D-Link DGS-3630-52PC Quick installation Guide - Page 405

LSP Generation Interval, LSP Refresh Interval

Page 405 highlights

DGS-3630 Series Layer 3 Stackable Managed Switch Web UI Reference Guide Parameter Hostname Dynamic Ignore LSP Errors IS Type LSP Generation Interval Level-1 LSP Generation Interval Level-2 LSP Refresh Interval Description • Validate - Specifies to insert the password into the SNPs and check the password in SNPs on receiving. • Send Only - Specifies to only insert the password into the SNPs, but not check the password in SNPs on receiving. Select the Default option to use the default settings. Select to enable or disable the dynamic hostname feature here. This is used to enable ISIS dynamic hostname mapping. The dynamic hostname mechanism uses Link-State Protocol (LSP) flooding to distribute the router-name-to-system-ID mapping information across the entire network. Every router on the network will try to install the system ID-to-router name mapping information in its routing table. If a router that has been advertising the dynamic name Type, Length, Value (TLV) on the network suddenly stops the advertisement, the mapping information last received will remain in the dynamic host mapping table for up to one hour, allowing the network administrator to display the entries in the mapping entry table during a time when the network experiences problems. Select to enable or disable the ignore LSP error feature. This is used to enable the ignoring of link-state packets (LSPs) with bad checksums. The ISIS protocol definition requires that a received LSP with an incorrect datalink checksum be purged by the receiver, which causes the initiator of the packet to regenerate it. However, if a network has a link that causes data corruption and at the same time is delivering LSPs with correct data-link checksums, a continuous cycle of purging and regenerating large numbers of packets can occur. Because this situation could render the network non-functional, use this command to ignore these LSPs rather than purge the packets. Select the IS type here. This is used to configure the routing level for an instance of the ISIS routing process. Options to choose from are: • Level-1 - Specifies to perform only Level 1 routing. The Switch will learn only about destinations inside its area. Level 2 routing is performed by the closest Level 1-2 router. • Level-1-2 - Specifies to perform both Level 1 and Level 2 routing. • Level-2 - Specifies to perform only Level 2 routing. Enter the LSP generation interval level-1 value here. This is used to configure the interval of link-state packet generation in level 1 areas only. Use this to reduce the rate of LSP generation during periods of instability in the network. This can help to reduce CPU load on the router and to reduce the number of LSP transmissions to ISIS neighbors. The range is from 1 to 120 seconds. Select the Default option to use the default value. Enter the LSP generation interval level-2 value here. This is used to configure the interval of link-state packet generation in level 2 areas only. Use this to reduce the rate of LSP generation during periods of instability in the network. This can help to reduce CPU load on the router and to reduce the number of LSP transmissions to ISIS neighbors. The range is from 1 to 120 seconds. Select the Default option to use the default value. Enter the LSP refresh interval value here. This is used to configure the interval of link-state packet regeneration. LSPs must be periodically refreshed before their lifetimes expire. The value configured here should be less than the value configured using the Max LSP Lifetime parameter; otherwise, LSPs will time out before they are refreshed. Misconfiguring the LSP lifetime to be too low compared to the LSP refresh interval, will result in the software reducing the LSP refresh interval to prevent the LSPs from timing out. 393

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DGS-3630 Series Layer 3 Stackable Managed Switch Web UI Reference Guide
393
Parameter
Description
Validate
- Specifies to insert the password into the SNPs and check the
password in SNPs on receiving.
Send Only
- Specifies to only insert the password into the SNPs, but not
check the password in SNPs on receiving.
Select the
Default
option to use the default settings.
Hostname Dynamic
Select to enable or disable the dynamic hostname feature here. This is used to
enable ISIS dynamic hostname mapping.
The dynamic hostname mechanism uses Link-State Protocol (LSP) flooding to
distribute the router-name-to-system-ID mapping information across the entire
network. Every router on the network will try to install the system ID-to-router
name mapping information in its routing table.
If a router that has been advertising the dynamic name Type, Length, Value (TLV)
on the network suddenly stops the advertisement, the mapping information last
received will remain in the dynamic host mapping table for up to one hour,
allowing the network administrator to display the entries in the mapping entry
table during a time when the network experiences problems.
Ignore LSP Errors
Select to enable or disable the ignore LSP error feature. This is used to enable
the ignoring of link-state packets (LSPs) with bad checksums.
The ISIS protocol definition requires that a received LSP with an incorrect data-
link checksum be purged by the receiver, which causes the initiator of the packet
to regenerate it. However, if a network has a link that causes data corruption and
at the same time is delivering LSPs with correct data-link checksums, a
continuous cycle of purging and regenerating large numbers of packets can
occur. Because this situation could render the network non-functional, use this
command to ignore these LSPs rather than purge the packets.
IS Type
Select the IS type here. This is used to configure the routing level for an instance
of the ISIS routing process. Options to choose from are:
Level-1
- Specifies to perform only Level 1 routing. The Switch will learn only
about destinations inside its area. Level 2 routing is performed by the closest
Level 1-2 router.
Level-1-2
- Specifies to perform both Level 1 and Level 2 routing.
Level-2
- Specifies to perform only Level 2 routing.
LSP Generation Interval
Level-1
Enter the LSP generation interval level-1 value here. This is used to configure the
interval of link-state packet generation in level 1 areas only.
Use this to reduce the rate of LSP generation during periods of instability in the
network. This can help to reduce CPU load on the router and to reduce the
number of LSP transmissions to ISIS neighbors.
The range is from 1 to 120 seconds.
Select the
Default
option to use the default value.
LSP Generation Interval
Level-2
Enter the LSP generation interval level-2 value here. This is used to configure the
interval of link-state packet generation in level 2 areas only.
Use this to reduce the rate of LSP generation during periods of instability in the
network. This can help to reduce CPU load on the router and to reduce the
number of LSP transmissions to ISIS neighbors.
The range is from 1 to 120 seconds.
Select the
Default
option to use the default value.
LSP Refresh Interval
Enter the LSP refresh interval value here. This is used to configure the interval of
link-state packet regeneration.
LSPs must be periodically refreshed before their lifetimes expire. The value
configured here should be less than the value configured using the
Max LSP
Lifetime
parameter; otherwise, LSPs will time out before they are refreshed.
Misconfiguring the LSP lifetime to be too low compared to the LSP refresh
interval, will result in the software reducing the LSP refresh interval to prevent the
LSPs from timing out.