Intel Q9400S Data Sheet - Page 89

Stop Grant and Extended Stop Grant States

Page 89 highlights

Features 6.2.2.2 6.2.3 6.2.3.1 The system can generate a STPCLK# while the processor is in the HALT Power Down state. When the system deasserts the STPCLK# interrupt, the processor will return execution to the HALT state. While in HALT Power Down state, the processor will process bus snoops. Extended HALT Powerdown State Extended HALT is a low power state entered when all processor cores have executed the HALT or MWAIT instructions and Extended HALT has been enabled using the BIOS. When one of the processor cores executes the HALT instruction, that logical processor is halted; however, the other processor continues normal operation. The Extended HALT Powerdown must be enabled using the BIOS for the processor to remain within its specification. The processor will automatically transition to a lower frequency and voltage operating point before entering the Extended HALT state. Note that the processor FSB frequency is not altered; only the internal core frequency is changed. When entering the low power state, the processor will first switch to the lower bus ratio and then transition to the lower VID. While in Extended HALT state, the processor will process bus snoops. The processor exits the Extended HALT state when a break event occurs. When the processor exits the Extended HALT state, it will first transition the VID to the original value and then change the bus ratio back to the original value. Stop Grant and Extended Stop Grant States The processor supports the Stop Grant and Extended Stop Grant states. The Extended Stop Grant state is a feature that must be configured and enabled using BIOS. Refer to the sections below for details about the Stop Grant and Extended Stop Grant states. Stop-Grant State When the STPCLK# signal is asserted, the Stop Grant state of the processor is entered 20 bus clocks after the response phase of the processor-issued Stop Grant Acknowledge special bus cycle. Since the GTL+ signals receive power from the FSB, these signals should not be driven (allowing the level to return to VTT) for minimum power drawn by the termination resistors in this state. In addition, all other input signals on the FSB should be driven to the inactive state. RESET# will cause the processor to immediately initialize itself, but the processor will stay in Stop-Grant state. A transition back to the Normal state will occur with the deassertion of the STPCLK# signal. A transition to the Grant Snoop state will occur when the processor detects a snoop on the FSB (see Section 6.2.4). While in the Stop-Grant State, SMI#, INIT# and LINT[1:0] will be latched by the processor, and only serviced when the processor returns to the Normal State. Only one occurrence of each event will be recognized upon return to the Normal state. While in Stop-Grant state, the processor will process a FSB snoop. Datasheet 91

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Datasheet
91
Features
The system can generate a STPCLK# while the processor is in the HALT Power Down
state. When the system deasserts the STPCLK# interrupt, the processor will return
execution to the HALT state.
While in HALT Power Down state, the processor will process bus snoops.
6.2.2.2
Extended HALT Powerdown State
Extended HALT is a low power state entered when all processor cores have executed
the HALT or MWAIT instructions and Extended HALT has been enabled using the BIOS.
When one of the processor cores executes the HALT instruction, that logical processor
is halted; however, the other processor continues normal operation. The Extended
HALT Powerdown must be enabled using the BIOS for the processor to remain within its
specification.
The processor will automatically transition to a lower frequency and voltage operating
point before entering the Extended HALT state. Note that the processor FSB frequency
is not altered; only the internal core frequency is changed. When entering the low
power state, the processor will first switch to the lower bus ratio and then transition to
the lower VID.
While in Extended HALT state, the processor will process bus snoops.
The processor exits the Extended HALT state when a break event occurs. When the
processor exits the Extended HALT state, it will first transition the VID to the original
value and then change the bus ratio back to the original value.
6.2.3
Stop Grant and Extended Stop Grant States
The processor supports the Stop Grant and Extended Stop Grant states. The Extended
Stop Grant state is a feature that must be configured and enabled using BIOS. Refer to
the sections below for details about the Stop Grant and Extended Stop Grant states.
6.2.3.1
Stop-Grant State
When the STPCLK# signal is asserted, the Stop Grant state of the processor is entered
20 bus clocks after the response phase of the processor-issued Stop Grant
Acknowledge special bus cycle.
Since the GTL+ signals receive power from the FSB, these signals should not be driven
(allowing the level to return to V
TT
) for minimum power drawn by the termination
resistors in this state. In addition, all other input signals on the FSB should be driven to
the inactive state.
RESET# will cause the processor to immediately initialize itself, but the processor will
stay in Stop-Grant state. A transition back to the Normal state will occur with the de-
assertion of the STPCLK# signal.
A transition to the Grant Snoop state will occur when the processor detects a snoop on
the FSB (see
Section 6.2.4
).
While in the Stop-Grant State, SMI#, INIT# and LINT[1:0] will be latched by the
processor, and only serviced when the processor returns to the Normal State. Only one
occurrence of each event will be recognized upon return to the Normal state.
While in Stop-Grant state, the processor will process a FSB snoop.