Dell PowerSwitch S4820T Configuration Guide for the S4820T System 9.14.1.0 - Page 273

Configuring ETS in a DCB Map, Notes, ETS Prerequisites and Restrictions

Page 273 highlights

Configuring ETS in a DCB Map A switch supports the use of a DCB map in which you configure enhanced transmission selection (ETS) setting. To configure ETS parameters, you must apply a DCB map on an interface. ETS Configuration Notes ETS provides a way to optimize bandwidth allocation to outbound 802.1p classes of converged Ethernet traffic. Different traffic types have different service needs. Using ETS, you can create groups within an 802.1p priority class to configure different treatment for traffics with different bandwidth, latency, and best-effort needs. When you configure ETS in a DCB map: • The DCB map associates a priority group with a PFC operational mode (on or off) and an ETS scheduling and bandwidth allocation. You can apply a DCB map on multiple egress ports. • Use the ETS configuration associated with 802.1p priority traffic in a DCB map in DCBx negotiation with ETS peers. • Traffic in priority groups is assigned to strict-queue or weighted round-robin (WRR) scheduling in an ETS configuration and is managed using the ETS bandwidth-assignment algorithm. Dell EMC Networking OS de-queues all frames of strict-priority traffic before servicing any other queues. A queue with strict-priority traffic can starve other queues in the same port. • ETS-assigned bandwidth allocation and strict-priority scheduling apply only to data queues, not to control queues. • Dell EMC Networking OS supports hierarchical scheduling on an interface. The control traffic on Dell EMC Networking OS is redirected to control queues as higher priority traffic with strict priority scheduling. After the control queues drain out, the remaining data traffic is scheduled to queues according to the bandwidth and scheduler configuration in the DCB map. The available bandwidth calculated by the ETS algorithm is equal to the link bandwidth after scheduling non-ETS higher-priority traffic. • The configuration of bandwidth allocation and strict-queue scheduling is not supported at the same time for a priority group. • Bandwidth assignment: By default, equal bandwidth is assigned to each dot1p priority in a priority group. To configure the bandwidth assigned to the port queues associated with dot1p priorities in a priority group, use the bandwidth percentage parameter. The sum of the bandwidth allocated to all priority groups in a DCB map must be 100% of the bandwidth on the link. You must allocate at least 1% of the total bandwidth to each priority group. • Scheduling of priority traffic: dot1p priority traffic on the switch is scheduled to the current queue mapping. dot1p priorities within the same queue must have the same traffic properties and scheduling method. • ETS configuration error: If an error occurs in an ETS configuration, the configuration is ignored and the scheduler and bandwidth allocation settings are reset to the ETS default value: 100% of available bandwidth is allocated to priority group 0 and the bandwidth is equally assigned to each dot1p priority. If an error occurs when a port receives a peer's ETS configuration, the port's configuration resets to the ETS configuration in the previously configured DCB map. If no DCB map was previously applied, the port resets to the default ETS parameters. ETS Prerequisites and Restrictions On a switch, ETS is enabled by default on Ethernet ports with equal bandwidth assigned to each 802.1p priority. You can change the default ETS configuration only by using a DCB map. The following prerequisites and restrictions apply when you configure ETS bandwidth allocation or strict-priority queuing in a DCB map: • When allocating bandwidth or configuring strict-priority queuing for dot1p priorities in a priority group on a DCBx CIN interface, take into account the CIN bandwidth allocation and dot1p-queue mapping. • Because all the priorities mapped to a priority group is scheduled using a single queue, the priorities are treated with first come first served basis. Data Center Bridging (DCB) 273

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Configuring
ETS in a DCB Map
A switch supports the use of a DCB map in which you
configure
enhanced transmission selection (ETS) setting. To
configure
ETS
parameters, you must apply a DCB map on an interface.
ETS
Configuration
Notes
ETS provides a way to optimize bandwidth allocation to outbound 802.1p classes of converged Ethernet
traffic.
Different
traffic
types have
different
service needs. Using ETS, you can create groups within an 802.1p priority class to
configure
different
treatment for
traffics
with
different
bandwidth, latency, and
best-effort
needs.
When you
configure
ETS in a DCB map:
The DCB map associates a priority group with a PFC operational mode (on or
off)
and an ETS scheduling and bandwidth allocation. You
can apply a DCB map on multiple egress ports.
Use the ETS
configuration
associated with 802.1p priority
traffic
in a DCB map in DCBx negotiation with ETS peers.
Traffic
in priority groups is assigned to strict-queue or weighted round-robin (WRR) scheduling in an ETS
configuration
and is managed
using the ETS bandwidth-assignment algorithm. Dell EMC Networking OS de-queues all frames of strict-priority
traffic
before servicing
any other queues. A queue with strict-priority
traffic
can starve other queues in the same port.
ETS-assigned bandwidth allocation and strict-priority scheduling apply only to data queues, not to control queues.
Dell EMC Networking OS supports hierarchical scheduling on an interface. The control
traffic
on Dell EMC Networking OS is redirected
to control queues as higher priority
traffic
with strict priority scheduling. After the control queues drain out, the remaining data
traffic
is
scheduled to queues according to the bandwidth and scheduler
configuration
in the DCB map. The available bandwidth calculated by
the ETS algorithm is equal to the link bandwidth after scheduling non-ETS higher-priority
traffic.
The
configuration
of bandwidth allocation and strict-queue scheduling is not supported at the same time for a priority group.
Bandwidth assignment
: By default, equal bandwidth is assigned to each dot1p priority in a priority group. To
configure
the bandwidth
assigned to the port queues associated with dot1p priorities in a priority group, use the
bandwidth
percentage
parameter. The sum of
the bandwidth allocated to all priority groups in a DCB map must be 100% of the bandwidth on the link. You must allocate at least 1% of
the total bandwidth to each priority group.
Scheduling of priority
traffic
: dot1p priority
traffic
on the switch is scheduled to the current queue mapping. dot1p priorities within the
same queue must have the same
traffic
properties and scheduling method.
ETS
configuration
error
: If an error occurs in an ETS
configuration,
the
configuration
is ignored and the scheduler and bandwidth
allocation settings are reset to the ETS default value: 100% of available bandwidth is allocated to priority group 0 and the bandwidth is
equally assigned to each dot1p priority.
If an error occurs when a port receives a peer’s ETS
configuration,
the port’s
configuration
resets to the ETS
configuration
in the previously
configured
DCB map. If no DCB map was previously applied, the port resets to the default ETS parameters.
ETS Prerequisites and Restrictions
On a switch, ETS is enabled by default on Ethernet ports with equal bandwidth assigned to each 802.1p priority. You can change the default
ETS
configuration
only by using a DCB map.
The following prerequisites and restrictions apply when you
configure
ETS bandwidth allocation or strict-priority queuing in a DCB map:
When allocating bandwidth or
configuring
strict-priority queuing for dot1p priorities in a priority group on a DCBx CIN interface, take
into account the CIN bandwidth allocation and dot1p-queue mapping.
Because all the priorities mapped to a priority group is scheduled using a single queue, the priorities are treated with
first
come
first
served basis.
Data Center Bridging (DCB)
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