2013 Nissan Pathfinder Owner's Manual - Page 469

2013 Nissan Pathfinder Manual

Page 469 highlights

● If a methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 5% methanol (methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It should also contain a suitable amount of appropriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors. If not properly formulated with appropriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors, such methanol blends may cause fuel system damage and/or vehicle performance problems. At this time, sufficient data is not available to ensure that all methanol blends are suitable for use in NISSAN vehicles. If any driveability problems such as engine stalling and difficult hot-starting are experienced after using oxygenate-blend fuels, immediately change to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE. Take care not to spill gasoline during refueling. Gasoline containing oxygenates can cause paint damage. orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region. E-85 fuel E-85 fuel is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline. E-85 can only be used in a Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV). Do not use E-85 in your vehicle. U.S. government regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified by a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region. detect a persistent heavy spark knock even when using gasoline of the stated octane rating, or if you hear steady spark knock while holding a steady speed on level roads, have a NISSAN dealer correct the condition. Failure to correct the condition is misuse of the vehicle, for which NISSAN is not responsible. Incorrect ignition timing may result in spark knock, after-run and/or overheating, which may cause excessive fuel consumption or engine damage. If any of the above symptoms are encountered, have your vehicle checked at a NISSAN dealer. However, now and then you may notice light spark knock for a short time while accelerating or driving up hills. This is not a cause for concern, because you get the greatest fuel benefit when there is light spark knock for a short time under heavy engine load. Aftermarket fuel additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of any aftermarket fuel additives (for example, fuel injector cleaner, octane booster, intake valve deposit removers, etc.) which are sold commercially. Many of these additives intended for gum, varnish or deposit removal may contain active solvents or similar ingredients that can be harmful to the fuel system and engine. E-15 fuel E-15 fuel is a mixture of approximately 15% fuel ethanol and 85% unleaded gasoline. E-15 can only be used in vehicles designed to run on E-15 fuel. Do not use E-15 in your vehicle. U.S. government regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified with small, square, Octane rating tips Using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than recommended can cause persistent, heavy "spark knock." ("Spark knock" is a metallic rapping noise.) If severe, this can lead to engine damage. If you 9-4 Technical and consumer information

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If a methanol blend is used, it should
contain no more than 5% methanol
(methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It
shouldalsocontainasuitableamount
of appropriate cosolvents and corro-
sion inhibitors. If not properly formu-
lated with appropriate cosolvents and
corrosion inhibitors, such methanol
blendsmaycausefuelsystemdamage
and/orvehicleperformanceproblems.
Atthistime,sufficientdataisnotavail-
abletoensurethatallmethanolblends
are suitable for use in NISSAN ve-
hicles.
If any driveability problems such as engine stall-
inganddifficulthot-startingareexperiencedafter
using oxygenate-blend fuels, immediately
change to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with a
lowblendofMTBE.
Takecarenottospillgasolineduringrefu-
eling. Gasoline containing oxygenates can
causepaintdamage.
E–15fuel
E-15fuelisamixtureofapproximately15%fuel
ethanol and 85% unleaded gasoline. E-15 can
onlybeusedinvehiclesdesignedtorunonE-15
fuel. Do not use E-15 in your vehicle. U.S. gov-
ernmentregulationsrequirefuelethanoldispens-
ing pumps to be identified with small, square,
orangeandblacklabelwiththecommonabbre-
viation or the appropriate percentage for that
region.
E–85fuel
E-85fuelisamixtureofapproximately85%fuel
ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline. E-85 can
onlybeusedinaFlexibleFuelVehicle(FFV).Do
not use E-85 in your vehicle. U.S. government
regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing
pumpstobeidentifiedbyasmall,square,orange
andblacklabelwiththecommonabbreviationor
theappropriatepercentageforthatregion.
Aftermarketfueladditives
NISSAN does not recommend the use of any
aftermarketfueladditives(forexample,fuelinjec-
torcleaner,octanebooster,intakevalvedeposit
removers, etc.) which are sold commercially.
Manyoftheseadditivesintendedforgum,varnish
ordepositremovalmaycontainactivesolventsor
similaringredientsthatcanbeharmfultothefuel
systemandengine.
Octaneratingtips
Using unleaded gasoline with an octane
ratinglowerthanrecommendedcancause
persistent, heavy “spark knock.” (“Spark
knock” is a metallic rapping noise.) If se-
vere,thiscanleadtoenginedamage.Ifyou
detectapersistentheavysparkknockeven
when using gasoline of the stated octane
rating, or if you hear steady spark knock
while holding a steady speed on level
roads, have a NISSAN dealer correct the
condition. Failure to correct the condition
ismisuseofthevehicle,forwhichNISSAN
isnotresponsible.
Incorrect ignition timing may result in spark
knock, after-run and/or overheating, which may
cause excessive fuel consumption or engine
damage. If any of the above symptoms are en-
countered, have your vehicle checked at a
NISSANdealer.
However, now and then you may notice
light spark knock for a short time while
acceleratingordrivinguphills.Thisisnota
cause for concern, because you get the
greatest fuel benefit when there is light
spark knock for a short time under heavy
engineload.
9-4
Technicalandconsumerinformation