1998 Chevrolet Prizm Owner's Manual - Page 156

Since alcohol is carried in body water, this means that a woman generally will reach a higher BAC level than a man of her same body weight when each hasthe same number of drinks. The law in many U.S. states sets the legal limit at a BAC of 0.10 percent. In agrowing number of U.S. states, and throughout Canada, the limit is 0.08 percent. In some other countries, it's even lower. The BAC limit for all commercial drivers in the UnitedStates is 0.04 percent. The BAC will be over0.10 percent after threeto six drinks (in one hour). Of course, as we've seen, it depends on how much alcoholis in the drinks, and how quickly the person drinks them. But the ability to drive is affected well below a BAC of 0.10 percent. Research shows that the driving skills of many peopleare impaired at a BACapproaching 0.05 percent, and thatthe effects are worse at night. All drivers are impaired at BAC levels above 0.05 percent. Statistics show that thechance of being in a collision increases sharply for drivers who have a BAC of 0.05 percent or above. A driver with a BAC level of 0.06 percent has doubled hisor her chance of having a collision. At a BAC level of 0.10 percent, the chance of this driver having a collision is 12 times greater; at a level of 0.15 percent, the chance is 25 times greater! It's the amount of alcohol that counts. For example, if the same person drank three double martinis (3 ounces or 90 ml of liquor each) within an hour, the person's BAC wouldbe close to 0.12 percent. A person who consumes food just before or during drinking will have a somewhat lower BAC level. There is a gender difference, too. Women generally have a lower relative percentage of body water than men. 4-4