Adobe 29180155 User Guide - Page 102

To create fill layers

Page 102 highlights

ADOBE PHOTOSHOP ELEMENTS 4.0 97 User Guide Original image, and image with Hue/Saturation adjustment applied. Only the layers under the adjustment layer are affected. Levels Corrects tonal values in the image. Brightness/Contrast Lightens or darkens the image. Hue/Saturation Adjusts colors in the image. Gradient Map Applies a gradient map, which maps the current pixels to the color in the selected gradient. Photo Filter Makes color adjustments by simulating the effect of a filter in front of a camera lens. Invert Produces a photo-negative effect by creating a negative based on the brightness values of the image. Threshold Renders the image in black and white, with no gray, so that you can locate the lightest and darkest areas. Posterize Gives a flat, poster-like appearance to a photo by reducing the number of brightness values (levels) in the image, thus reducing the number of colors. 4 In the dialog box, specify options and click OK. (Invert has no options.) If you selected Group With Previous Layer in step 3, Photoshop Elements groups the adjustment layer with the layer immediately below it and the effect is confined to the group. 5 To add more layers to the group, press Option and position the pointer over the line dividing the bottommost layer in the group from the layer below it. Click when the pointer changes to two overlapping circles . See also "Merging adjustment layers" on page 98 "About histograms" on page 127 To create fill layers 1 In the Layers palette, select the layer above which the fill layer should be. 2 To confine the effects of the fill layer to a selected area, make a selection.

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ADOBE PHOTOSHOP ELEMENTS 4.0
User Guide
97
Original image, and image with Hue/Saturation adjustment applied. Only the layers under the adjustment layer are affected.
Levels
Corrects tonal values in the image.
Brightness/Contrast
Lightens or darkens the image.
Hue/Saturation
Adjusts colors in the image.
Gradient Map
Applies a gradient map, which maps the current pixels to the color in the selected gradient.
Photo Filter
Makes color adjustments by simulating the effect of a filter in front of a camera lens.
Invert
Produces a photo-negative effect by creating a negative based on the brightness values of the image.
Threshold
Renders the image in black and white, with no gray, so that you can locate the lightest and darkest areas.
Posterize
Gives a flat, poster-like appearance to a photo by reducing the number of brightness values (levels) in the
image, thus reducing the number of colors.
4
In the dialog box, specify options and click OK. (Invert has no options.)
If you selected Group With Previous Layer in step 3, Photoshop Elements groups the adjustment layer with the layer
immediately below it and the effect is confined to the group.
5
To add more layers to the group, press Option and position the pointer over the line dividing the bottommost layer
in the group from the layer below it. Click when the pointer changes to two overlapping circles
.
See also
“Merging adjustment layers” on page 98
“About histograms” on page 127
To create fill layers
1
In the Layers palette, select the layer above which the fill layer should be.
2
To confine the effects of the fill layer to a selected area, make a selection.