3Com 3CRWE51196 User Guide - Page 63

IP Addressing, The Internet Protocol Suite, Managing the Cable/DSL Gateway over the Network

Page 63 highlights

B IP ADDRESSING The Internet Protocol Suite The Internet protocol suite consists of a well-defined set of communications protocols and several standard application protocols. Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is probably the most widely known and is a combination of two of the protocols (IP and TCP) working together. TCP/IP is an internationally adopted and supported networking standard that provides connectivity between equipment from many vendors over a wide variety of networking technologies. Managing the Cable/DSL Gateway over the Network To manage a device over the network, the Cable/DSL Wireless Gateway must be correctly configured with the following IP information: I An IP address I A Subnet Mask IP Addresses and Subnet Masks Each device on your network must have a unique IP address to operate correctly. An IP address identifies the address of the device to which data is being sent and the address of the destination network. IP addresses have the format n.n.n.x where n is a decimal number between 0 and 255 and x is a number between 1 and 254 inclusive. However, an IP Address alone is not enough to make your device operate. In addition to the IP address, you need to set a subnet mask. All networks are divided into smaller sub-networks and a subnet mask is a number that enables a device to identify the sub-network to which it is connected. For your network to work correctly, all devices on the network must have: I The same sub-network address. I The same subnet mask. The only value that will be different is the specific host device number. This value must always be unique. An example IP address is '192.168.100.8'. However, the size of the network determines the structure of this IP Address. In using the Gateway, you will probably only encounter two types of IP Address and subnet mask structures. Type One In a small network, the IP address of '192.168.100.8' is split into two parts: I Part one ('192.168.100') identifies the network on which the device resides. I Part two ('.8') identifies the device within the network.

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B
IP A
DDRESSING
The Internet Protocol
Suite
The Internet protocol suite consists of a well-defined set of communications
protocols and several standard application protocols. Transmission Control
Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is probably the most widely known and is a
combination of two of the protocols (IP and TCP) working together. TCP/IP is an
internationally adopted and supported networking standard that provides
connectivity between equipment from many vendors over a wide variety of
networking technologies.
Managing the
Cable/DSL Gateway
over the Network
To manage a device over the network, the Cable/DSL Wireless Gateway must be
correctly configured with the following IP information:
An IP address
A Subnet Mask
IP Addresses and Subnet
Masks
Each device on your network must have a unique IP address to operate correctly.
An IP address identifies the address of the device to which data is being sent and
the address of the destination network. IP addresses have the format n.n.n.x
where n is a decimal number between 0 and 255 and x is a number between 1
and 254 inclusive.
However, an IP Address alone is not enough to make your device operate. In
addition to the IP address, you need to set a subnet mask. All networks are divided
into smaller sub-networks and a subnet mask is a number that enables a device to
identify the sub-network to which it is connected.
For your network to work correctly, all devices on the network must have:
The same sub-network address.
The same subnet mask.
The only value that will be different is the specific host device number. This value
must always be unique.
An example IP address is ‘192.168.100.8’. However, the size of the network
determines the structure of this IP Address. In using the Gateway, you will
probably only encounter two types of IP Address and subnet mask structures.
Type One
In a small network, the IP address of ‘192.168.100.8’ is split into two parts:
Part one (‘192.168.100’) identifies the network on which the device resides.
Part two (‘.8’) identifies the device within the network.