Pentax SF-1 SF-1 Manual - Page 43
Shutter-Speed/Aperture
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Programmed AE Diagram This camera has three Programmed AE modes - Normal Program, Program Action and Program Depth. The thick solid lines of the diagram at left represent the shift in the combination of shutter speeds and apertures. This combination can be shifted up to the maximum aperture of the lens in use: the combination of an f/2.8 lens is indicated by a red dotted line as an example. In the Normal Program mode, the combination is automatically shifted to a program for one of three sub-modes - Wide, Standard and Tele - depending on the lens in use. The Program Action mode is programmed to select a high shutter speed. The Program Depth mode is programmed to increase the depth of field by selecting a small aperture. The thin solid lines and thin dotted lines on both sides of the diagram indicate different coupling ranges when lenses with different maximum and minimum apertures are used, or when the ISO film speed is changed. As the aperture range of the lens (f/1.4 - f /22) changes, the limits of the metering range change as well. Metering Range and Shutter-Speed/Aperture Coupling Range Metering range refers to the range of subject illumination within which the built-in exposure meter can operate to control an exposure. The shutter-speed/aperture coupling range is a part of the metering range within which possible combinations of shutter-speed and aperture values for proper exposure control can be found. For example, the metering range for a 50mm f/1.4 standard lens with ISO 100 film is from EV 1 (f/1.4, 1 sec.) to EV 20 (f/22, 1/2000 sec.). As the ISO film speed changes, the metering range changes as well. The thin slanted red lines in the diagram at left indicate the change in metering ranges in relation to ISO film speed. The inside of the center frame represents the meter and shutter-speed/aperture coupling range. EV (Exposure Value) EV represents the brightness of the subject and is indicated by a number. 39e