Dell Latitude XPi Reference Guide - Page 85

Video Test Group, Why Run a Video Test?, Subtests

Page 85 highlights

• Coprocessor Error Exception Test Verifies the math coprocessor's ability to handle errors and to send IRQs to the microprocessor. • PC Card Controller Test Checks the functionality of the PC Card controller on the system board. • Thermal Control Test Checks the functionality of the thermal-monitoring and microprocessor speed-switching device on the system board. This test does not apply to the Dell Latitude LM. Video Test Group The subtests in the Video Test Group verify the proper operation of the video controller and the video control circuitry installed in the computer. These subtests check for the correct operation of the readable registers in the video circuitry and the controller. They write, read, and verify data patterns in the cursor registers of the controller. The Video Test Group also provides additional subtests to test the color features of the color display or an external color monitor. Why Run a Video Test? Many of the symptoms that would prompt you to run a subtest in the Video Test Group are obvious, because the display is the visual component of the computer. Before you run the Video Test Group or any of its subtests, you should make sure that the problem is not occurring in the software or caused by a hardware change. If the following symptoms still occur, run the appropriate test(s) as follows: • If your display or external monitor shows a partially formed or distorted image, run all of the subtests in the Video Test Group. • If the alignment of text or images is off, regardless of the program you are running, run the Text Mode Character Test, Text Mode Pages Test, and the Graphics Mode Test. • If the color on the display or external monitor is intermittent or not displayed at all, run the Text Mode Color Test, the Color Palettes Test, and the Solid Colors Test. • If your display or external monitor malfunctions in one mode but works fine in another (for example, text is displayed correctly, but graphics are not), run the Text Mode Character Test, Text Mode Color Test, Text Mode Pages Test, and the Graphics Mode Test. Subtests The eight subtests in the Video Test Group confirm the following video functions: • Video Memory Test Checks the read/write capability of the video memory in various video modes • Video Hardware Test Checks the cursor registers and the horizontal and vertical retrace bit registers in the video controller • Text Mode Character Test Checks the video subsystem's ability to present data in text modes • Text Mode Color Test Checks the video subsystem's ability to present color in text modes • Text Mode Pages Test Checks the video subsystem's ability to map and present all available video pages on the screen, one page at a time • Graphics Mode Test Checks the video subsystem's ability to present data and color in graphics modes • Color Palettes Test Checks the video subsystem's ability to display all of the available colors • Solid Colors Test Checks the video subsystem's ability to show screens full of solid colors, and allows you to check for missing color pixels Running the Dell Diagnostics 4-15

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Running the Dell Diagnostic
s
4
-
15
Coprocessor Error Exception Test
Verifies the math coprocessor’s ability to handle
errors and to send IRQs to the microprocessor.
PC Card Controller Test
Checks the functionality of the PC Card controller
on the system board.
Thermal Control Test
Checks the functionality of the thermal-monitoring
and microprocessor speed-switching device on the
system board. This test does not apply to the Dell
Latitude LM.
V
ide
o Test Group
The subtests in the Video Test Group verify the proper
operation of the video controller and the video control
circuitry installed in the computer. These subtests check
for the correct operation of the readable registers in the
video circuitry and the controller. They write, read, and
verify data patterns in the cursor registers of the control-
ler. The Video Test Group also provides additional
subtests to test the color features of the color display or
an external color monitor.
Why Run a Video Test?
Many of the symptoms that would prompt you to run a
subtest in the Video Test Group are obvious, because the
display is the visual component of the computer. Before
you run the Video Test Group or any of its subtests, you
should make sure that the problem is not occurring in the
software or caused by a hardware change.
If the following symptoms still occur, run the appropriate
test(s) as follows:
If your display or external monitor shows a partially
formed or distorted image, run
all
of the subtests in the
Video Test Group.
If the alignment of text or images is
off,
regardless of
the program you are running, run the Text Mode
Character Test, Text Mode Pages Test, and the Graphics
Mode Test.
If the color on the display or external monitor is
intermittent or not displayed at all, run the Text
Mode Color Test, the Color Palettes Test, and the
Solid Colors Test.
If your display or external monitor malfunctions in
one mode but works fine in another (for example,
text is displayed correctly, but graphics are not), run
the Text Mode Character Test, Text Mode Color
Test, Text Mode Pages Test, and the Graphics Mode
Test.
Subtests
The eight subtests in the Video Test Group confirm the
following video functions:
Video Memory Test
Checks the read/write capability of the video mem-
ory in various video modes
Video Hardware Test
Checks the cursor registers and the horizontal and
vertical retrace bit registers in the video controller
Text Mode Character Test
Checks the video subsystem’s ability to present data
in text modes
Text Mode Color Test
Checks the video subsystem’s ability to present color
in text modes
Text Mode Pages Test
Checks the video subsystem’s ability to map and
present all available video pages on the screen, one
page at a time
Graphics Mode Test
Checks the video subsystem’s ability to present data
and color in graphics modes
Color Palettes Test
Checks the video subsystem’s ability to display all of
the available colors
Solid Colors Test
Checks the video subsystem’s ability to show
screens full of solid colors, and allows you to check
for missing color pixels