Weider Pro 355 English Manual - Page 14

Exercise, Guidelines

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EXERCISE GUIDELINES THE FOUR BASIC TYPES OF WORKOUTS PERSONALIZING YOUR EXERCISE PROGRAM • Muscle Building In order to increase the size and strength of your muscles, you must push your muscles to a high percentage of their capacity. You must also progressively increase the intensity of your exercise so that your muscles will continually adapt and grow. Each individual exercise can be tailored to the proper intensity level by changing the amount of weight used, or the number of repetitions or sets performed. (A "repetition" is one complete cycle of an exercise, such as one situp. A "set" is a series of repetitions performed consecutively.) The proper amount of weight for each exercise depends upon the individual user. It is up to you to gauge your limits. Select the amount of weight that you think is right for you. Begin with 3 sets of 8 repetitions for each exercise that you perform. Rest for 3 minutes after each set. When you can complete 3 sets of 12 repetitions without difficulty, increase the amount of weight. • Toning We have not specified an exact length of time for each workout, or a specific number of repetitions or sets for each exercise. It is very important to avoid overdoing it during the first few months of your exercise program, and to progress at your own pace. If you experience pain or dizziness at any time while exercising, stop immediately and begin to cool down. Find out what is wrong before continuing. Remember that adequate rest and a proper diet are also important. WARMING UP Begin each workout with 5 to 10 minutes of light stretching and exercise to warm up. Warming up prepares your body for exercise by increasing circulation, raising your body temperature and delivering more oxygen to your muscles. WORKING OUT Each workout should include 6 to 10 different exercises. Select exercises for every major muscle group, with emphasis on the areas that you want to develop the most. To give balance and variety to your workouts, vary the exercises from workout to workout. To tone your muscles, you must push your muscles to a moderate percentage of their capacity. Select a moderate amount of weight and increase the number of repetitions in each set. Complete as many sets of 15 to 20 repetitions as possible without discomfort. Rest for 1 minute after each set. Work your muscles by completing more sets rather than by using high amounts of weight. • Weight Loss To lose weight, use a low amount of weight and increase the number of repetitions in each set. Exercise for 20 to 30 minutes, resting for a maximum of 30 seconds between sets. • Cross Training In the pursuit of a complete and well-balanced fitness program, many have found that cross training is the answer. We recommend that on Monday, Wednesday and Friday, you plan weight training workouts. On Tuesday and Thursday, plan 20 to 30 minutes of aerobic exercise, such as cycling, running or swimming. Rest from both weight training and aerobic exercise for at least one full day each week to give your body time to regenerate. By combining weight training with aerobic exercise, you can reshape and strengthen your body, plus develop a stronger heart and lungs. Schedule your workouts for the time of day when your energy level is the highest. Each workout should be followed by at least one day of rest. Once you find the schedule that is right for you, stick with it. EXERCISE FORM In order to obtain the greatest benefits from exercising, it is essential to maintain proper form. Maintaining proper form means moving through the full range of motion for each exercise, and moving only the appropriate parts of the body. Exercising in an uncontrolled manner will leave you feeling exhausted. On the exercise poster accompanying this manual, you will find photographs showing the correct form for several exercises. A description of each exercise is also provided, along with a list of the muscles affected. Refer to the muscle chart on page 16 to find the locations of the muscles. The repetitions in each set should be performed smoothly and without pausing. The exertion stage of each repetition should last about half as long as the return stage. Proper breathing is important. Exhale during the exertion stage of each repetition and inhale during the return stroke; never hold your breath. Rest for 3 minutes after each set if you are doing a muscle building workout, 1 minute after each set if you are 14

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EXERCISE
GUIDELINES
THE
FOUR
BASIC
TYPES
OF
WORKOUTS
Muscle
Building
In
order
to
increase
the
size
and
strength
of
your
mus-
cles,
you
must
push
your
muscles
to
a
high
percent-
age
of
their
capacity.
You
must also
progressively
increase
the
intensity
of
your
exercise
so
that
your
muscles
will
continually
adapt
and
grow.
Each
individ-
ual
exercise
can
be
tailored
to
the
proper
intensity
level
by
changing
the
amount
of
weight
used,
or
the
number
of
repetitions
or
sets
performed.
(A
"repetition"
is
one
complete
cycle
of
an
exercise,
such
as
one
sit-
up.
A
"set"
is
a
series
of
repetitions
performed
consec-
utively.)
The
proper
amount
of
weight
for
each
exercise
depends
upon
the
individual
user.
It
is
up
to
you
to
gauge
your
limits.
Select
the
amount
of
weight
that
you
think
is
right
for
you.
Begin
with
3
sets
of
8
repeti-
tions
for
each
exercise
that
you
perform.
Rest
for
3
minutes
after
each
set.
When
you
can
complete
3
sets
of
12
repetitions
without
difficulty,
increase
the
amount
of
weight.
Toning
To
tone
your
muscles,
you
must
push
your
muscles
to
a
moderate
percentage
of
their
capacity.
Select
a
mod-
erate
amount
of
weight
and
increase
the
number
of
repetitions
in
each
set.
Complete
as
many
sets
of
15
to
20
repetitions
as
possible
without
discomfort.
Rest
for
1
minute
after
each
set.
Work
your
muscles
by
completing
more
sets
rather
than
by
using
high
amounts
of
weight.
Weight
Loss
To
lose
weight,
use
a
low
amount
of
weight
and
increase
the
number
of
repetitions
in
each
set.
Exercise
for
20
to
30
minutes,
resting
for
a
maximum
of
30
seconds
between
sets.
Cross
Training
In
the
pursuit
of
a
complete
and
well-balanced
fitness
program,
many
have
found
that
cross
training
is
the
answer.
We
recommend
that
on
Monday,
Wednesday
and
Friday,
you
plan
weight
training
workouts.
On
Tuesday
and
Thursday,
plan
20
to
30
minutes
of
aero-
bic
exercise,
such
as
cycling,
running
or
swimming.
Rest
from
both
weight
training
and
aerobic
exercise
for
at
least
one
full
day
each
week
to
give
your
body
time
to
regenerate.
By
combining
weight
training
with
aero-
bic
exercise,
you
can
reshape
and
strengthen
your
body,
plus
develop
a
stronger
heart
and
lungs.
PERSONALIZING
YOUR
EXERCISE
PROGRAM
We
have
not
specified
an
exact
length
of
time
for
each
workout,
or
a
specific
number
of
repetitions
or
sets
for
each
exercise.
It
is
very
important
to
avoid
overdoing
it
during
the
first
few
months
of
your
exercise
program,
and
to
progress
at
your
own
pace.
If
you
experience
pain
or
dizziness
at
any
time
while
exercising,
stop
immediately
and
begin
to
cool
down.
Find
out
what
is
wrong
before
continuing.
Remember
that
adequate
rest
and
a
proper
diet
are
also
important.
WARMING
UP
Begin
each
workout
with
5
to
10
minutes
of
light
stretching
and
exercise
to
warm
up.
Warming
up
pre-
pares
your
body
for
exercise
by
increasing
circulation,
raising
your
body
temperature
and
delivering
more
oxygen
to
your
muscles.
WORKING
OUT
Each
workout
should
include
6
to
10
different
exercis-
es.
Select
exercises
for
every
major
muscle
group,
with
emphasis
on
the
areas
that
you
want
to
develop
the
most.
To
give
balance
and
variety
to
your
work-
outs,
vary
the
exercises
from
workout
to
workout.
Schedule
your
workouts
for
the
time
of
day
when
your
energy
level
is
the
highest.
Each
workout
should
be
followed
by
at
least
one
day
of
rest.
Once
you
find
the
schedule
that
is
right
for
you,
stick
with
it.
EXERCISE
FORM
In
order
to
obtain
the
greatest
benefits
from
exercising,
it
is
essential
to
maintain
proper
form.
Maintaining proper
form
means
moving
through
the
full
range
of
motion
for
each
exercise,
and
moving
only
the
appropriate
parts
of
the
body.
Exercising
in
an
uncontrolled
manner
will
leave
you
feeling
exhausted.
On
the
exercise
poster
accompanying
this
manual,
you
will
find
photographs
showing
the
correct
form
for
several
exercises.
A
description
of
each
exercise
is
also
provided,
along
with
a
list
of
the
muscles
affected.
Refer
to
the
muscle
chart
on
page
16
to
find
the
loca-
tions
of
the
muscles.
The
repetitions
in
each
set
should
be
performed
smoothly
and
without
pausing.
The
exertion
stage
of
each
repetition
should
last
about
half
as
long
as
the
return
stage.
Proper
breathing
is
important.
Exhale
during
the
exertion
stage
of
each
repetition
and
inhale
during
the
return
stroke;
never
hold
your
breath.
Rest
for
3
minutes
after
each
set
if
you
are
doing
a
muscle
building
workout,
1
minute
after
each
set
if
you
are
14