Sharp ER-A450T Service Manual - Page 24

Clock generator, Reset POFF circuit - memory

Page 24 highlights

Pin NO. 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 I ID IS ISU IO 3S ON6 Name ER-A770 I/O VCC VCC GND GND /CSD VCC IS TRNDTD NC O /DTRD NC O /RTSD NC O RCVDTD GND IS /CTSD GND IS /DSRD GND IS TRNRDYD NC O RCVRDYD NC O TRNEMPD NC O SYCBKD NC IO /WIN /WRH I /RIN /RDH I RSLCT0 AH0 I RSLCT1 AH1 I RST RES USART IS MCLK CLK USART I TTL input TTL input with pull down TTL Schmidt input TTL Schmidt input with pull up TTL I/O 3-state Buffer (6mA) Open drain (6mA) Description +5V GND +5V NC NC NC GND GND GND NC NC NC NC Write signal Read signal Address bus Address bus Reset signal Clock (4.91MHz) 3. Clock generator 1) CPU (HD64151010FX) XTAL 99 CPU (HD64151010FX) EXTAL 98 101 X4 19.66MHz PHAI Fig. 3-1 Basic clock is supplied from a 19.66 MHz ceramic oscillator. The CPU contains an oscillation circuit from which the basic clock is internally driven. If the CPU was not operating properly, the signal does not appear on this line in most cases. 2) CKDC8 oscillation circuit 40 X2 CKDC 8 41 X1 37 XT2 38 XT1 HD404728A91FS C106 18P X1 4.19MHz 1 2 3 R164 330K X2 32.768KHz C105 33P Fig. 3-2 Two oscillators are connected to the CKDC8. The main clock X1 generates 4.19MHz which is used during power on. When power is turned off, the CKDC8 goes into the standby mode and the main clock stops. The sub-clock X2 generates 32.768KHz which is primarily used to update the internal RTC (real time clock). During the standby mode, it keeps oscillating to update the clock and monitoring the power recovery. 4. Reset (POFF) circuit +24V +5V INT0 IRQ0 MPCA7 13 54 48 POFF D7 R114 8.2KG + C83 1µ 50V R115 15KG R116 9.1KG 1SS133 R117 2.7K R118 R119 2.7K 56K 8 3+ B 1 2 - IC7A 4 KIA393F ZD2 MTZ5.1A /POFF C37 1000P 89 IRQ0 1 CPU 72 RESET (FROM CKDC 8) STOP (TO CKDC 8) Fig. 4-1 In order to prevent memory loss at a time of power off and power supply failure of the ECR, the power supply condition is monitored at all times. When a power failure is met, the CPU suspends the execution of the current program and immediately executes the power-off program to save the data in the CPU registers in the external S-RAM with the signal STOP forced low to prepare for the power-off situation. The signal STOP is supplied to the CKDC8 as signal RESET to reset the devices. This circuit monitors +24V supply voltage. 4 - 16

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Pin
NO.
Name
ER-A770
I/O
Description
142
VCC
VCC
+5V
143
GND
GND
GND
144
/CSD
VCC
IS
+5V
145
TRNDTD
NC
O
NC
146
/DTRD
NC
O
NC
147
/RTSD
NC
O
NC
148
RCVDTD
GND
IS
GND
149
/CTSD
GND
IS
GND
150
/DSRD
GND
IS
GND
151
TRNRDYD
NC
O
NC
152
RCVRDYD
NC
O
NC
153
TRNEMPD
NC
O
NC
154
SYCBKD
NC
IO
NC
155
/WIN
/WRH
I
Write signal
156
/RIN
/RDH
I
Read signal
157
RSLCT0
AH0
I
Address bus
158
RSLCT1
AH1
I
Address bus
159
RST
RES USART
IS
Reset signal
160
MCLK
CLK USART
I
Clock (4.91MHz)
I
TTL input
ID
TTL input with pull down
IS
TTL Schmidt input
ISU
TTL Schmidt input with pull up
IO
TTL I/O
3S
3-state Buffer (6mA)
ON6
Open drain (6mA)
3. Clock generator
1) CPU (HD64151010FX)
Fig. 3-1
Basic clock is supplied from a 19.66 MHz ceramic oscillator.
The CPU contains an oscillation circuit from which the basic clock is
internally driven. If the CPU was not operating properly, the signal
does not appear on this line in most cases.
2) CKDC8 oscillation circuit
Fig. 3-2
Two oscillators are connected to the CKDC8.
The main clock X1 generates 4.19MHz which is used during power
on.
When power is turned off, the CKDC8 goes into the standby mode
and the main clock stops.
The sub-clock X2 generates 32.768KHz which is primarily used to
update the internal RTC (real time clock). During the standby mode, it
keeps oscillating to update the clock and monitoring the power recov-
ery.
4. Reset (POFF) circuit
Fig. 4-1
In order to prevent memory loss at a time of power off and power
supply failure of the ECR, the power supply condition is monitored at
all times. When a power failure is met, the CPU suspends the execu-
tion of the current program and immediately executes the power-off
program to save the data in the CPU registers in the external S-RAM
with the signal
STOP forced low to prepare for the power-off situation.
The signal
STOP is supplied to the CKDC8 as signal
RESET to reset
the devices.
This circuit monitors +24V supply voltage.
CPU
(HD64151010FX)
99
98
XTAL
EXTAL
19.66MHz
X4
101
PHAI
37
38
33P
HD404728A91FS
C105
CKDC 8
X2
X1
4.19MHz
X2
32.768KHz
2
1
3
41
18P
C106
40
X1
XT2
XT1
R164
330K
+
-
/POFF
3
2
1
4
8
B
IC7A
KIA393F
C37
1000P
D7
1SS133
C83
1μ 50V
+
ZD2
MTZ5.1A
R116
9.1KG
R115
15KG
R118
56K
R117
2.7K
R119
2.7K
R114
8.2KG
+24V
+5V
POFF
CPU
72
IRQ0
89
RESET (FROM
CKDC 8)
STOP (TO
CKDC 8)
MPCA7
13
48
1
IRQ0
54
INT0
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