Dell PowerSwitch S4820T Configuration Guide for the S4820T System 9.100.0 - Page 894

Configuration Notes, VLT interconnect VLTi

Page 894 highlights

• Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling is not supported in VLT. Configuration Notes When you configure VLT, the following conditions apply. • VLT domain • A VLT domain supports two chassis members, which appear as a single logical device to network access devices connected to VLT ports through a port channel. • A VLT domain consists of the two core chassis, the interconnect trunk, backup link, and the LAG members connected to attached devices. • Each VLT domain has a unique MAC address that you create or VLT creates automatically. • ARP tables are synchronized between the VLT peer nodes. • VLT peer switches operate as separate chassis with independent control and data planes for devices attached on non-VLT ports. • One chassis in the VLT domain is assigned a primary role; the other chassis takes the secondary role. The primary and secondary roles are required for scenarios when connectivity between the chassis is lost. VLT assigns the primary chassis role according to the lowest MAC address. You can configure the primary role. • In a VLT domain, the peer switches must run the same Dell Networking OS software version. • Separately configure each VLT peer switch with the same VLT domain ID and the VLT version. If the system detects mismatches between VLT peer switches in the VLT domain ID or VLT version, the VLT Interconnect (VLTi) does not activate. To find the reason for the VLTi being down, use the show vlt statistics command to verify that there are mismatch errors, then use the show vlt brief command on each VLT peer to view the VLT version on the peer switch. If the VLT version is more than one release different from the current version in use, the VLTi does not activate. • The chassis members in a VLT domain support connection to orphan hosts and switches that are not connected to both switches in the VLT core. • VLT interconnect (VLTi) • The VLT interconnect must consist of 10G or 40G ports. A maximum of eight 10G or four 40G ports are supported. A combination of 10G and 40G ports is not supported. • A VLT interconnect over 1G ports is not supported. • The port channel must be in Default mode (not Switchport mode) to have VLTi recognize it. • The system automatically includes the required VLANs in VLTi. You do not need to manually select VLANs. • VLT peer switches operate as separate chassis with independent control and data planes for devices attached to non-VLT ports. • Port-channel link aggregation (LAG) across the ports in the VLT interconnect is required; individual ports are not supported. Dell Networking strongly recommends configuring a static LAG for VLTi. • The VLT interconnect synchronizes L2 and L3 control-plane information across the two chassis. • The VLT interconnect is used for data traffic only when there is a link failure that requires using VLTi in order for data packets to reach their final destination. • Unknown, multicast, and broadcast traffic can be flooded across the VLT interconnect. • MAC addresses for VLANs configured across VLT peer chassis are synchronized over the VLT interconnect on an egress port such as a VLT LAG. MAC addresses are the same on both VLT peer nodes. • ARP entries configured across the VLTi are the same on both VLT peer nodes. • If you shut down the port channel used in the VLT interconnect on a peer switch in a VLT domain in which you did not configure a backup link, the switch's role displays in the show vlt brief command output as Primary instead of Standalone. • When you change the default VLAN ID on a VLT peer switch, the VLT interconnect may flap. • In a VLT domain, the following software features are supported on VLTi: link layer discovery protocol (LLDP), flow control, port monitoring, jumbo frames, and data center bridging (DCB). • When you enable the VLTi link, the link between the VLT peer switches is established if the following configured information is true on both peer switches: • the VLT system MAC address matches. • the VLT unit-id is not identical. NOTE: If you configure the VLT system MAC address or VLT unit-id on only one of the VLT peer switches, the link between the VLT peer switches is not established. Each VLT peer switch must be correctly configured to establish the link between the peers. 894 Virtual Link Trunking (VLT)

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Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling is not supported in VLT.
Configuration
Notes
When you
configure
VLT, the following conditions apply.
VLT domain
A VLT domain supports two chassis members, which appear as a single logical device to network access devices connected to VLT
ports through a port channel.
A VLT domain consists of the two core chassis, the interconnect trunk, backup link, and the LAG members connected to attached
devices.
Each VLT domain has a unique MAC address that you create or VLT creates automatically.
ARP tables are synchronized between the VLT peer nodes.
VLT peer switches operate as separate chassis with independent control and data planes for devices attached on non-VLT ports.
One chassis in the VLT domain is assigned a primary role; the other chassis takes the secondary role. The primary and secondary
roles are required for scenarios when connectivity between the chassis is lost. VLT assigns the primary chassis role according to the
lowest MAC address. You can
configure
the primary role.
In a VLT domain, the peer switches must run the same Dell Networking OS software version.
Separately
configure
each VLT peer switch with the same VLT domain ID and the VLT version. If the system detects mismatches
between VLT peer switches in the VLT domain ID or VLT version, the VLT Interconnect (VLTi) does not activate. To
find
the reason
for the VLTi being down, use the
show vlt statistics
command to verify that there are mismatch errors, then use the
show
vlt brief
command on each VLT peer to view the VLT version on the peer switch. If the VLT version is more than one release
different
from the current version in use, the VLTi does not activate.
The chassis members in a VLT domain support connection to orphan hosts and switches that are not connected to both switches in
the VLT core.
VLT interconnect (VLTi)
The VLT interconnect must consist of 10G or 40G ports. A maximum of eight 10G or four 40G ports are supported. A combination
of 10G and 40G ports is not supported.
A VLT interconnect over 1G ports is
not
supported.
The port channel must be in Default mode (not Switchport mode) to have VLTi recognize it.
The system automatically includes the required VLANs in VLTi. You do not need to manually select VLANs.
VLT peer switches operate as separate chassis with independent control and data planes for devices attached to non-VLT ports.
Port-channel link aggregation (LAG) across the ports in the VLT interconnect is required; individual ports are not supported. Dell
Networking strongly recommends
configuring
a static LAG for VLTi.
The VLT interconnect synchronizes L2 and L3 control-plane information across the two chassis.
The VLT interconnect is used for data
traffic
only when there is a link failure that requires using VLTi in order for data packets to
reach their
final
destination.
Unknown, multicast, and broadcast
traffic
can be
flooded
across the VLT interconnect.
MAC addresses for VLANs
configured
across VLT peer chassis are synchronized over the VLT interconnect on an egress port such
as a VLT LAG. MAC addresses are the same on both VLT peer nodes.
ARP entries
configured
across the VLTi are the same on both VLT peer nodes.
If you shut down the port channel used in the VLT interconnect on a peer switch in a VLT domain in which you did not
configure
a
backup link, the switch’s role displays in the
show vlt brief
command output as Primary instead of Standalone.
When you change the default VLAN ID on a VLT peer switch, the VLT interconnect may
flap.
In a VLT domain, the following software features are supported on VLTi: link layer discovery protocol (LLDP),
flow
control, port
monitoring, jumbo frames, and data center bridging (DCB).
When you enable the VLTi link, the link between the VLT peer switches is established if the following
configured
information is true
on both peer switches:
the VLT system MAC address matches.
the VLT unit-id is not identical.
NOTE:
If you
configure
the VLT system MAC address or VLT unit-id on only one of the VLT peer switches, the link
between the VLT peer switches is not established. Each VLT peer switch must be correctly
configured
to establish
the link between the peers.
894
Virtual Link Trunking (VLT)