1997 Pontiac Grand Prix Owner's Manual - Page 198

Since alcohol is carried in body water, this means that a woman generally will reach a higher BAC level than a man ofher same body weight when each hasthe same number of drinks. The law in many U.S. states sets the legal limit ata BAC of 0.10 percent. In a growing number of U S . states, and throughout Canada, the limit is 0.08 percent. In some other countries, it's even lower. The BAC limit forall commercial drivers in the United States is 0.04 percent. The B'ACwill be over0.10 percent after three to six drinks (in one hour). Of course, as we've seen, it depends on how much alcohol is in the drinks, and how quickly the person drinks them. But the ability to drive is affected well below a BAC of 0.10 percent. Research shows that the driving skills of many people are impaired at a BAC approaching 0.05 percent, and that the effects are worse at night. All drivers are impaired at BAC levels above 0.05 percent. Statistics show that the chance of being in a collision increases sharply for drivers who havea BAC of 0.05 percent or above. A driver with a BAC level of 0.06 percent has doubled his or her chance having a of collision. At a BAC level of 0.10 percent, the chance of this driver having a collision is 12 times greater; at a level of 0.15 percent, the chance is 25 times greater! It's the amount of alcohol that counts. For example, if the same person drank three double martinis (3 ounces or 90 ml of liquor each) within an hour, the person's BAC would be close to 0.12 percent. A person who consumes food just before or during drinking will have a somewhat lower BAC level, There is a gender difference, too. Women generally have a lower relative percentage of body water than men. 4-4