TP-Link T2500G-10MPS T2500G-10MPSUN V1 Configuration Guide - Page 462
DHCP VLAN Relay, Overview
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Configuring DHCP VLAN Relay DHCP VLAN Relay 1 DHCP VLAN Relay 1.1 Overview Since the DHCP client requests a dynamic IP address via broadcast, the basic network model of DHCP requires that the client and the server should be on the same LAN (on the same subnet and VLAN). Therefore, each LAN should be equipped with a DHCP server, thus increasing the costs of network construction. DHCP VLAN relay helps DHCP clients to obtain IP addresses when these clients are in different VLANs with the DHCP server. The switch with DHCP VLAN Relay enabled acts as a relay agent between the DHCP client and the DHCP server. If the client and the DHCP server are not in the same VLAN, the switch will forward the client's requests to the DHCP server through the default agent interface, and forward the DHCP server's response to the client. Through this mechanism, the client can get IP addresses from the DHCP server. For T2500G-10MPS, you can set the management VLAN as the default agent interface and specify the VLANs that can use the default agent interface to get IP addresses from the DHCP server. For example, as the following figure shows, you can configure that only the clients in VLAN 10 and VLAN 20 can get IP addresses from the DHCP server but the clients in VLAN 30 cannot. Figure 1-1 Application Scenario of DHCP VLAN Relay DHCP Server 192.168.1.1/24 Switch DHCP Relay DHCP Clients VLAN 10 192.168.1.0/24 DHCP Clients VLAN 20 192.168.1.0/24 Other Hosts VLAN 30 Configuration Guide 435
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