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Garmin aera 660 aera 660 Pilot s Guide - Page 113

Main Menu, Terrain, Caution Elevation, 500ft Below, Look Ahead Time, Seconds, Medium, Obstacles

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Overview Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Hazard Avoidance • Caution Elevation-The aera will provide an alert if the terrain or obstacle is within the default Caution Elevation or user-defined Caution Elevation • Look Ahead Time-Determines the maximum time when an alert annunciation occurs. For example, if 120 seconds is selected, the aera provides an alert up to 120 seconds before reaching the terrain or obstacle • Alert Sensitivity-The three Alert Sensitivity settings (Terrain, Obstacle, and Descent Rate) determine what level of alerts are annunciated. The aera defaults to 'High' sensitivity, which annunciates all red and yellow alerts at the time set in Look Ahead Time. 'Medium' sensitivity annunciates all of the red and the highest priority of yellow alerts. 'Low' only annunciates red alerts. 'Off' disables the alert. Accessing terrain/obstacle settings: 1) From the Main Menu, touch Terrain. 2) Touch Menu. 3) Touch Caution Elevation, and touch 500ft Below, 750ft Below, or 1000ft Below. 4) Touch Look Ahead Time, and touch 60 Seconds, 90 Seconds, or 120 Seconds. 5) Touch Terrain 'Alert Sensitivity', and touch Off, Low, Medium, or High. 6) Touch Obstacles 'Alert Sensitivity', and touch Off, Low, Medium, or High. 7) Touch Descent Rate 'Alert Sensitivity', and touch Off, Low, or High. Terrain, Obstacle, and Descent Rate Alerts are issued when flight conditions meet parameters that are set within the software algorithms. Terrain alerts typically employ a CAUTION or a WARNING alert severity level, or both. When an alert is issued, visual annunciations are displayed and aural alerts are simultaneously issued. When the aircraft descends through 500 feet above the destination airport an audible "Five Hundred" altitude reminder occurs. The Terrain Alert Annunciation is shown to the lower left corner of the screen. If the Terrain Map is not displayed, a pop-up alert appears. The Range Rings on the popup alert are spaced every whole mile/kilometer/nautical mile. Touch the Terrain Alert Annunciation to acknowledge the pop-up and/or aural alert. Appendices Index 190-02017-20 Rev. A Garmin aera 660 Pilot's Guide 97

Section	Page
Section 1 Overview	17
1.1 Unit Overview	17
1.2 Getting Started	18
Battery Installation	18
Charging the Battery	19
Mounting the aera in the Aircraft	19
Turning the Unit On/Off	20
GNSS Receiver Status	20
Display Orientation	22
1.3 Operation	23
Basic Touchscreen Operation	23
Dedicated Page Icons	24
Main Menu	26
1.4 Accessing System Functionality	30
Option Menus	30
Data Entry	31
1.5 Using Map Displays	33
Map Range	33
Map Panning	35
Map Overlays	37
Map Symbols	38
MAP Detail	38
1.6 System Settings	39
Display	39
Sound	41
Map Setup	42
Data Link Setup	43
Bluetooth®	43
WiFi Setup	44
3d Vision Setup	44
Additional Settings	44
1.7 Nearest Airport Criteria Settings	46
1.8 Present Position	47
1.9 New Location	48
1.10 Simulator Mode	48
Section 2 Navigation	51
2.1 Introduction	51
Data Fields	52
Compass Arc	54
2.2 3D Vision	55
3D Vision Operation	56
2.3 Vertical Navigation (VNAV)	59
Using the VNAV Feature	60
2.4 Map Display Setup	62
Map Orientation	62
Airports, Navaids, Cities & Roads	63
Airways	64
2.5 Waypoints	65
Nearest Information	68
Weather and NOTAM Information (Optional)	70
Accessing Additional information	72
2.6 Direct-to Navigation	83
Section 3 Flight Planning	85
3.1 Introduction	85
Data Fields	85
3.2 Flight Plan Creation	86
Adding Waypoints to an Existing Flight Plan	88
3.3 Flight Plan Storage	90
3.4 Flight Plan Activation	90
Editing Speed and Fuel Flow	91
Copying Flight Plans	92
Inverting a Flight Plan	93
3.5 Approaches	93
Selecting an Approach	94
Activating Vectors-to-Final	96
Section 4 Hazard Avoidance	97
4.1 Weather	97
Data Link weather (FIS-B)	97
4.2 Terrain	109
Terrain Information	110
Obstacle Information	110
Terrain and Obstacle Color Code	111
Terrain Views	111
Terrain Alerts & Setup	112
4.3 Traffic	115
Traffic Information Service (TIS-A)	115
Traffic Ground Track	116
Displaying Traffic Data	116
Data Link Traffic	117
Section 5 Additional Features	129
5.1 SafeTaxi	129
SafeTaxi Cycle Number and Revision	130
5.2 Airport Directory Data	130
Fuel Prices	132
Section 6 Appendices	133
Appendix A: Messages, Alerts & Data Field Options	133
Miscellaneous Message Advisories	133
Airspace Messages	135
Data Field & Numeric Data Options	135
Aural Alerts	137
Appendix B: Abnormal Operation	139
Loss of GNSS Position	139
Hazard Display with Loss of GNSS Position	139
Appendix C: Managing Files and Databases	141
Connecting to a Computer	141
Managing Files	142
MicroSD™ Card Use (Optional)	143
Database Types	144
Database Purchase, Installation, and Updates	146
Appendix D: Installation and Interfacing	149
Mounting the aera in the Aircraft	149
Connecting to a Garmin VHF Comm Radio	153
Information about USB Drivers	155
Interfacing	155
Connecting to a GTX 330 Mode S Transponder	157
Connecting to a GDL 39/GDL 39R	158
Connecting to a GTX 345	161
Appendix E: Battery and Care Information	163
Battery Information	163
Changing the Fuse	163
Cleaning the Casing	164
Cleaning the Touchscreen	164
Protecting the Unit	164
Avoiding Theft	165
Appendix F: General TIS-A Information	167
TIS-A vs. TAS/TCAS	167
TIS-A Limitations	168
Appendix G: Utilities	171
Flight Log	171
Track Log	172
Track Vector	174
E6B Calculator	175
Aircraft Profile	177
Weight & Balance	178
Proximity Waypoints	179
Appendix H: Display Symbols	181
VFR Symbols	181
IFR Symbols	182
Airspace Symbols	184
Appendix I: Map Datum and Location Formats	187
Map Datums	187
Location Formats	187
Appendix J: Glossary	189
Appendix K: License Agreement and Warranty	195
Contact Garmin	195
Software License Agreement	195
Limited Warranty	195
AOPA Airport Directory Notice	196
AC-U-KWIK LICENSE AGREEMENT	197
FCC Compliance	197
Industry Canada Compliance	197
Radiation Exposure Statement	198

Match case Limit results 1 per page

Garmin aera 660 Pilot’s Guide

190-02017-20 Rev. A

Hazard Avoidance

Overview

Navigation

Flight Planning

Hazard Avoidance

Additional Features

Appendices

Index

•

Caution Elevation—The aera will provide an alert if the terrain or obstacle is

within the default Caution Elevation or user-deﬁned Caution Elevation

•

Look Ahead Time—Determines the maximum time when an alert annunciation

occurs.

For example, if 120 seconds is selected, the aera provides an alert up to

120 seconds before reaching the terrain or obstacle

•

Alert Sensitivity—The three Alert Sensitivity settings (Terrain, Obstacle, and

Descent Rate) determine what level of alerts are annunciated.

The aera defaults

to ‘High’ sensitivity, which annunciates all red and yellow alerts at the time set in

Look Ahead Time.

‘Medium’ sensitivity annunciates all of the red and the highest

priority of yellow alerts.

‘Low’ only annunciates red alerts.

‘Off’ disables the alert.

Accessing terrain/obstacle settings:

From the

Main Menu

, touch

Terrain

Touch

Caution Elevation

, and touch

500ft Below

750ft Below

, or

1000ft Below

Touch

Look Ahead Time

, and touch

60 Seconds

90 Seconds

, or

120

Seconds

Touch

Terrain

'Alert Sensitivity',

and touch

Off

Low

Medium

, or

High

Touch

Obstacles

'Alert Sensitivity',

and touch

Off

Low

Medium

, or

High

Touch

Descent Rate

'Alert Sensitivity',

and touch

Off

Low

, or

High

Terrain, Obstacle, and Descent Rate Alerts are issued when ﬂight conditions meet

parameters that are set within the software algorithms.

Terrain alerts typically employ

a CAUTION or a WARNING alert severity level, or both.

When an alert is issued, visual

annunciations are displayed and aural alerts are simultaneously issued.

When the

aircraft descends through 500 feet above the destination airport an audible “Five

Hundred” altitude reminder occurs.

The Terrain Alert Annunciation is shown to the lower left corner of the screen.

If the

Terrain Map is not displayed, a pop-up alert appears.

The Range Rings on the pop-

up alert are spaced every whole mile/kilometer/nautical mile.

Touch the Terrain Alert

Annunciation to acknowledge the pop-up and/or aural alert.