Netgear HR314 HR314 Reference Manual - Page 110
IP Configuration by DHCP, Wireless Networking, Wireless Network Configuration
UPC - 606449024241
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Reference Manual for the Model HR314 802.11a Hi-Speed Wireless Router When a PC accesses a resource by its descriptive name, it first contacts a DNS server to obtain the IP address of the resource. The PC sends the desired message using the IP address. Many large organizations, such as ISPs, maintain their own DNS servers and allow their customers to use the servers to look up addresses. IP Configuration by DHCP When an IP-based local area network is installed, each PC must be configured with an IP address. If the PCs need to access the Internet, they should also be configured with a gateway address and one or more DNS server addresses. As an alternative to manual configuration, there is a method by which each PC on the network can automatically obtain this configuration information. A device on the network may act as a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server. The DHCP server stores a list or pool of IP addresses, along with other information (such as gateway and DNS addresses) that it may assign to the other devices on the network. The HR314 has the capacity to act as a DHCP server. The HR314 also functions as a DHCP client when connecting to the ISP. The router can automatically obtain an IP address, subnet mask, DNS server addresses, and a gateway address if the ISP provides this information by DHCP. Wireless Networking The Model HR314 802.11a Hi-Speed Wireless Router conforms to the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11a standard for wireless LANs (WLANs). On an 802.11a wireless link, data is encoded using direct-sequence spread-spectrum (DSSS) technology and is transmitted in the unlicensed radio spectrum at 5GHz. The maximum data rate for the wireless link is 72 Mbps, but it will automatically back down to 6 Mbps when the radio signal is weak or when interference is detected. The 802.11a standard is also called Wireless Ethernet or Wi-Fi5 by the Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance (WECA, see http://www.wi-fi.net), an industry standard group promoting interoperability among 802.11 devices. Wireless Network Configuration The 802.11a standard offers two methods for configuring a wireless network - ad hoc and infrastructure. B-10 Network and Routing Basics