Cisco 7604 Configuration Guide - Page 238

Adding Object Groups, Adding a Protocol Object Group

Page 238 highlights

Simplifying Access Lists with Object Grouping Chapter 13 Identifying Traffic with Access Lists • TrustedHosts-Includes the host and network addresses allowed access to the greatest range of services and servers • PublicServers-Includes the host addresses of servers to which the greatest access is provided After creating these groups, you could use a single ACE to allow trusted hosts to make specific service requests to a group of public servers. You can also nest object groups in other object groups. Note The ACE system limit applies to expanded access lists. If you use object groups in ACEs, the number of actual ACEs that you enter is fewer, but the number of expanded ACEs is the same as without object groups. In many cases, object groups create more ACEs than if you added them manually, because creating ACEs manually leads you to summarize addresses more than an object group does. To view the number of expanded ACEs in an access list, enter the show access-list command. For example, consider a network object group with 100 sources, a network object group with 100 destinations, and a port object group with 5 ports. Permitting the ports from sources to destinations could result in 50,000 ACEs (5 x 100 x 100) in the expanded access list. Adding Object Groups This section describes how to add object groups, and includes the following topics: • Adding a Protocol Object Group, page 13-12 • Adding a Network Object Group, page 13-13 • Adding a Service Object Group, page 13-14 • Adding an ICMP Type Object Group, page 13-14 Adding a Protocol Object Group To add or change a protocol object group, perform the following steps. After you add the group, you can add more objects as required by following this procedure again for the same group name and specifying additional objects. You do not need to reenter existing objects; the commands you already set remain in place unless you remove them with the no form of the command. To add a protocol group, perform the following steps: Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 To add a protocol group, enter the following command: hostname(config)# object-group protocol grp_id The grp_id is a text string up to 64 characters in length. The prompt changes to protocol configuration mode. (Optional) To add a description, enter the following command: hostname(config-protocol)# description text The description can be up to 200 characters. To define the protocols in the group, enter the following command for each protocol: hostname(config-protocol)# protocol-object protocol 13-12 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch and Cisco 7600 Series Router Firewall Services Module Configuration Guide using ASDM OL-20748-01

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13-12
Catalyst 6500 Series Switch and Cisco 7600 Series Router Firewall Services Module Configuration Guide using ASDM
OL-20748-01
Chapter 13
Identifying Traffic with Access Lists
Simplifying Access Lists with Object Grouping
TrustedHosts—Includes the host and network addresses allowed access to the greatest range of
services and servers
PublicServers—Includes the host addresses of servers to which the greatest access is provided
After creating these groups, you could use a single ACE to allow trusted hosts to make specific service
requests to a group of public servers.
You can also nest object groups in other object groups.
Note
The ACE system limit applies to expanded access lists. If you use object groups in ACEs, the number of
actual ACEs that you enter is fewer, but the number of expanded ACEs is the same as without object
groups. In many cases, object groups create more ACEs than if you added them manually, because
creating ACEs manually leads you to summarize addresses more than an object group does. To view the
number of expanded ACEs in an access list, enter the
show access-list
command.
For example, consider a network object group with 100 sources, a network object group with 100
destinations, and a port object group with 5 ports. Permitting the ports from sources to destinations could
result in 50,000 ACEs (5 x 100 x 100) in the expanded access list.
Adding Object Groups
This section describes how to add object groups, and includes the following topics:
Adding a Protocol Object Group, page 13-12
Adding a Network Object Group, page 13-13
Adding a Service Object Group, page 13-14
Adding an ICMP Type Object Group, page 13-14
Adding a Protocol Object Group
To add or change a protocol object group, perform the following steps. After you add the group, you can
add more objects as required by following this procedure again for the same group name and specifying
additional objects. You do not need to reenter existing objects; the commands you already set remain in
place unless you remove them with the
no
form of the command.
To add a protocol group, perform the following steps:
Step 1
To add a protocol group, enter the following command:
hostname(config)#
object-group protocol
grp_id
The
grp_id
is a text string up to 64 characters in length.
The prompt changes to protocol configuration mode.
Step 2
(Optional) To add a description, enter the following command:
hostname(config-protocol)#
description
text
The description can be up to 200 characters.
Step 3
To define the protocols in the group, enter the following command for each protocol:
hostname(config-protocol)#
protocol-object
protocol