Bernina 1150MDA Owners Manual - Page 6
Sergers, Needles, Notes
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Sergers Needles Along with thread, needles are very important to stitch formation. Many "mechanical" problems and damage to fabrics can be traced to a bent, damaged, or incorrect size or type needle. Approximately 60% of all needles made are discarded at some stage of production. When selecting the correct needle for any serging project, three things must be considered: Needle system - 130/705H Needle point - to assure stitch formation and avoid fabric damage Needle size - smaller for lightweight fabrics; larger for heavier ones If the needle is: Too small - the thread can't stay in the groove to form a loop to be picked up by the looper Bent - thread loop forms too far away from looper, which can't enter loop to form stitch Blunt - needle won't pierce fabric so no thread loop forms to make a stitch Need To Know • Never use a needle bigger than size 90/14 in your serger; larger needles can interfere with looper movement and cause damage. • Needle should be changed every 4-6 hours of sewing. The needle is the most inexpensive part in your serger but is one of the most crucial for getting good results and keeping your machine running well. Don't let false economy keep you from doing what is best for your sewing projects and your machine. • European needles are chrome-plated to glide through fabric easily. • The selected thread should fit in the groove on the front of the needle. If it isn't protected by the groove, a needle with a larger groove should be used. • Always make sure needles are fully inserted as high as possible, with the flat side to the back. Mastering Your BERNINA® Notes Needle Size Conversion European vs. Domestic 60 = 8 90 = 14 Regardless of the system, the greater 70 = 10 100 = 16 the number, the larger the diameter 75 = 11 110 = 18 of the needle. Never use a needle 80 = 12 120 = 19 larger than size 90/14 in your serger! MASTERING YOUR BERNINA® SERGERS 6/2006 6 ©2006 BERNINA® of America, Inc. Permission to copy and distribute in printed and electronic formats granted only to Authorized BERNINA® Dealers