Cisco SRW2024P User Guide - Page 53
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UPC - 745883571000
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Chapter 5 Advanced Configuration Path Cost Indicates the port contribution to the root path cost. The path cost is adjusted to a higher or lower value, and is used to forward traffic when a path being rerouted. Default Path Cost When selected the default path cost is implemented. Priority Priority value of the port. The priority value influences the port choice when a bridge has two ports connected in a loop. The priority value is between 0-240. The priority value is provided in increments of 16. Designated Bridge ID Indicates the bridge priority and the MAC Address of the designated bridge. Designated Port ID Indicates the selected port's priority and interface. Designated Cost Indicates the cost of the port participating in the STP topology. Ports with a lower cost are less likely to be blocked if STP detects loops. Forward Transitions Indicates the number of times the port has changed from the Blocking state to Forwarding state. WebView Switches Spanning Tree > RSTP Port Settings While the classic spanning tree prevents Layer 2 forwarding loops in a general network topology, convergence can take between 30-60 seconds. This time may delay detecting possible loops, and propagating status topology changes. Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) detects and uses network topologies that allow a faster STP convergence without creating forwarding loops. Spanning Tree > RSTP Port Settings Interface Displays the port or LAG on which Rapid STP is enabled. Role Indicates the port role assigned by the STP algorithm in order to provide to STP paths. The possible field values are: •• Root Provides the lowest cost path to forward packets to root switch. •• Designated Indicates that the port or LAG via which the designated switch is attached to the LAN. •• Alternate Provides an alternate path to the root switch from the root interface. •• Backup Provides a backup path to the designated port path toward the Spanning Tree leaves. Backup ports occur only when two ports are connected in a loop by a point-to-point link. Backup ports also occur when a LAN has two or more connections connected to a shared segment. •• Disabled Indicates the port is not participating in the Spanning Tree. Mode Indicates the current Spanning Tree mode. The Spanning Tree mode is selected in the Global STP screen. The possible field values are: •• Classic STP Indicates that Classic STP is enabled on the device. •• Rapid STP Indicates that Rapid STP is enabled on the device. 46