Alcatel OS6850-P48 User Guide - Page 176

Pass-Through Mode, Note., show chassis, show ni, show module, boot.slot.cfg

Page 176 highlights

Roles Within the Stack Managing OmniSwitch 6850/6850E Series Stacks Pass-Through Mode The pass-through mode is a state in which a switch has attempted to join a stack but has been denied primary, secondary, and idle status. When a switch is in the pass-through mode, its Ethernet are brought down (i.e, they cannot pass traffic). Its stacking cable connections remain fully functional and can pass traffic through to other switches in the stack. In this way, the pass-through mode provides a mechanism to prevent the stack ring from being broken. However, note that when a switch comes up in pass-through mode, it should not be left unresolved. Pass-through mode is essentially an error state that should be corrected immediately by the user. Note. When a switch is in pass-through mode, its information will not display in hardware monitoring commands such as show chassis, show ni, show module, etc. Conditions that can trigger a switch to enter pass-through mode include: • Duplicate slot numbers or incorrect stacking modes have been assigned within the stack • The user has manually forced the switch into pass-through mode using the stack clear slot command Note. If a switch is forced into pass-through mode, the rest of the stack will not be disrupted. Any elements in the stack not operating in pass-through mode continue to operate normally. The most common reason for one or more switches to enter pass-through is duplicate slot number assignments within the stack. So, in order to avoid pass-through mode, it is useful to keep track of the current saved slot numbers on all elements in the stack. Slot number assignments are stored in the boot.slot.cfg file in the /flash directory of each switch. If the stack is booted and the same slot number is discovered on two or more switches, the switch with the lowest MAC address is allowed to come up and operate normally. Meanwhile, switches with the duplicate slot number and a higher MAC address come up in pass-through mode. To check the current slot number stored in each switch's boot.slot.cfg file, use the show stack topology command. For example: -> show stack topology Link A Link A Link B Link B NI Role State Saved Link A Remote Remote Link B Remote Remote Slot State NI Port State NI Port 1 PRIMARY RUNNING 1 UP 3 StackA UP 2 StackA 2 SECONDARY RUNNING 2 UP 1 StackB UP 3 StackB 3 IDLE RUNNING 2 UP 1 StackA UP 2 StackB In this example, note that both slots 2 and 3 have a saved slot value of 2. If this stack is rebooted, a duplicate slot error will occur and the switch with the lower MAC address will be given the secondary management role. The slot with the higher MAC address will be forced into the pass-through mode. page 6-14 OmniSwitch 6850/6850E Series Hardware Users Guide June 2011

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30
  • 31
  • 32
  • 33
  • 34
  • 35
  • 36
  • 37
  • 38
  • 39
  • 40
  • 41
  • 42
  • 43
  • 44
  • 45
  • 46
  • 47
  • 48
  • 49
  • 50
  • 51
  • 52
  • 53
  • 54
  • 55
  • 56
  • 57
  • 58
  • 59
  • 60
  • 61
  • 62
  • 63
  • 64
  • 65
  • 66
  • 67
  • 68
  • 69
  • 70
  • 71
  • 72
  • 73
  • 74
  • 75
  • 76
  • 77
  • 78
  • 79
  • 80
  • 81
  • 82
  • 83
  • 84
  • 85
  • 86
  • 87
  • 88
  • 89
  • 90
  • 91
  • 92
  • 93
  • 94
  • 95
  • 96
  • 97
  • 98
  • 99
  • 100
  • 101
  • 102
  • 103
  • 104
  • 105
  • 106
  • 107
  • 108
  • 109
  • 110
  • 111
  • 112
  • 113
  • 114
  • 115
  • 116
  • 117
  • 118
  • 119
  • 120
  • 121
  • 122
  • 123
  • 124
  • 125
  • 126
  • 127
  • 128
  • 129
  • 130
  • 131
  • 132
  • 133
  • 134
  • 135
  • 136
  • 137
  • 138
  • 139
  • 140
  • 141
  • 142
  • 143
  • 144
  • 145
  • 146
  • 147
  • 148
  • 149
  • 150
  • 151
  • 152
  • 153
  • 154
  • 155
  • 156
  • 157
  • 158
  • 159
  • 160
  • 161
  • 162
  • 163
  • 164
  • 165
  • 166
  • 167
  • 168
  • 169
  • 170
  • 171
  • 172
  • 173
  • 174
  • 175
  • 176
  • 177
  • 178
  • 179
  • 180
  • 181
  • 182
  • 183
  • 184
  • 185
  • 186
  • 187
  • 188
  • 189
  • 190
  • 191
  • 192
  • 193
  • 194
  • 195
  • 196
  • 197
  • 198
  • 199
  • 200
  • 201
  • 202
  • 203
  • 204
  • 205
  • 206
  • 207
  • 208
  • 209
  • 210
  • 211
  • 212
  • 213
  • 214
  • 215
  • 216
  • 217
  • 218
  • 219
  • 220

Roles Within the Stack
Managing OmniSwitch 6850/6850E Series Stacks
page 6-14
OmniSwitch 6850/6850E Series Hardware Users Guide
June 2011
Pass-Through Mode
The pass-through mode is a state in which a switch has attempted to join a stack but has been denied
primary, secondary, and idle status. When a switch is in the pass-through mode, its Ethernet are brought
down (i.e, they cannot pass traffic). Its stacking cable connections remain fully functional and can pass
traffic through to other switches in the stack. In this way, the pass-through mode provides a mechanism to
prevent the stack ring from being broken. However, note that when a switch comes up in pass-through
mode, it should not be left unresolved. Pass-through mode is essentially an error state that should be
corrected immediately by the user.
Note.
When a switch is in pass-through mode, its information will not display in hardware monitoring
commands such as
show chassis
,
show ni
,
show module
, etc.
Conditions that can trigger a switch to enter pass-through mode include:
Duplicate slot numbers or incorrect stacking modes have been assigned within the stack
The user has manually forced the switch into pass-through mode using the
stack clear slot
command
Note.
If a switch is forced into pass-through mode, the rest of the stack will not be disrupted. Any
elements in the stack
not
operating in pass-through mode continue to operate normally.
The most common reason for one or more switches to enter pass-through is duplicate slot number assign-
ments within the stack. So, in order to avoid pass-through mode, it is useful to keep track of the current
saved slot numbers on all elements in the stack. Slot number assignments are stored in the
boot.slot.cfg
file in the /flash directory of each switch.
If the stack is booted and the same slot number is discovered on two or more switches, the switch with the
lowest MAC address is allowed to come up and operate normally. Meanwhile, switches with the duplicate
slot number
and
a higher MAC address come up in pass-through mode. To check the current slot number
stored in each switch’s
boot.slot.cfg
file, use the
show stack topology
command. For example:
-> show stack topology
Link A
Link A
Link B
Link B
NI
Role
State
Saved
Link A
Remote
Remote
Link B
Remote
Remote
Slot
State
NI
Port
State
NI
Port
----+-----------+--------+------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------
1 PRIMARY
RUNNING
1
UP
3
StackA
UP
2
StackA
2 SECONDARY
RUNNING
2
UP
1
StackB
UP
3
StackB
3 IDLE
RUNNING
2
UP
1
StackA
UP
2
StackB
In this example, note that both slots 2 and 3 have a saved slot value of 2. If this stack is rebooted, a dupli-
cate slot error will occur and the switch with the lower MAC address will be given the secondary manage-
ment role. The slot with the higher MAC address will be forced into the pass-through mode.