Cisco 7609-S Software Configuration Guide - Page 783

Chapter 44 Configuring the Cisco IOS Firewall Feature Set Additional CBAC Configuration Additional CBAC Configuration You need to do additional CBAC configuration on the Cisco 7600 series routers. On a network device other than a Cisco 7600 series router, when ports are configured to deny traffic, CBAC permits traffic to flow bidirectionally through the port if it is configured with the ip inspect command. The same situation applies to any other port that the traffic needs to go through, as shown in this example: Router(config)# ip inspect name permit_ftp ftp Router(config)# interface vlan 100 Router(config-if)# ip inspect permit_ftp in Router(config-if)# ip access-group deny_ftp_a in Router(config-if)# ip access-group deny_ftp_b out Router(config-if)# exit Router(config)# interface vlan 200 Router(config-if)# ip access-group deny_ftp_c in Router(config-if)# ip access-group deny_ftp_d out Router(config-if)# exit Router(config)# interface vlan 300 Router(config-if)# ip access-group deny_ftp_e in Router(config-if)# ip access-group deny_ftp_f out Router(config-if)# end If the FTP session enters on VLAN 100 and needs to leave on VLAN 200, CBAC permits the FTP traffic through ACLs deny_ftp_a, deny_ftp_b, deny_ftp_c, and deny_ftp_d. If another FTP session enters on VLAN 100 and needs to leave on VLAN 300, CBAC permits the FTP traffic through ACLs deny_ftp_a, deny_ftp_b, deny_ftp_e, and deny_ftp_f. On a Cisco 7600 series router, when ports are configured to deny traffic, CBAC permits traffic to flow bidirectionally only through the port configured with the ip inspect command. You must configure other ports with the mls ip inspect command. If the FTP session enters on VLAN 100 and needs to leave on VLAN 200, CBAC on a Cisco 7600 series router permits the FTP traffic only through ACLs deny_ftp_a and deny_ftp_b. To permit the traffic through ACLs deny_ftp_c and deny_ftp_d, you must enter the mls ip inspect deny_ftp_c and mls ip inspect deny_ftp_d commands, as shown in this example: Router(config)# mls ip inspect deny_ftp_c Router(config)# mls ip inspect deny_ftp_d FTP traffic cannot leave on VLAN 300 unless you enter the mls ip inspect deny_ftp_e and mls ip inspect deny_ftp_f commands. Enter the show fm insp [detail] command to verify the configuration. The show fm insp [detail] command displays the list of ACLs and ports on which CBAC is configured and the status (ACTIVE or INACTIVE), as shown in this example: Router# show fm insp interface:Vlan305(in) status :ACTIVE acl name:deny interfaces: Vlan305(out):status ACTIVE On VLAN 305, inspection is active in the inbound direction and no ACL exists. ACL deny is applied on VLAN 305 in the outbound direction and inspection is active. To display all of the flow information, use the detail keyword. If a VACL is configured on the port before configuring CBAC, the status displayed is INACTIVE; otherwise, it is ACTIVE. If PFC resources are exhausted, the command displays the word "BRIDGE" followed by the number of currently active NetFlow requests that failed, which have been sent to the MSFC for processing. OL-4266-08 Cisco 7600 Series Router Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide, Release 12.2SX 44-3