Cisco 7604 Configuration Guide - Page 358

Using MAC Addresses to Exempt Traffic from Authentication and Authorization

Page 358 highlights

Using MAC Addresses to Exempt Traffic from Authentication and Authorization Chapter 17 Applying AAA for Network Access hostname(config)# aaa-server AuthOutbound protocol tacacs+ hostname(config-aaa-server-group)# exit hostname(config)# aaa-server AuthOutbound (inside) host 10.1.1.1 hostname(config-aaa-server-host)# key TACPlusUauthKey hostname(config-aaa-server-host)# exit hostname(config)# access-list TELNET_AUTH extended permit tcp any any eq telnet hostname(config)# access-list SERVER_AUTH extended permit tcp any host 209.165.201.5 eq telnet hostname(config)# aaa authentication match TELNET_AUTH inside AuthOutbound hostname(config)# aaa authorization match SERVER_AUTH inside AuthOutbound hostname(config)# aaa accounting match SERVER_AUTH inside AuthOutbound Using MAC Addresses to Exempt Traffic from Authentication and Authorization The FWSM can exempt traffic from specific MAC addresses from being authenticated or authorized. This feature is particularly useful to exempt devices such as IP phones that cannot respond to authentication prompts. Note This feature exempts the list of MAC addresses for through-the-box connections only. For connections like Telnet to the FWSM, the authentication or authorization is not exempted even if the MAC address of the device is specified. To identify MAC addresses for exemption, perform the following steps: Step 1 Step 2 To configure a MAC list, enter the following command: hostname(config)# mac-list id {deny | permit} mac macmask Where the id argument is the hexadecimal number that you assign to the MAC list. To exempt a MAC address, use the permit keyword. To allow a MAC address to be authenticated and authorized, use the deny keyword. To group a set of MAC addresses, enter the mac-list command as many times as needed with the same ID value. Because you can only use one MAC list for AAA exemption, be sure that your MAC list includes all the MAC addresses you want to exempt. You can create multiple MAC lists, but you can only use one at a time. The order of entries matters, because the packet uses the first entry it matches, as opposed to a best match scenario. If you have a permit entry, and you want to deny an address that is allowed by the permit entry, be sure to enter the deny entry before the permit entry. The mac argument specifies the source MAC address in 12-digit hexadecimal form; that is, nnnn.nnnn.nnnn. The macmask argument specifies the portion of the MAC address that should be used for matching. For example, ffff.ffff.ffff matches the MAC address exactly. ffff.ffff.0000 matches only the first 8 digits. To exempt traffic for the MAC addresses specified in a particular MAC list, enter the following command: hostname(config)# aaa mac-exempt match id 17-14 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch and Cisco 7600 Series Router Firewall Services Module Configuration Guide using ASDM OL-20748-01

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17-14
Catalyst 6500 Series Switch and Cisco 7600 Series Router Firewall Services Module Configuration Guide using ASDM
OL-20748-01
Chapter 17
Applying AAA for Network Access
Using MAC Addresses to Exempt Traffic from Authentication and Authorization
hostname(config)#
aaa-server AuthOutbound protocol tacacs+
hostname(config-aaa-server-group)#
exit
hostname(config)#
aaa-server AuthOutbound (inside) host 10.1.1.1
hostname(config-aaa-server-host)#
key TACPlusUauthKey
hostname(config-aaa-server-host)#
exit
hostname(config)#
access-list TELNET_AUTH extended permit tcp any any
eq telnet
hostname(config)#
access-list SERVER_AUTH extended permit tcp any host 209.165.201.5 eq
telnet
hostname(config)#
aaa authentication match TELNET_AUTH inside AuthOutbound
hostname(config)#
aaa authorization match SERVER_AUTH inside AuthOutbound
hostname(config)#
aaa accounting match SERVER_AUTH inside AuthOutbound
Using MAC Addresses to Exempt Traffic from Authentication
and Authorization
The FWSM can exempt traffic from specific MAC addresses from being authenticated or authorized.
This feature is particularly useful to exempt devices such as IP phones that cannot respond to
authentication prompts.
Note
This feature exempts the list of MAC addresses for through-the-box connections only. For connections
like Telnet to the FWSM, the authentication or authorization is not exempted even if the MAC address
of the device is specified.
To identify MAC addresses for exemption, perform the following steps:
Step 1
To configure a MAC list, enter the following command:
hostname(config)#
mac-list
id
{
deny
|
permit
}
mac
macmask
Where the
id
argument is the hexadecimal number that you assign to the MAC list.
To exempt a MAC address, use the
permit
keyword. To allow a MAC address to be authenticated and
authorized, use the
deny
keyword.
To group a set of MAC addresses, enter the
mac-list
command as many times as needed with the same
ID value. Because you can only use one MAC list for AAA exemption, be sure that your MAC list
includes all the MAC addresses you want to exempt. You can create multiple MAC lists, but you can only
use one at a time.
The order of entries
matters, because the packet uses the first entry it matches, as opposed to a best match
scenario. If you have a
permit
entry, and you want to deny an address that is allowed by the
permit
entry,
be sure to enter the
deny
entry before the
permit
entry.
The
mac
argument
specifies the source MAC address in 12-digit hexadecimal form; that is,
nnnn.nnnn.nnnn.
The
macmask
argument specifies the portion of the MAC address that should be used for matching. For
example, ffff.ffff.ffff matches the MAC address exactly. ffff.ffff.0000 matches only the first 8 digits.
Step 2
To exempt traffic for the MAC addresses specified in a particular MAC list, enter the following
command:
hostname(config)#
aaa
mac-exempt
match
id