Poulan PP4218A Instruction Manual - Page 14

Bucking Without A Support, Buckingusingalogor, Support Stand, Limbing And Pruning, Important Points

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BUCKING WITHOUT A SUPPORT S Overcut through 1/3 of the diameter of the log. S Roll the log over and finish with a second overcut. S Watch for logs with a compression side to prevent the saw from pinching. See illustrations for cutting logs with a compression side. BUCKING USING A LOG OR SUPPORT STAND S Remember your first cut is always on the compression side of the log. (Refer to the following illustrations for your first and second cut) S Your first cut should extend 1/3 of the diameter of the log. S Finish with your second cut. Using a log for support 2nd Cut 1st Cut 1st Cut 2nd Cut Using a support stand 2nd Cut 1st Cut 1st Cut 2nd Cut WARNING: Never climb into a tree to limb or prune. Do not stand on ladders, platforms, a log, or in any position which can cause you to lose your balance or control of the saw. IMPORTANT POINTS S Work slowly, keeping both hands firmly gripped on the saw. Maintain secure footing and balance. S Watch out for springpoles. Springpoles are small size limbs which can catch the saw chain and whip toward you or pull you off balance. Use extreme caution when cutting small size limbs or slender material. S Be alert for springback. Watch out for branches that are bent or under pressure. Avoid being struck by the branch or the saw when the tension in the wood fibers is released. S Keep a clear work area. Frequently clear branches out of the way to avoid tripping over them. LIMBING S Always limb a tree after it is cut down. Only then can limbing be done safely and properly. S Leave the larger limbs underneath the felled tree to support the tree as you work. S Start at the base of the felled tree and work toward the top, cutting branches and limbs. Remove small limbs with one cut. S Keep the tree between you and the chain. Cut from the side of the tree opposite the branch you are cutting. S Remove larger, supporting branches with the cutting techniques described in BUCKING WITHOUT A SUPPORT. S Always use an overcut to cut small and freely hanging limbs. Undercutting could cause limbs to fall and pinch the saw. PRUNING WARNING: Limit pruning to limbs shoulder height or below. Do not cut if branches are higher than your shoulder. Get a professional to do the job. S Make your first cut 1/3 of the way through the bottom of the limb. S Next make a 2nd cut all the way through the limb. Then cut a third overcut leaving a 1 to 2 inch (2.5 to 5 cm) collar from the truck of the tree. Second cut Third cut LIMBING AND PRUNING WARNING: Be alert for and guard against kickback. Do not allow the moving chain to contact any other branches or objects at the nose of the guide bar when limbing or pruning. Allowing such contact can result in serious injury. 14 Collar First cut Pruning technique

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14
BUCKING WITHOUT A SUPPORT
S
Overcutthrough
1/3
ofthediameterofthe
log.
S
Roll the log over and finish with a second
overcut.
S
Watchforlogswithacompressionsideto
prevent the saw from pinching. See il-
lustrationsforcuttinglogswithacompres-
sionside.
BUCKINGUSINGALOGOR
SUPPORT STAND
S
Remember your first cut is always on the
compressionsideofthelog.
(Refertothefollowingillustrationsforyour
firstandsecondcut)
S
Your first cut should extend
1/3
of the
diameter of the log.
S
Finishwithyoursecondcut.
1
st
Cut
2
nd
Cut
Using a log for support
2
nd
Cut
1
st
Cut
1
st
Cut
2
nd
Cut
Using a support stand
1
st
Cut
2
nd
Cut
LIMBING AND PRUNING
WARNING:
Be alert for and guard
against kickback. Do not allow the moving
chain to contact any other branches or objects
at the nose of the guide bar when limbing or
pruning. Allowing such contact can result in
serious injury.
WARNING:
Neverclimbintoatreeto
limb or prune. Do not stand on ladders, plat-
forms,alog,orinanypositionwhichcancause
you to lose your balance or control of the saw.
IMPORTANT POINTS
S
Work slowly, keeping both hands firmly
gripped on the saw. Maintain secure footing
and balance.
S
Watch out for springpoles. Springpoles are
small size limbs which can catch the saw
chainandwhiptowardyouorpullyouoffbal-
ance. Use extreme caution when cutting
small size limbs or slender material.
S
Be alert for springback. Watch out for
branchesthatarebentorunderpressure.
Avoid being struck by the branch or the
sawwhenthetensioninthewoodfibersis
released.
S
Keep a clear work area. Frequently clear
branches out of the way to avoid tripping
over them.
LIMBING
S
Alwayslimbatreeafteritiscutdown.Only
thencanlimbingbedonesafelyandprop-
erly.
S
Leave the larger limbs underneath the felled
tree to support the tree as you work.
S
Start at the base of the felled tree and work
toward the top, cutting branches and limbs.
Remove small limbs with one cut.
S
Keep the tree between you and the chain.
Cut from the side of the tree opposite the
branch you are cutting.
S
Remove larger, supporting branches with
the cutting techniques described in BUCK-
ING WITHOUT A SUPPORT.
S
Alwaysuseanovercuttocutsmallandfree-
ly hanging limbs. Undercutting could cause
limbs to fall and pinch the saw.
PRUNING
WARNING:
Limit pruning to limbs
shoulder height or below. Do not cut if
branches are higher than your shoulder. Get a
professional to do the job.
S
Makeyourfirstcut
1/3
of the way through the
bottom of the limb.
S
Next make a 2nd cut
all the way through
thelimb.
Thencutathirdovercutleavinga
1to2inch(2.5to5cm)collarfromthetruck
of the tree.
Firstcut
Secondcut
Thirdcut
Collar
Pruning technique