Cisco CP-7961G Administration Guide - Page 200

Troubleshooting Tips, Metric Change, Condition

Page 200 highlights

Monitoring the Voice Quality of Calls Chapter 9 Troubleshooting and Maintenance MOS LQK scores can vary based on the codec that the Cisco Unified IP Phone uses. The following codecs on the Cisco Unified IP Phones 7962G and 7942G provide these maximum MOS LQK scores under normal conditions with zero frame loss: • G.711 gives 4.5 • G.722 gives 4.5 • G.728/iLBC gives 3.9 • G.729 A/AB gives 3.8 The following codecs on the Cisco Unified IP Phones 7961G/G-GE and 7941G/G-GE provide these maximum MOS LQK scores under normal conditions with zero frame loss: • G.711 codec gives 4.5 score • G.729A/ AB gives 3.7 Note • CVTQ does not support wideband (7 kHz) speech codecs, as ITU has not defined the extension of the technique to wideband. Therefore, MOS scores that correspond to G.711 performance are reported for G.722 calls to allow basic quality monitoring, rather than not reporting an MOS score. • Reporting G.711-scale MOS scores for wideband calls through the use of CVTQ allows basic quality classifications to be indicated as good/normal or bad/abnormal. Calls with high scores (approximately 4.5) indicate high quality/low packet loss, and lower scores (approximately 3.5) indicate low quality/high packet loss. • Unlike MOS, the Conceal Ratio and Concealed Seconds metrics remain valid and useful for both wideband and narrowband calls. A Conceal Ratio of zero indicates that the IP network is delivering frames and packets on time with no loss. Troubleshooting Tips When you observe significant and persistent changes to metrics, use Table 9-5 for general troubleshooting information: Table 9-5 Changes to Voice Quality Metrics Metric Change MOS LQK scores decrease significantly Condition Network impairment from packet loss or high jitter: • Average MOS LQK decreases could indicate widespread and uniform impairment. • Individual MOS LQK decreases indicate bursty impairment. Cross-check with Conceal Ratio and Conceal Seconds for evidence of packet loss and jitter. 9-16 Cisco Unified IP Phone Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Communications Manager 8.0 (SCCP and SIP) OL-21011-01

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9-16
Cisco Unified IP Phone Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Communications Manager 8.0 (SCCP and SIP)
OL-21011-01
Chapter 9
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Monitoring the Voice Quality of Calls
MOS LQK scores can vary based on the codec that the Cisco Unified IP Phone uses. The following
codecs on the Cisco Unified IP Phones 7962G and 7942G provide these maximum MOS LQK scores
under normal conditions with zero frame loss:
G.711 gives 4.5
G.722 gives 4.5
G.728/iLBC gives 3.9
G.729 A/AB gives 3.8
The following codecs on the Cisco Unified IP Phones 7961G/G-GE and 7941G/G-GE provide these
maximum MOS LQK scores under normal conditions with zero frame loss:
G.711 codec gives 4.5 score
G.729A/ AB gives 3.7
Note
CVTQ does not support wideband (7 kHz) speech codecs, as ITU has not defined the extension of
the technique to wideband. Therefore, MOS scores that correspond to G.711 performance are
reported for G.722 calls to allow basic quality monitoring, rather than not reporting an MOS score.
Reporting G.711-scale MOS scores for wideband calls through the use of CVTQ allows basic
quality classifications to be indicated as good/normal or bad/abnormal. Calls with high scores
(approximately 4.5) indicate high quality/low packet loss, and lower scores (approximately 3.5)
indicate low quality/high packet loss.
Unlike MOS, the Conceal Ratio and Concealed Seconds metrics remain valid and useful for both
wideband and narrowband calls.
A Conceal Ratio of zero indicates that the IP network is delivering frames and packets on time with no
loss.
Troubleshooting Tips
When you observe significant and persistent changes to metrics, use
Table 9-5
for general
troubleshooting information:
Table 9-5
Changes to Voice Quality Metrics
Metric Change
Condition
MOS LQK scores decrease
significantly
Network impairment from packet loss or high jitter:
Average MOS LQK decreases could indicate widespread
and uniform impairment.
Individual MOS LQK decreases indicate bursty
impairment.
Cross-check with Conceal Ratio and Conceal Seconds for
evidence of packet loss and jitter.