Dell PowerSwitch S4820T Configuration Guide for the S4820T System 9.100.0 - Page 201

EXEC or EXEC Privilege mode, a Route and Viewing the Number of Dampened Routes

Page 201 highlights

• half-life: the range is from 1 to 45. Number of minutes after which the Penalty is decreased. After the router assigns a Penalty of 1024 to a route, the Penalty is decreased by half after the half-life period expires. The default is 15 minutes. • reuse: the range is from 1 to 20000. This number is compared to the flapping route's Penalty value. If the Penalty value is less than the reuse value, the flapping route is once again advertised (or no longer suppressed). Withdrawn routes are removed from history state. The default is 750. • suppress: the range is from 1 to 20000. This number is compared to the flapping route's Penalty value. If the Penalty value is greater than the suppress value, the flapping route is no longer advertised (that is, it is suppressed). The default is 2000.) • max-suppress-time: the range is from 1 to 255. The maximum number of minutes a route can be suppressed. The default is four times the half-life value. The default is 60 minutes. • route-map map-name: name of a configured route map. Only match commands in the configured route map are supported. Use this parameter to apply route dampening to selective routes. • Enter the following optional parameters to configure route dampening. CONFIG-ROUTE-MAP mode set dampening half-life reuse suppress max-suppress-time • half-life: the range is from 1 to 45. Number of minutes after which the Penalty is decreased. After the router assigns a Penalty of 1024 to a route, the Penalty is decreased by half after the half-life period expires. The default is 15 minutes. • reuse: the range is from 1 to 20000. This number is compared to the flapping route's Penalty value. If the Penalty value is less than the reuse value, the flapping route is once again advertised (or no longer suppressed). The default is 750. • suppress: the range is from 1 to 20000. This number is compared to the flapping route's Penalty value. If the Penalty value is greater than the suppress value, the flapping route is no longer advertised (that is, it is suppressed). The default is 2000. • max-suppress-time: the range is from 1 to 255. The maximum number of minutes a route can be suppressed. The default is four times the half-life value. The default is 60 minutes. • Clear all information or only information on a specific route. EXEC Privilege clear ip bgp [vrf vrf-name] dampening [ip-address mask] • View all flap statistics or for specific routes meeting the following criteria. EXEC or EXEC Privilege mode show ip bgp [vrf vrf-name] flap-statistics [ip-address [mask]] [filter-list as-path-name] [regexp regular-expression] • ip-address [mask]: enter the IP address and mask. • filter-list as-path-name: enter the name of an AS-PATH ACL. • regexp regular-expression: enter a regular express to match on. By default, the path selection in Dell Networking OS is deterministic, that is, paths are compared irrespective of the order of their arrival. You can change the path selection method to non-deterministic, that is, paths are compared in the order in which they arrived (starting with the most recent). Furthermore, in non-deterministic mode, the software may not compare MED attributes though the paths are from the same AS. • Change the best path selection method to non-deterministic. Change the best path selection method to non-deterministic. CONFIG-ROUTER-BGP mode bgp non-deterministic-med NOTE: When you change the best path selection method, path selection for existing paths remains unchanged until you reset it by entering the clear ip bgp command in EXEC Privilege mode. Examples of Configuring a Route and Viewing the Number of Dampened Routes To view the BGP configuration, use the show config command in CONFIGURATION ROUTER BGP mode or the show runningconfig bgp command in EXEC Privilege mode. Border Gateway Protocol IPv4 (BGPv4) 201

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half-life
: the range is from 1 to 45. Number of minutes after which the Penalty is decreased. After the router assigns a Penalty
of 1024 to a route, the Penalty is decreased by half after the half-life period expires. The default is
15 minutes
.
reuse
: the range is from 1 to 20000. This number is compared to the
flapping
route’s Penalty value. If the Penalty value is less than
the reuse value, the
flapping
route is once again advertised (or no longer suppressed). Withdrawn routes are removed from history
state. The default is
750
.
suppress
: the range is from 1 to 20000. This number is compared to the
flapping
route’s Penalty value. If the Penalty value is
greater than the suppress value, the
flapping
route is no longer advertised (that is, it is suppressed). The default is
2000
.)
max-suppress-time
: the range is from 1 to 255. The maximum number of minutes a route can be suppressed. The default is
four times the half-life value. The default is
60 minutes
.
route-map
map-name
: name of a
configured
route map. Only match commands in the
configured
route map are supported. Use
this parameter to apply route dampening to selective routes.
Enter the following optional parameters to
configure
route dampening.
CONFIG-ROUTE-MAP mode
set dampening
half-life reuse suppress max-suppress-time
half-life
: the range is from 1 to 45. Number of minutes after which the Penalty is decreased. After the router assigns a Penalty
of 1024 to a route, the Penalty is decreased by half after the half-life period expires. The default is
15 minutes
.
reuse
: the range is from 1 to 20000. This number is compared to the
flapping
route’s Penalty value. If the Penalty value is less than
the reuse value, the
flapping
route is once again advertised (or no longer suppressed). The default is
750
.
suppress
: the range is from 1 to 20000. This number is compared to the
flapping
route’s Penalty value. If the Penalty value is
greater than the suppress value, the
flapping
route is no longer advertised (that is, it is suppressed). The default is
2000
.
max-suppress-time
: the range is from 1 to 255. The maximum number of minutes a route can be suppressed. The default is
four times the half-life value. The default is
60 minutes
.
Clear all information or only information on a
specific
route.
EXEC Privilege
clear ip bgp [vrf
vrf-name
] dampening [
ip-address mask
]
View all
flap
statistics or for
specific
routes meeting the following criteria.
EXEC or EXEC Privilege mode
show ip bgp [vrf
vrf-name
] flap-statistics [
ip-address
[
mask
]] [filter-list
as-path-name
]
[regexp
regular-expression
]
ip-address
[
mask
]
: enter the IP address and mask.
filter-list
as-path-name
: enter the name of an AS-PATH ACL.
regexp
regular-expression
: enter a regular express to match on.
By default, the path selection in Dell Networking OS is deterministic, that is, paths are compared irrespective of the order of their
arrival. You can change the path selection method to non-deterministic, that is, paths are compared in the order in which they arrived
(starting with the most recent). Furthermore, in non-deterministic mode, the software may not compare MED attributes though the
paths are from the same AS.
Change the best path selection method to non-deterministic.
Change the best path selection method to non-deterministic.
CONFIG-ROUTER-BGP mode
bgp non-deterministic-med
NOTE:
When you change the best path selection method, path selection for existing paths remains unchanged until you
reset it by entering the
clear ip bgp
command in EXEC Privilege mode.
Examples of
Configuring
a Route and Viewing the Number of Dampened Routes
To view the BGP
configuration,
use the
show config
command in CONFIGURATION ROUTER BGP mode or the
show running-
config bgp
command in EXEC Privilege mode.
Border Gateway Protocol IPv4 (BGPv4)
201