sphereon 3232 Fabric Switch	41
Sphereon 4300 Fabric Switch	42
Sphereon 4400 Fabric Switch	44
Sphereon 4500 Fabric Switch	45
Sphereon 4700 Fabric Switch	47
SAN Routers	48
SAN Router Performance	49
Eclipse 1620 SAN Router	50
Eclipse 2640 SAN Router	52
Product Features	54
Connectivity Features	54
Security Features	57
Serviceability Features	58
Product Management	63
Product Management	64
Out-of-Band Management	64
Inband Management	67
Management Interface Summary	68
Management Server Support	69
Management Server Specifications	70
Ethernet Hub	72
Remote User Workstations	72
Product Firmware	73
Firmware Services	74
Backup and Restore Features	75
SAN Management Applications	77
SANavigator and EFCM Applications	77
SANvergence Manager Application	80
EFCM Basic Edition Interface	82
Command Line Interface	83
Planning Considerations for Fibre Channel Topologies	85
Fibre Channel Topologies	85
Characteristics of Arbitrated Loop Operation	86
Shared Mode Versus Switched Mode	87
Public Versus Private Devices	90
Public Versus Private Loops	92
FL_Port Connectivity	94
Planning for Private Arbitrated Loop Connectivity	94
Planning for Fabric-Attached Loop Connectivity	95
Connecting FC-AL Devices to a Switched Fabric	95
Server Consolidation	96
Tape Device Consolidation	97
Fabric Topologies	98
Mesh Fabric	98
Core-to-Edge Fabric	100
SAN Islands	102
Planning for Multiswitch Fabric Support	102
Fabric Topology Limits	103
Factors to Consider When Implementing a Fabric Topology	104
General Fabric Design Considerations	113
Fabric Initialization	113
Fabric Performance	114
Fabric Availability	121
Fabric Scalability	123
Obtaining Professional Services	124
Mixed Fabric Design Considerations	124
FCP and FICON in a Single Fabric	125
Multiple Data Transmission Speeds in a Single Fabric	135
FICON Cascading	136
High-Integrity Fabrics	137
Minimum Requirements	137
FICON Cascading Best Practices	138
Implementing SAN Internetworking Solutions	143
SAN Island Consolidation	144
Flexible Partitioning Technology	146
SAN Routing	150
Implementing BC/DR Solutions	178
Extended-Distance Operational Modes	179
SAN Extension Transport Technologies	181
Distance Extension Through BB_Credit	191
Intelligent Port Speed	193
Distance Extension Best Practices	197
Consolidating and Integrating iSCSI Servers and Storage	200
iSCSI Protocol	201
iSCSI Server Consolidation	202
iSCSI Storage Consolidation	203
Physical Planning Considerations	205
Port Connectivity and Fiber-Optic Cabling	205
Port Requirements	206
SFP Optical Transceivers	208
Extended-Distance Ports	210
High-Availability Considerations	210
Fibre Channel Cables and Connectors	211
Routing Fiber-Optic Cables	212
Management Server, LAN, and Remote Access Support	213
Management Server	214
Remote User Workstations	215
SNMP Management Workstations	217
EFCM Basic Edition Interface	218
Security Provisions	219
Password Protection	219
SANtegrity Authentication	220
SANtegrity Binding	223
PDCM Arrays	224
Preferred Path	227
Zoning	229
Server and Storage-Level Access Control	233
Security Best Practices	234
Optional Feature Keys	237
Inband Management Access	239
Flexport Technology	240
SANtegrity Authentication	240
SANtegrity Binding	240
OpenTrunking	241
Full Volatility	242
Full Fabric	242
Remote Fabric	243
N_Port ID Virtualization	243
Element Manager Application	243
Configuration Planning Tasks	245
Task 1: Prepare a Site Plan	246
Task 2: Plan Fibre Channel Cable Routing	247
Task 3: Consider Interoperability with Fabric Elements and End Devices	248
Task 4: Plan Console Management Support	249
Task 5: Plan Ethernet Access	251
Task 6: Plan Network Addresses	251
Task 7: Plan SNMP Support (Optional)	254
Task 8: Plan E-Mail Notification (Optional)	255
Task 9: Establish Product and Server Security Measures	255
Task 10: Plan Phone Connections	256
Task 11: Diagram the Planned Configuration	256
Task 12: Assign Port Names and Nicknames	257
Rules for Port Names	257
Rules for Nicknames	258
Task 13: Complete the Planning Worksheet	258
Task 14: Plan AC Power	272
Task 15: Plan a Multiswitch Fabric (Optional)	273
Task 16: Plan Zone Sets for Multiple Products (Optional)	274
Task 17: Plan SAN Routing (Optional)	275
Task 18: Complete Planning Checklists	278
Product Specifications	283
Director, Fabric Switch, and SAN Router Specifications	283
Dimensions	283
Power Requirements	285
Heat Dissipation	287
Clearances	287
Acoustical Noise and Physical Tolerances	288
Storage and Shipping Environment	288
Operating Environment	289
FC-512 Fabricenter Cabinet Specifications	289
Dimensions	290
Power Requirements	290
Clearances	290
Cabinet Footprint	290
Firmware Summary	293
System-Related Differences	293
Fibre Channel Protocol-Related Differences	295
Management-Related Differences	297
Index	305
A	305
B	305
C	306
D	307
E	308
F	309
G	310
H	310
I	311
J	311
L	312
M	312
N	313
O	313
P	313
R	315
S	315
T	317
V	318
W	318

Match case Limit results 1 per page

1-22

McDATA Products in a SAN Environment - Planning Manual

Introduction to McDATA Multi-Protocol Products

•

Up to 32 duplex SFP fiber-optic port transceivers. Tri-rate

shortwave laser (1.0625, 2.1250, or 4.2500 Gbps) transceivers are

available for transferring data over multimode fiber-optic cable.

Tri-rate longwave laser transceivers are available for transferring

data over singlemode fiber-optic cable. Fiber-optic cables attach

to switch port transceivers with duplex LC connectors.

NOTE:

The Sphereon 4700 Fabric Switch can be purchased at a discount price

with the Flexport Technology feature. The switch is delivered with only 16

ports enabled. When additional port capacity is required, the remaining ports

are enabled (in eight-port increments) through purchase of a PFE key.

The switch front panel provides a combined initial machine load and

reset (

RESET

) button, Ethernet LAN connector, port status LEDs,

green power (

PWR

) LED, and amber system error (

ERR

) LED.

The switch rear panel provides a 9-pin DSUB maintenance port for

connection to a local terminal or remote terminal. Although the port

is typically used by authorized maintenance personnel, operations

personnel can use the port to configure switch network addresses.

SAN Routers

The Fibre Channel protocol was designed for high-performance

channel and storage applications within the limited confines of a data

center. However, the protocol is not suited for long-distance

applications between multiple, geographically-dispersed SANs or

data centers. Conversely, transmission control protocol/Internet

protocol (TCP/IP) is well suited to provide dynamic routing for

complex, geographically-dispersed networks.

SAN routers provide multi-protocol solutions to this problem by

unifying storage (FCP) and networking (TCP/IP) architectures. These

protocols include metropolitan Fibre Channel protocol (mFCP),

Internet Fibre Channel protocol (iFCP), and Internet small computer

systems interface (iSCSI), provided at up to Gigabit Ethernet (GbE)

bandwidth. SAN routers are low port count, high-bandwidth

products that provide extended distance and multi-protocol access to

Fibre Channel SANs, and should be installed to: