Belkin F5D6130 User Manual - Page 30

Glossary of Wired Networking Terms DHCP DNS Server Address DSL Modem Ethernet IP Address ISP ISP Gateway Address LAN MAC Address Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. This protocol automatically configures the TCP/IP settings of every computer on your home network. DNS stands for Domain Name System, which allows Internet host computers to have a domain name (such as belkin.com) and one or more IP addresses (such as 192.34.45.8). A DNS server keeps a database of host computers and their respective domain names and IP addresses, so that when a domain name is requested (as in typing "belkin.com" into your Internet browser), the user is sent to the proper IP address. The DNS server address used by the computer on your home network is the location of the DNS server your ISP has assigned. DSL stands for Digital Subscriber Line. A DSL modem uses your existing phone lines to transmit data at high speeds. A standard for computer networks. Ethernet networks are connected by special cables and switches, and move data around 100Mbps. IP stands for Internet Protocol. An IP address consists of a series of four numbers, separated by periods, that identify a single, unique Internet computer host. Example: 192.34.45.8. Internet Service Provider. An ISP is a business that provides connectivity to the Internet for individuals and other businesses or organizations. (see ISP for definition). The ISP Gateway Address is an IP address for the Internet router located at the ISP's office. This address is required only when using a cable or DSL modem. Local Area Network. A LAN is a group of computers and devices connected together in a relatively small area (such as a house or an office). Your home network is considered a LAN. MAC stands for Media Access Control. A MAC address is the 28