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An Example Four-Channel Deployment

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Chapter 7 Wireless Figure 58 An Example Three-Channel Deployment Three channels are situated in such a way as to create almost no interference with one another if used exclusively: 1, 6 and 11. When an AP broadcasts on any of these three channels, it should not interfere with neighboring APs as long as they are also limited to same trio. Figure 59 An Example Four-Channel Deployment However, some regions require the use of other channels and often use a safety scheme with the following four channels: 1, 4, 7 and 11. While they are situated sufficiently close to both each other and the three so-called "safe" channels (1,6 and 11) that interference becomes inevitable, the severity of it is dependent upon other factors: proximity to the affected AP, signal strength, activity, and so on. Finally, there is an alternative four channel scheme for ETSI, consisting of channels 1, 5, 9, 13. This offers significantly less overlap that the other one. Figure 60 An Alternative Four-Channel Deployment Load Balancing Because there is a hard upper limit on an AP's wireless bandwidth, load balancing can be crucial in areas crowded with wireless users. Rather than let every user connect and subsequently dilute the NWA / WAC Series User's Guide 95

Section	Page
NWA/WAC Series	1
Document Conventions	3
Contents Overview	4
Table of Contents	5
User’s Guide	12
Introduction	13
1.1 Overview	13
1.1.1 Management Mode	17
1.1.2 MBSSID	18
1.1.3 Dual-Radio	19
1.1.4 Root AP	19
1.1.5 Repeater	20
1.2 Ways to Manage the NWA/WAC	21
1.3 Good Habits for Managing the NWA/WAC	22
1.4 Hardware Connections	22
1.5 NWA5301-NJ Hardware	22
1.5.1 110 Punch-Down Block	22
1.5.2 Phone Port	24
1.5.3 Console Port	24
1.6 LEDs	25
1.6.1 WAC6502D-E, WAC6502D-S, and WAC6503D-S	25
1.6.2 NWA1123-AC PRO and WAC6103D-I	27
1.6.3 NWA5301-NJ	29
1.6.4 NWA1123-ACv2, NWA5121-N, NWA5121-NI, NWA5123-AC and NWA5123-NI	30
1.6.5 WAC5302D-S	31
1.6.6 NWA1123-AC HD, NWA5123-AC HD and WAC6303D-S	32
1.7 Starting and Stopping the NWA/WAC	33
The Web Configurator	35
2.1 Overview	35
2.2 Accessing the Web Configurator	35
2.3 Navigating the Web Configurator	36
2.3.1 Title Bar	37
2.3.2 Navigation Panel	40
2.3.3 Warning Messages	43
2.3.4 Tables and Lists	43
Setup Wizard	47
3.1 Accessing the Wizard	47
3.2 Using the Wizard	47
3.2.1 Country Code	47
3.2.2 Time Zone	48
3.2.3 Uplink	48
3.2.4 Radio	49
3.2.5 SSID	50
3.2.6 Summary	52
Technical Reference	53
Dashboard	54
4.1 Overview	54
4.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter	54
4.2 Dashboard	54
4.2.1 CPU Usage	58
4.2.2 Memory Usage	59
Monitor	60
5.1 Overview	60
5.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter	60
5.2 What You Need to Know	60
5.3 Network Status	61
5.3.1 Port Statistics Graph	63
5.4 Radio List	64
5.4.1 AP Mode Radio Information	65
5.5 Station List	67
5.6 WDS Link Info	68
5.7 Detected Device	69
5.8 View Log	72
Network	75
6.1 Overview	75
6.1.1 Management Mode	75
6.1.2 What You Can Do in this Chapter	77
6.2 IP Setting	78
6.3 VLAN	79
6.4 AC (AP Controller) Discovery	82
Wireless	84
7.1 Overview	84
7.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter	84
7.1.2 What You Need to Know	85
7.2 AP Management	85
7.3 Rogue AP	88
7.3.1 Add/Edit Rogue/Friendly List	90
7.4 Load Balancing	91
7.4.1 Disassociating and Delaying Connections	93
7.5 DCS	94
7.6 Technical Reference	94
Bluetooth	97
8.1 Overview	97
8.1.1 What You Need To Know	97
8.2 Bluetooth Advertising Settings	97
8.2.1 Edit Advertising Settings	98
User	100
9.1 Overview	100
9.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter	100
9.1.2 What You Need To Know	100
9.2 User Summary	101
9.2.1 Add/Edit User	101
9.3 Setting	103
9.3.1 Edit User Authentication Timeout Settings	105
AP Profile	107
10.1 Overview	107
10.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter	107
10.1.2 What You Need To Know	107
10.2 Radio	108
10.2.1 Add/Edit Radio Profile	109
10.3 SSID	114
10.3.1 SSID List	114
10.3.2 Add/Edit SSID Profile	115
10.4 Security List	118
10.4.1 Add/Edit Security Profile	118
10.5 MAC Filter List	121
10.5.1 Add/Edit MAC Filter Profile	122
10.6 Layer-2 Isolation List	123
10.6.1 Add/Edit Layer-2 Isolation Profile	124
MON Profile	126
11.1 Overview	126
11.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter	126
11.2 MON Profile	126
11.2.1 Add/Edit MON Profile	127
11.3 Technical Reference	128
WDS Profile	130
12.1 Overview	130
12.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter	130
12.2 WDS Profile	130
12.2.1 Add/Edit WDS Profile	131
Certificates	132
13.1 Overview	132
13.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter	132
13.1.2 What You Need to Know	132
13.1.3 Verifying a Certificate	134
13.2 My Certificates	135
13.2.1 Add My Certificates	136
13.2.2 Edit My Certificates	138
13.2.3 Import Certificates	141
13.3 Trusted Certificates	142
13.3.1 Edit Trusted Certificates	143
13.3.2 Import Trusted Certificates	146
13.4 Technical Reference	147
System	148
14.1 Overview	148
14.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter	148
14.2 Host Name	148
14.3 Date and Time	149
14.3.1 Pre-defined NTP Time Servers List	152
14.3.2 Time Server Synchronization	152
14.4 WWW Overview	153
14.4.1 Service Access Limitations	153
14.4.2 System Timeout	153
14.4.3 HTTPS	154
14.4.4 Configuring WWW Service Control	154
14.4.5 HTTPS Example	155
14.5 SSH	163
14.5.1 How SSH Works	163
14.5.2 SSH Implementation on the NWA/WAC	164
14.5.3 Requirements for Using SSH	165
14.5.4 Configuring SSH	165
14.5.5 Examples of Secure Telnet Using SSH	165
14.6 Telnet	167
14.7 FTP	167
14.8 SNMP	168
14.8.1 Supported MIBs	169
14.8.2 SNMP Traps	170
14.8.3 Configuring SNMP	170
14.8.4 Adding or Editing an SNMPv3 User Profile	171
Log and Report	173
15.1 Overview	173
15.1.1 What You Can Do In this Chapter	173
15.2 Email Daily Report	173
15.3 Log Setting	175
15.3.1 Log Setting Screen	176
15.3.2 Edit System Log Settings	177
15.3.3 Edit Remote Server	181
15.3.4 Active Log Summary	182
File Manager	185
16.1 Overview	185
16.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter	185
16.1.2 What you Need to Know	185
16.2 Configuration File	186
16.2.1 Example of Configuration File Download Using FTP	190
16.3 Firmware Package	191
16.3.1 Example of Firmware Upload Using FTP	192
16.4 Shell Script	193
Diagnostics	196
17.1 Overview	196
17.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter	196
17.2 Diagnostics	196
LEDs	198
18.1 Overview	198
18.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter	198
18.2 Suppression Screen	198
18.3 Locator Screen	199
Antenna Switch	200
19.1 Overview	200
19.1.1 What You Need To Know	200
19.2 Antenna Switch Screen	200
Reboot	202
20.1 Overview	202
20.1.1 What You Need To Know	202
20.2 Reboot	202
Shutdown	203
21.1 Overview	203
21.1.1 What You Need To Know	203
21.2 Shutdown	203
Troubleshooting	204
22.1 Overview	204
22.2 Power, Hardware Connections, and LED	204
22.3 NWA/WAC Access and Login	205
22.4 Internet Access	206
22.5 Wireless Connections	207
22.6 Resetting the NWA/WAC	212
22.7 Getting More Troubleshooting Help	213
Importing Certificates	214
IPv6	227
Customer Support	235
Legal Information	241

Match case Limit results 1 per page

Chapter 7 Wireless

NWA / WAC Series User’s Guide

Figure 58

An Example Three-Channel Deployment

Three channels are situated in such a way as to create almost no interference with one another if used

exclusively: 1, 6 and 11. When an AP broadcasts on any of these three channels, it should not interfere

with neighboring APs as long as they are also limited to same trio.

Figure 59

An Example Four-Channel Deployment

However, some regions require the use of other channels and often use a safety scheme with the

following four channels: 1, 4, 7 and 11. While they are situated sufficiently close to both each other and

the three so-called “safe” channels (1,6 and 11) that interference becomes inevitable, the severity of it is

dependent upon other factors: proximity to the affected AP, signal strength, activity, and so on.

Finally, there is an alternative four channel scheme for ETSI, consisting of channels 1, 5, 9, 13. This offers

significantly less overlap that the other one.

Figure 60

An Alternative Four-Channel Deployment

Load Balancing

Because there is a hard upper limit on an AP’s wireless bandwidth, load balancing can be crucial in

areas crowded with wireless users. Rather than let every user connect and subsequently dilute the