Netgear FVX538 FVX538 Reference Manual - Page 205
VPN Road Warrior: Dual Gateway WAN Ports for Load Balancing, C-11
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ProSafe VPN Firewall 200 FVX538 Reference Manual The IP addresses of the gateway WAN ports can be either fixed or dynamic, but a fully-qualified domain name must always be used because the active WAN port could be either WAN1 or WAN2 (i.e., the IP address of the active WAN port is not known in advance). After a rollover of the gateway WAN port (Figure C-11), the previously inactive gateway WAN port becomes the active port (port WAN2 in this example) and the remote PC client must reestablish the VPN tunnel. The gateway WAN port must act as the responder. 10.5.6.0/24 Road Warrior Example (Dual WAN Ports, After Rollover) Client B LAN IP 10.5.6.1 Gateway A VPN Router (at employer's main office) WAN1 IP (N/A) WAN1 port inactive X X bzrouter.dyndns.org WAN2 IP Fully-Qualified Domain Names (FQDN) - required for Fixed IP addresses - required for Dynamic IP addresses WAN IP 0.0.0.0 Remote PC (running NETGEAR ProSafe VPN Client) Remote PC must re-establish VPN tunnel after a rollover Figure C-11 The purpose of the fully-qualified domain name in this case is to toggle the domain name of the gateway firewall between the IP addresses of the active WAN port (i.e., WAN1 and WAN2) so that the remote PC client can determine the gateway IP address to establish or re-establish a VPN tunnel. VPN Road Warrior: Dual Gateway WAN Ports for Load Balancing In the case of the dual WAN ports on the gateway VPN firewall (Figure C-12), the remote PC initiates the VPN tunnel with the appropriate gateway WAN port (i.e., port WAN1 or WAN2 as necessary to balance the loads of the two gateway WAN ports) because the IP address of the remote PC is not known in advance. The chosen gateway WAN port must act as the responder. Network Planning for Dual WAN Ports v1.0, August 2006 C-13