Panasonic AG HPX170 Memory Card Camera Recorder - Page 33

Using variable frame rates (VFR), Standard speed shooting for movie, production

Page 33 highlights

Shooting Using variable frame rates (VFR) Standard speed shooting for movie production When making movies to show on a screen, a frame rate of 24 fps (frames per second), which is the same as for films, is the norm (1x speed). If you use the settings below, the same kind of playback as with screenings can be obtained. By using the 720P progressive mode and cine-like gamma, high-quality film-like images can be achieved. Recording format Recording frame rate (REC FORMAT) (FRAME RATE) 720P/24P (2:3 pull-down) 720P/24PN 24 fps* (native recording) Standard speed shooting for making commercials and dramas When producing commercials and dramas to be shown on a TV screen, as in the case of HDTV/ SDTV and other broadcasts, a frame rate of 30 fps (frames per second) is the norm (1x speed). If you use the settings below, the same kind of playback as when the programs are broadcast can be obtained. Commercials and music clips will be recorded with a high film-like picture quality while the number of frames is also ideally suited to TV broadcasts. Recording format Recording frame rate (REC FORMAT) (FRAME RATE) 720P/30P (2:2 pull-down) 720P/30PN 30 fps* (native recording) Undercrank shooting This way of shooting provides quick motion effects used to present such scenes as the movement of clouds, someone standing among crowd of people, and moves made by martial artists. If, for instance, you have shot scenes using the 24P recording format for specifying the playback frames, you can double the speed of the quick motion effects by setting the VFR recording frame rate to 12 fps. Recording format Recording frame rate (REC FORMAT) (FRAME RATE) 720P/24P, 720P/24PN Set to 22 fps or lower.* 720P/30P, 720P/30PN Set to 28 fps or lower.* • In the case of the 720P/24P and 720P/30P formats, the quick motion effect can be obtained by using a nonlinear editing system to process what has been recorded. Overcrank shooting This way of shooting provides slow motion effects used to show car chases as well as action scenes, climax scenes and other dramatic presentations. If, for instance, you have shot scenes using the 30P recording format for specifying the playback frames, you can obtain slow motion effects with the speed halved by setting the recording frame rate to 60 fps. Images in the 720P progressive format will create smoothly flowing slow motion sequences with a high picture quality. Recording format Recording frame rate (REC FORMAT) (FRAME RATE) 720P/24P, 720P/24PN Set to 25 fps or higher.* 720P/30P, 720P/30PN Set to 32 fps or higher.* • In the case of the 720P/24P and 720P/30P formats, the slow motion effect can be obtained by using a nonlinear editing system to process what has been recorded. * You can select any of 20 recording frame rates ranging from 12 frames per second (fps) to 60 fps. (Page 98) 33

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Shooting
²²
Using variable frame rates (VFR)
Standard speed shooting for movie
production
When making movies to show on a screen, a frame
rate of 24 fps (frames per second), which is the
same as for films, is the norm (1x speed). If you
use the settings below, the same kind of playback
as with screenings can be obtained. By using the
720P progressive mode and cine-like gamma,
high-quality film-like images can be achieved.
Recording format
(REC FORMAT)
Recording frame rate
(FRAME RATE)
720P/24P
(2:3 pull-down)
24 fps*
720P/24PN
(native recording)
Standard speed shooting for making
commercials and dramas
When producing commercials and dramas to be
shown on a TV screen, as in the case of HDTV/
SDTV and other broadcasts, a frame rate of 30 fps
(frames per second) is the norm (1x speed).
If you use the settings below, the same kind of
playback as when the programs are broadcast can
be obtained. Commercials and music clips will be
recorded with a high film-like picture quality while
the number of frames is also ideally suited to TV
broadcasts.
Recording format
(REC FORMAT)
Recording frame rate
(FRAME RATE)
720P/30P
(2:2 pull-down)
30 fps*
720P/30PN
(native recording)
Undercrank shooting
This way of shooting provides quick motion effects
used to present such scenes as the movement of
clouds, someone standing among crowd of people,
and moves made by martial artists. If, for instance,
you have shot scenes using the 24P recording
format for specifying the playback frames, you can
double the speed of the quick motion effects by
setting the VFR recording frame rate to 12 fps.
Recording format
(REC FORMAT)
Recording frame rate
(FRAME RATE)
720P/24P, 720P/24PN
Set to 22 fps or lower.*
720P/30P, 720P/30PN
Set to 28 fps or lower.*
In the case of the 720P/24P and 720P/30P
formats, the quick motion effect can be obtained
by using a nonlinear editing system to process
what has been recorded.
Overcrank shooting
This way of shooting provides slow motion effects
used to show car chases as well as action scenes,
climax scenes and other dramatic presentations.
If, for instance, you have shot scenes using the
30P recording format for specifying the playback
frames, you can obtain slow motion effects with the
speed halved by setting the recording frame rate to
60 fps. Images in the 720P progressive format will
create smoothly flowing slow motion sequences
with a high picture quality.
Recording format
(REC FORMAT)
Recording frame rate
(FRAME RATE)
720P/24P, 720P/24PN
Set to 25 fps or higher.*
720P/30P, 720P/30PN
Set to 32 fps or higher.*
In the case of the 720P/24P and 720P/30P
formats, the slow motion effect can be obtained
by using a nonlinear editing system to process
what has been recorded.
* You can select any of 20 recording frame rates
ranging from 12 frames per second (fps) to
60 fps. (Page 98)