Cisco 3845 Software Guide - Page 620

neighbor send-community, router bgp

Page 620 highlights

Configuring BGP Chapter 29 Configuring IP Unicast Routing community. The community is identified by the COMMUNITIES attribute, an optional, transitive, global attribute in the numerical range from 1 to 4294967200. These are some predefined, well-known communities: • internet-Advertise this route to the Internet community. All routers belong to it. • no-export-Do not advertise this route to EBGP peers. • no-advertise-Do not advertise this route to any peer (internal or external). • local-as-Do not advertise this route to peers outside the local autonomous system. Based on the community, you can control which routing information to accept, prefer, or distribute to other neighbors. A BGP speaker can set, append, or modify the community of a route when learning, advertising, or redistributing routes. When routes are aggregated, the resulting aggregate has a COMMUNITIES attribute that contains all communities from all the initial routes. You can use community lists to create groups of communities to use in a match clause of a route map. As with an access list, a series of community lists can be created. Statements are checked until a match is found. As soon as one statement is satisfied, the test is concluded. To set the COMMUNITIES attribute and match clauses based on communities, see the match community-list and set community route-map configuration commands in the "Using Route Maps to Redistribute Routing Information" section on page 29-97. By default, no COMMUNITIES attribute is sent to a neighbor. You can specify that the COMMUNITIES attribute be sent to the neighbor at an IP address by using the neighbor send-community router configuration command. Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to create and to apply a community list: Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8 Command Purpose configure terminal Enter global configuration mode. ip community-list community-list-number Create a community list, and assign it a number. {permit | deny} community-number • The community-list-number is an integer from 1 to 99 that identifies one or more permit or deny groups of communities. • The community-number is the number configured by a set community route-map configuration command. router bgp autonomous-system Enter BGP router configuration mode. neighbor {ip-address | peer-group name} Specify that the COMMUNITIES attribute be sent to the neighbor at send-community this IP address. set comm-list list-num delete (Optional) Remove communities from the community attribute of an inbound or outbound update that match a standard or extended community list specified by a route map. exit Return to global configuration mode. ip bgp-community new-format (Optional) Display and parse BGP communities in the format AA:NN. A BGP community is displayed in a two-part format 2 bytes long. The Cisco default community format is in the format NNAA. In the most recent RFC for BGP, a community takes the form AA:NN, where the first part is the AS number and the second part is a 2-byte number. end Return to privileged EXEC mode. 29-54 Cisco ME 3800X and 3600X Switch Software Configuration Guide OL-23400-01

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29-54
Cisco ME 3800X and 3600X Switch Software Configuration Guide
OL-23400-01
Chapter 29
Configuring IP Unicast Routing
Configuring BGP
community. The community is identified by the COMMUNITIES attribute, an optional, transitive,
global attribute in the numerical range from 1 to 4294967200. These are some predefined, well-known
communities:
internet
—Advertise this route to the Internet community. All routers belong to it.
no-export
—Do not advertise this route to EBGP peers.
no-advertise
—Do not advertise this route to any peer (internal or external).
local-as
—Do not advertise this route to peers outside the local autonomous system.
Based on the community, you can control which routing information to accept, prefer, or distribute to
other neighbors. A BGP speaker can set, append, or modify the community of a route when learning,
advertising, or redistributing routes. When routes are aggregated, the resulting aggregate has a
COMMUNITIES attribute that contains all communities from all the initial routes.
You can use community lists to create groups of communities to use in a match clause of a route map.
As with an access list, a series of community lists can be created. Statements are checked until a match
is found. As soon as one statement is satisfied, the test is concluded.
To set the COMMUNITIES attribute and match clauses based on communities, see the
match
community-list
and
set community
route-map configuration commands in the
“Using Route Maps to
Redistribute Routing Information” section on page 29-97
.
By default, no COMMUNITIES attribute is sent to a neighbor. You can specify that the COMMUNITIES
attribute be sent to the neighbor at an IP address by using the
neighbor send-community
router
configuration command.
Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to create and to apply a community list:
Command
Purpose
Step 1
configure terminal
Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2
ip community-list
community-list-number
{
permit
|
deny
}
community-number
Create a community list, and assign it a number.
The
community-list-number
is an integer from 1 to 99 that
identifies one or more permit or deny groups of communities.
The
community-number
is the number configured by a
set
community
route-map configuration command.
Step 3
router bgp
autonomous-system
Enter BGP router configuration mode.
Step 4
neighbor
{
ip-address
|
peer-group name
}
send-community
Specify that the COMMUNITIES attribute be sent to the neighbor at
this IP address.
Step 5
set comm-list
list-num
delete
(Optional) Remove communities from the community attribute of an
inbound or outbound update that match a standard or extended
community list specified by a route map.
Step 6
exit
Return to global configuration mode.
Step 7
ip bgp-community new-format
(Optional) Display and parse BGP communities in the format AA:NN.
A BGP community is displayed in a two-part format 2 bytes long. The
Cisco default community format is in the format NNAA. In the most
recent RFC for BGP, a community takes the form AA:NN, where the
first part is the AS number and the second part is a 2-byte number.
Step 8
end
Return to privileged EXEC mode.