Cisco 2950G 24 Software Configuration Guide - Page 222

Enabling 802.1X Authentication

Page 222 highlights

Configuring 802.1X Authentication Chapter 8 Configuring 802.1X Port-Based Authentication Enabling 802.1X Authentication To enable 802.1X port-based authentication, you must enable AAA and specify the authentication method list. A method list describes the sequence and authentication methods to be queried to authenticate a user. The software uses the first method listed to authenticate users; if that method fails to respond, the software selects the next authentication method in the method list. This process continues until there is successful communication with a listed authentication method or until all defined methods are exhausted. If authentication fails at any point in this cycle, the authentication process stops, and no other authentication methods are attempted. Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to configure 802.1X port-based authentication. This procedure is required. Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Command configure terminal aaa new-model aaa authentication dot1x {default} method1 [method2...] Step 4 interface interface-id Step 5 dot1x port-control auto Step 6 end Step 7 show dot1x Step 8 copy running-config startup-config Purpose Enter global configuration mode. Enable AAA. Create an 802.1X authentication method list. To create a default list that is used when a named list is not specified in the authentication command, use the default keyword followed by the methods that are to be used in default situations. The default method list is automatically applied to all interfaces. Enter at least one of these keywords: • group radius-Use the list of all RADIUS servers for authentication. • none-Use no authentication. The client is automatically authenticated by the switch without using the information supplied by the client. Enter interface configuration mode, and specify the interface connected to the client that is to be enabled for 802.1X authentication. Enable 802.1X authentication on the interface. For feature interaction information with trunk, dynamic, dynamic-access, EtherChannel, secure, and SPAN ports, see the "802.1X Configuration Guidelines" section on page 8-7. Return to privileged EXEC mode. Verify your entries. Check the Status column in the 802.1X Port Summary section of the display. An enabled status means the port-control value is set either to auto or to force-unauthorized. (Optional) Save your entries in the configuration file. To disable AAA, use the no aaa new-model global configuration command. To disable 802.1X AAA authentication, use the no aaa authentication dot1x {default | list-name} method1 [method2...] global configuration command. To disable 802.1X authentication, use the dot1x port-control force-authorized or the no dot1x port-control interface configuration command. Catalyst 2950 Desktop Switch Software Configuration Guide 8-8 78-14982-01

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8-8
Catalyst 2950 Desktop Switch Software Configuration Guide
78-14982-01
Chapter 8
Configuring 802.1X Port-Based Authentication
Configuring 802.1X Authentication
Enabling 802.1X Authentication
To enable 802.1X port-based authentication, you must enable AAA and specify the authentication
method list. A method list describes the sequence and authentication methods to be queried to
authenticate a user.
The software uses the first method listed to authenticate users; if that method fails to respond, the
software selects the next authentication method in the method list. This process continues until there is
successful communication with a listed authentication method or until all defined methods are
exhausted. If authentication fails at any point in this cycle, the authentication process stops, and no other
authentication methods are attempted.
Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to configure 802.1X port-based authentication.
This procedure is required.
To disable AAA, use the
no aaa new-model
global configuration command. To disable 802.1X AAA
authentication, use the
no aaa authentication dot1x
{
default
|
list-name
}
method1
[
method2
...] global
configuration command. To disable 802.1X authentication, use the
dot1x port-control
force-authorized
or the
no dot1x port-control
interface configuration command.
Command
Purpose
Step 1
configure terminal
Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2
aaa new-model
Enable AAA.
Step 3
aaa authentication dot1x
{
default
}
method1
[
method2
...]
Create an 802.1X authentication method list.
To create a default list that is used when a named list is
not
specified in
the
authentication
command, use the
default
keyword followed by the
methods that are to be used in default situations. The default method list
is automatically applied to all interfaces.
Enter at least one of these keywords:
group radius
—Use the list of all RADIUS servers for authentication.
none
—Use no authentication. The client is automatically
authenticated by the switch without using the information supplied by
the client.
Step 4
interface
interface-id
Enter interface configuration mode, and specify the interface connected to
the client that is to be enabled for 802.1X authentication.
Step 5
dot1x port-control auto
Enable 802.1X authentication on the interface.
For feature interaction information with trunk, dynamic, dynamic-access,
EtherChannel, secure, and SPAN ports, see the
“802.1X Configuration
Guidelines” section on page 8-7
.
Step 6
end
Return to privileged EXEC mode.
Step 7
show dot1x
Verify your entries.
Check the Status column in the 802.1X Port Summary section of the
display. An
enabled
status means the port-control value is set either to
auto
or to
force-unauthorized
.
Step 8
copy running-config startup-config
(Optional) Save your entries in the configuration file.