Sharp EL733A EL-733A Operation Manual - Page 78
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REYING IN DATA The two numbers in the statistical data pairs that you use in two-variable statistics are called fie and "y." To key in a data pair, key in x, press the ((z key (which is thmerASTAT mode meaning of the n key), key in y, and press i To correct a data entry, key in the incorrect x, press the gra)) key, key in the incorrect y, and press (- 1 . As an example, assume you invested in a company in January of 1982. The value of the stock has increased in value steadily according to the following table. January of: $ Stock Value 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 45'000 46'976 49'254 51770 52'624 54'190 What has been the average value of your investment during those years? And, a more interesting question is: if the rate of increase in the stock value can be approximated by a straight line, what will your stock be worth in the year 2000? You have six data pairs to key in for this problem. They are (1982, 45'000), (1983, 46'976), (1984, 49'254), (1985, 51'770), (1986, 52'624), (1987, 54'190). The keystrokes used to key in this data are as follows: (Mode: STAT) 1982 Icr,AI 45'000 [DATA) 1983 AA 46'976 [DATA) 152 1984 gra)) 49'254 [DATA) 1985 Kra)) 51'770 I DATA) 1986 Kral 52'624 (DATA) 1987 (Cr,Y)1 54'190 (DATA) Remember that ((ra)) is the STAT mode meaning of the ISM) key. FlY is not the second function of the (OM) key, so you do not have to press 2ciFI first (you can if you wish though). As you key in the above six data pairs, you will notice that the calculator keeps track of the pair that you are on by counting them in the display. This number that it shows in the display is called "n." At any time, you can see how many data pairs have been keyed in by pressing [2nd Ej . At the end of keying in the data, n is equal to 6.00, and 6.00 is what should be showing in the display. Once you have the data keyed in, you are first after the answer to the question: what is the average value of your stock over the years? To see this answer press: (2ndn M Result: 49'969.00 The M key returns the mean of the y values. In this case, you entered the stock value as the y component of each data pair, so El returns the average stock value over the years. The next question you want to answer is: if the increase in value can be approximated by a straight line (in other words, if the trend of the last five years stays constant) what will the stock value be in January of the year 2000? To answer this question, simply use the keystrokes: 2000 FP) [j Result: 78'936.29 153