Intel E6600 Specification Update - Page 30

Global s in the Data Translation Look-Aside Buffer DTLB May

Page 30 highlights

Errata Note that even if this combination of instructions is encountered, there is also a dependency on the internal pipelining and execution state of both instructions in the processor. Implication: Inexact-result exceptions are commonly masked or ignored by applications, as it happens frequently, and produces a rounded result acceptable to most applications. The PE bit of the FPU status word may not always be set upon receiving an inexact-result exception. Thus, if these exceptions are unmasked, a floating-point error exception handler may not recognize that a precision exception occurred. Note that this is a "sticky" bit, i.e., once set by an inexact-result condition, it remains set until cleared by software. Workaround: This condition can be avoided by inserting either three NOPs or three nonfloating-point non-Jcc instructions between the two floating-point instructions. Status: For the steppings affected, see the Summary Tables of Changes. AI21. Global Pages in the Data Translation Look-Aside Buffer (DTLB) May Not Be Flushed by RSM instruction before Restoring the Architectural State from SMRAM Problem: The Resume from System Management Mode (RSM) instruction does not flush global pages from the Data Translation Look-Aside Buffer (DTLB) prior to reloading the saved architectural state. Implication: If SMM turns on paging with global paging enabled and then maps any of linear addresses of SMRAM using global pages, RSM load may load data from the wrong location. Workaround: Do not use global pages in system management mode. Status: For the steppings affected, see the Summary Tables of Changes. AI22. Sequential Code Fetch to Non-canonical Address May have Nondeterministic Results Problem: If code sequentially executes off the end of the positive canonical address space (falling through from address 00007fffffffffff to non- canonical address 0000800000000000), under some circumstances the code fetch will be converted to a canonical fetch at address ffff800000000000. Implication: Due to this erratum, the processor may transfer control to an unintended address. The result of fetching code at that address is unpredictable and may include an unexpected trap or fault, or execution of the instructions found there. 30 Intel® Core™2 Extreme Processor X6800 and Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor E6000 and E4000 Sequence Specification Update

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Errata
30
Intel
®
Core™2 Extreme Processor X6800 and
Intel
®
Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor E6000 and E4000 Sequence
Specification Update
Note that even if this combination of instructions is encountered, there is also a
dependency on the internal pipelining and execution state of both instructions in the
processor.
Implication:
Inexact-result exceptions are commonly masked or ignored by applications,
as it happens frequently, and produces a rounded result acceptable to most
applications. The PE bit of the FPU status word may not always be set upon
receiving an inexact-result exception. Thus, if these exceptions are
unmasked, a floating-point error exception handler may not recognize that a
precision exception occurred. Note that this is a "sticky" bit, i.e., once set by
an inexact-result condition, it remains set until cleared by software.
Workaround:
This condition can be avoided by inserting either three NOPs or three non-
floating-point non-Jcc instructions between the two floating-point
instructions.
Status:
For the steppings affected, see the Summary Tables of Changes.
AI21.
Global Pages in the Data Translation Look-Aside Buffer (DTLB) May
Not Be Flushed by RSM instruction before Restoring the Architectural
State from SMRAM
Problem:
The Resume from System Management Mode (RSM) instruction does not
flush global pages from the Data Translation Look-Aside Buffer (DTLB) prior
to reloading the saved architectural state.
Implication:
If SMM turns on paging with global paging enabled and then maps any of
linear addresses of SMRAM using global pages, RSM load may load data from
the wrong location.
Workaround:
Do not use global pages in system management mode.
Status:
For the steppings affected, see the Summary Tables of Changes.
AI22.
Sequential Code Fetch to Non-canonical Address May have Non-
deterministic Results
Problem:
If code sequentially executes off the end of the positive canonical address
space (falling through from address 00007fffffffffff to non- canonical address
0000800000000000), under some circumstances the code fetch will be
converted to a canonical fetch at address ffff800000000000.
Implication:
Due to this erratum, the processor may transfer control to an unintended
address. The result of fetching code at that address is unpredictable and may
include an unexpected trap or fault, or execution of the instructions found
there.