TRENDnet TFM-560PCI Manual - Page 16

Appendix 2, AT Commands, SYNTAX AND PROCEDURES, Alphabet, DTE Commands Lines, Command Line General

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I101 V.90 PCI MODEM USER'S MANUAL Appendix 2 AT Commands SYNTAX AND PROCEDURES The command and response syntax and procedures generally conform to referenced recommendations and standards. Since these recommendations and standards describe characteristics universal to a large installed base of modems to a maximum degree, there may be syntax and procedural differences due to extensions and behavioral differences in implemented commands, parameters, and responses beyond that described in these recommendations and standards. The syntax and procedures described in this section are based on V.25ter with additional information included for implemented extensions and behavioral differences beyond V.25ter. Alphabet The T.50 International Alphabet 5 (IA5) is used in this document. Only the low-order seven bits of each character are significant to the modem; any eighth or higher-order bit(s), if present, are ignored for the purpose of identifying commands and parameters. Lower-case characters are considered identical to their upper-case equivalents when received by the modem from the DTE. Result codes from the modem are in upper case. DTE Commands Lines Words enclosed in are references to syntactical elements. The brackets are not used when the words appear in a command line, the brackets are not used. Words enclosed in [square brackets] represent optional items which may be omitted from the command line at the specified point. The square brackets are not used when the words appear in the command line. Other characters that appear in syntax descriptions must as included as shown. Any modem responses are mentioned in terms of their alphabetic format; the actual response issued will depend on the setting of parameters that affect response formats, e.g., Q and V commands. Command Line General Format A command line is made up of three elements: the prefix, the body, and the termination character. The command line prefix consists of the characters "AT" or "at" or, to repeat the execution of the previous command line, the characters "A/" or "a/". The body is made up of individual commands described in this document. Space characters (IA5 2/0) are ignored and may be used freely for formatting purposes, unless they are embedded in numeric or string constants. The termination character may not appear in the body. The modem can accept at least 40 characters in the body. The termination character may be selected by a user option (parameter S3), the default being CR. Types of DTE Commands There are two types of commands: action commands and parameter commands. Commands of either type may be included in command lines, in any order. Action commands may be "executed" (to invoke a particular function of the equipment, which generally involves more than the simple storage of a value for later use), or "tested" (to determine whether or not the equipment implements the action command, and, if subparameters are associated with the action, the ranges of subparameter values that are supported). Parameters may be "set" (to store a value or values for later use), "read" (to determine the current value or values stored), or "tested" (to determine whether or not the equipment implements the parameter, and the ranges of values supported). P.16 44

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I101 V.90 PCI MODEM USER'S MANUAL
44
P.16
Appendix 2
AT Commands
SYNTAX AND PROCEDURES
The command and response syntax and procedures generally conform to referenced recommendations and
standards. Since these recommendations and standards describe characteristics universal to a large installed base of
modems to a maximum degree, there may be syntax and procedural differences due to extensions and behavioral
differences in implemented commands, parameters, and responses beyond that described in these recommendations
and standards.
The syntax and procedures described in this section are based on V.25ter with additional information included
for implemented extensions and behavioral differences beyond V.25ter.
Alphabet
The T.50 International Alphabet 5 (IA5) is used in this document. Only the low-order seven bits of each character
are significant to the modem; any eighth or higher-order bit(s), if present, are ignored for the purpose of identifying
commands and parameters. Lower-case characters are considered identical to their upper-case equivalents when
received by the modem from the DTE. Result codes from the modem are in upper case.
DTE Commands Lines
Words enclosed in <angle brackets> are references to syntactical elements. The brackets are not used when
the words appear in a command line, the brackets are not used. Words enclosed in [square brackets] represent
optional items which may be omitted from the command line at the specified point. The square brackets are not used
when the words appear in the command line. Other characters that appear in syntax descriptions must as included as
shown.
Any modem responses are mentioned in terms of their alphabetic format; the actual response issued will depend
on the setting of parameters that affect response formats, e.g., Q and V commands.
Command Line General Format
A command line is made up of three elements: the prefix, the body, and the termination character. The command
line prefix consists of the characters “AT” or “at” or, to repeat the execution of the previous command line, the charac-
ters “A/” or “a/”.
The body is made up of individual commands described in this document. Space characters (IA5 2/0) are
ignored and may be used freely for formatting purposes, unless they are embedded in numeric or string constants. The
termination character may not appear in the body. The modem can accept at least 40 characters in the body. The
termination character may be selected by a user option (parameter S3), the default being CR.
Types of DTE Commands
There are two types of commands: action commands and parameter commands. Commands of either type may
be included in command lines, in any order.
Action commands may be “executed” (to invoke a particular function of the equipment, which generally involves
more than the simple storage of a value for later use), or “tested” (to determine whether or not the equipment imple-
ments the action command, and, if subparameters are associated with the action, the ranges of subparameter values
that are supported).
Parameters may be “set” (to store a value or values for later use), “read” (to determine the current value or values
stored), or “tested” (to determine whether or not the equipment implements the parameter, and the ranges of values
supported).