Canon VIXIA HF S21 Canon VIXIA HF S20/HF S21/HF S200 Instruction Manual - Page 73

Shutter Speed and Aperture Value Guidelines

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Shutter Speed and Aperture Value Guidelines XWith slower shutter speed you can add a nice motion blur and sense of movement. With faster shutter speeds you can "freeze the action" for powerful images of moving subjects.W mode A y mode 1/2 1/4 1/8 1/15 1/30 1/60 1/100 1/250 1/500 1/1000 1/2000 Low-light situations Most ordinary conditions Fast moving subjects or shooting from a moving car or train Indoor sports Outdoor sports on sunny days XWith small aperture values only the subject is in focus and the background is softly blurred. Great for portraits or to isolate a single object. With large aperture values every part of the image is clearly in focus. Good for landscapes and architectural shots.W mode A y mode F2.0 F2.8 F4.0 F5.6 F8.0 F1.8 F2.4 F3.4 F4.8 F6.7 More light y Lens aperture A Less light Shallow y Depth of Field A Deep Video Š 73

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Video
73
Shutter Speed and Aperture Value Guidelines
With slower shutter speed you can add a nice
motion blur and sense of movement.
With faster shutter speeds you can “freeze the
action” for powerful images of moving subjects.
With small aperture values only the subject is in
focus and the background is softly blurred. Great
for portraits or to isolate a single object.
With large aperture values every part of
the image is clearly in focus. Good
for landscapes and architectural shots.
1/2000
1/1000
1/500
1/250
1/100
1/60
1/30
1/15
1/8
1/4
1/2
y
mode
mode
A
Low-light situations
Most ordinary conditions
Indoor sports
Fast moving subjects
or shooting from a
moving car or train
Outdoor sports on sunny days
mode
A
y
mode
F8.0
F6.7
F5.6
F4.8
F4.0
F3.4
F2.8
F2.4
F2.0
F1.8
More light
Shallow
y
Lens aperture
A
y
Depth of Field
A
Less light
Deep