Brother International PC-420PRW Users Manual - English

Brother International PC-420PRW Manual

Brother International PC-420PRW manual content summary:

  • Brother International PC-420PRW | Users Manual - English - Page 1
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    needle (gold colored) No. Part Name 1 Buttonhole foot "A" 2 Overcasting foot "G" 3 Monogramming foot "N" 4 Zipper foot "I" 5 Zigzag foot "J" (on machine) 6 Blind stitch foot "R" 7 Button fitting foot "M" 8 Walking foot 9 Quilting foot 10 Stitch guide foot "P" 11 Adjustable zipper/piping foot 12
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    buttons Use the operation buttons to start the sewing machine and automatically cut the thread. (page Cover D) A Flat bed attachment with accessory compartment Store presser feet and bobbins in the accessory compartment of the flat bed attachment. When sewing cylindrical pieces, remove the flat bed
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions Needle and presser foot section 1 2 3 Right-side/rear view 1 2 3 4 4 8 76 5 1 Buttonhole lever Lower the buttonhole lever when sewing buttonholes and bar tacks. 2 Thread guide discs Pass the
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    sewing machine is being operated. Green: When the machine is ready to start sewing or while it is sewing Red: When the machine is not ready to start sewing Orange: When the bobbin winder shaft is moved to the right for winding the bobbin thread onto the bobbin 2 Reverse/reinforcement stitch
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    "Understanding the LCD Screens" (page 12). 2 Sewing machine help key Press this key to display operation information. Simple descriptions on threading the upper thread, installing the bobbin, winding the bobbin and replacing the presser foot can be displayed. 3 Stitch selection key Press this key to
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    : SA177,XC3879-002 2. Quilting guide Part code: SA132, XC2215-002 3. Wide table Part code: SA537,XC4541-051 Memo ● To obtain optional accessories or parts, contact your sales representative or the nearest authorized service center. GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES APPENDIX INDEX 1
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Introduction Thank you for purchasing this sewing machine. Before using this sewing machine, carefully read the "Important Safety Instructions" (page 6), and then study this manual for the correct operation of the various functions. In addition
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    Accessories ...1 Introduction ...2 Sewing Machine Features ...2 Contents ...3 Important Safety Instructions 6 GETTING READY 9 Turning the Machine quickly ...31 Pulling up the bobbin thread ...31 Replacing the Sewing Cylindrical or Large Pieces 42 Stitching cylindrical pieces ...42 Sewing large
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    a piping ...90 Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape 91 Stretch stitching ...91 Elastic attaching ...91 Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 93 Appliqué stitching ...93 Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching ...95 Piecing ...95 Quilting ...96 Free-motion quilting ...97 Satin stitching ...99
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    the pattern data ...124 Design exampled ...126 APPENDIX ...127 Stitch Settings ...128 Utility stitches ...128 Other stitches ...133 Maintenance ...135 Cleaning the machine surface ...135 Cleaning the shuttle ...135 Troubleshooting ...137 Error messages ...141 Nothing appears in the LCD ...142
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    changing needle, threading bobbin, or changing presser foot, and the like. 15. Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet when removing covers, lubricating, or when making any other user servicing adjustments mentioned in the instruction manual. 16. This sewing machine is not intended for
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES FOR USERS IN THE UK, EIRE, MALTA AND CYPRUS ONLY If this machine is fitted with a three-pin non-rewireable BS plug then please read the following. IMPORTANT If the available socket outlet is not suitable for the
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    READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES CONGRATULATIONS ON CHOOSING OUR MACHINE Your machine is one of the most advanced computerized household sewing machines. To fully enjoy all the features, we suggest that you study the manual before using the machine. PLEASE READ BEFORE USING THIS MACHINE For
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES 1 GETTING READY The various preparations required before starting to sew are described in this chapter. Turning the Machine On/Off 10 Understanding the LCD Screens 12 Changing the Machine Settings 14 Winding/Installing the Bobbin 18 Upper
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES GETTING READY Turning the Machine On/Off This section explains how to turn the sewing machine on and off. Power supply precautions Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the power supply. WARNING ● Use only regular household
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    is turned on. Note ● When the sewing machine is turned off, all stitch settings are cancelled. ● If a power outage occurs while the sewing machine is being operated, turn off the sewing machine and unplug the power supply cord. When restarting the sewing machine, follow the necessary procedure to
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    Understanding the LCD Screens The LCD screen, located on the front at the right of the sewing machine, displays the settings for the selected stitch and error messages if operations are performed incorrectly. When the sewing machine is turned on, the LCD comes on and the following screen appears
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    bobbin and installing the bobbin can be displayed in the LCD. Turn on the sewing machine. 1 When you are finished with the help screen, 6 press (OK key). X The initial stitch Manual. 3 4 1 Replacing the presser foot 2 Threading the upper thread 3 Winding the bobbin 4 Installing the bobbin
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    can be changed. Changing the settings The general procedure for changing machine settings is described below. Press (OK key). 6 X The initial stitch screen appears again. Turn on the sewing machine. 1 X The LCD comes on. Press 2 panel. (settings key) in the operation X The settings
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    satin stitches. page 118 Pattern size Sets the size of patterns to be large or small. page 117 Repeated/ single sewing sewing machine is stopped. page 16 Twin needle sewing Specifies the twin needle. page 28 Stitch width control Allows the stitch width to be adjusted with the sewing
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    READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES GETTING READY CONTENTS Changing the needle stop position When the sewing machine is purchased, it is set to leave the needle lowered in the fabric when sewing is stopped. However, the machine can be set to instead leave the needle raised when sewing is
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Changing the screen language The language used in the screens that are displayed can be changed to one of the many available. When the sewing machine is purchased, the screens appear in English. Press (settings key) in the operation 1 panel,
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    or damage to the machine. ● The enclosed bobbin was designed specifically for this sewing machine. If bobbins from older models are used, the machine will not operate correctly. Use only the enclosed bobbin or bobbins of the same type (part code: SA156, XA5539-151). Actual size 11.5 mm (7/16 inch
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    spring Slide the bobbin winder shaft to the right. 4 • Three spool cap sizes are available (large, medium and small). Use the spool cap with a diameter that is slightly larger than the diameter of the spool. The medium-sized spool cap is already on the spool pin when the sewing machine is purchased
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    Three spool cap sizes are available (large, medium and small), allowing you to choose a spool cap that best fits the size of spool being used on the thread guide for bobbin winding, and then wind it counterclockwise between the discs. 1 1 GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES While holding
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    , otherwise the needle may break or the thread tension will be incorrect. Memo ● When the sewing machine is started or the balance wheel is turned after winding the thread around the bobbin, the machine will make a clicking sound; this is not a malfunction. APPENDIX INDEX Winding/Installing the
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    tension will be incorrect. ● The bobbin was designed specifically for this sewing machine. If bobbins from older models are used, the machine will not operate correctly. Use only the enclosed bobbin or bobbins of the same type (part code: SA156, XA5539-151). Actual size 11.5 mm (7/16 inch) This
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    READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES CAUTION ● Be sure to hold down the bobbin with your finger and unroll the bobbin thread correctly, otherwise the thread may break or the thread tension will be incorrect. Reattach the bobbin cover. 7 Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of the bobbin cover
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    GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES APPENDIX CAUTION ● When threading the upper thread, carefully follow the instructions. If the upper threading is not correct, the thread may become tangled or the needle may bend or break. Threading the upper thread Turn on the sewing machine. 1 Memo
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    READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES 1 1 Needle position button • If the needle is not correctly raised, the sewing machine cannot larger than the diameter of the spool. The medium-sized spool cap is already on the spool pin when the sewing machine is purchased. 1 2 Remove the spool cap that
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    GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES GETTING READY CONTENTS CAUTION ● If the spool or the spool cap is not positioned correctly, the thread may become tangled around the spool pin or the needle may break. ● Three spool cap sizes are available (large, medium and small), allowing you to
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Threading the needle The needle threader can be used with needle size 75/11 through 1 2 3 1 Thread guide discs 2 Pass to the back. 3 Pass through the slit. Cut the thread with the cutter on the left side 2 of the machine. 1 5 1 Needle threader
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    the rear of the machine. 1 1 5 cm (2 inch) X The lower threading is finished. Now that the upper threading and the lower threading are finished, you are ready to begin sewing. Using the twin needle With the twin needle, you can sew two parallel lines of the same stitch with two different threads
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    . If the needle threader is used with the twin needle, the sewing machine may be damaged. Insert the extra spool pin onto the bobbin 4 winder shaft. Insert the extra spool pin so that it is perpendicular to the bobbin winder shaft. 1 1 Thread guide cover • For details, refer to step 8 through 0 of
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    X The twin needle can now be used. Press (OK key). e X The initial stitch screen appears again, and appears in the lower-left corner of the screen. • Even after the sewing machine is turned off, the twin needle setting is not cancelled. CAUTION ● When using the twin needle, be sure to
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Using thread that winds off it to fit the size of the spool. 1 2 Pulling up the bobbin thread When making gathers or before free-motion quilting, first pull up the bobbin thread as described below. Insert the bobbin into the shuttle. 1
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES GETTING READY Pull out about 5 cm (2 inch) of the bobbin 5 thread under the presser foot toward the rear of the machine. Reattach the bobbin cover. 6 Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of the bobbin cover, and then lightly press down on
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    breaks and fragments are dispersed. Be sure to read and carefully follow the instructions below. CAUTION ● Only use home sewing machine needles. Use of any other needle may bend the needle or damage the machine. ● Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries
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    on stretch fabrics or fabrics where skipped stitches easily occur. ● Use a 90/14 to 100/16 needle with transparent nylon threads, regardless of the fabric being sewn. ● A 75/11 needle is already installed when the sewing machine is purchased. CAUTION ● The appropriate fabric, thread and needle
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    a needle that has been determined to be straight according to the instructions in "Checking the needle". Press (needle position button) once or 1 twice to raise the needle. 1 1 Needle position button Turn off the sewing machine. 2 CAUTION ● Before replacing the needle, be sure to turn off the
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES GETTING READY CAUTION ● Be sure to insert the needle until it touches the needle stopper and securely tighten the needle clamp screw with the screwdriver, otherwise the needle may break or damage may result. 36 APPENDIX INDEX
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    . CAUTION ● Use the presser foot appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew, otherwise the needle may hit the presser foot, causing the needle to bend or break. ● Only use presser feet designed specifically for this sewing machine. Use of any other presser foot may result in injuries or
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    the correct presser foot is attached before starting to sew. If the wrong presser foot is installed, turn off the sewing machine, attach the correct presser foot, and then select the desired stitch again. Buttonhole foot "A" Overcasting foot "G" Zigzag foot "J" Button fitting foot "M" Monogramming
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    . Strong 3 Weak Removing the presser foot holder Remove the presser foot holder when cleaning the sewing machine or when installing a presser foot that does not use the presser foot holder, such as the quilting foot. Use the screwdriver to remove the presser foot holder. ■ Removing the presser foot
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    that are hard to feed such as vinyl and leather and when sewing fabrics that easily slip such as velvets or when quilting. Use the screwdriver to attach the walking foot. GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES ■ Attaching the walking foot Remove the presser foot holder. 1 • For details
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    button X The needle is raised. Turn off the sewing machine. 2 Attach the presser foot holder. 5 • For details, refer to "Removing the presser foot holder" (page 39). Memo ● Only the straight stitch (with reinforcement stitching) and the zigzag stitch can be used with the walking foot. For details
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    large pieces of fabric, remove the flat bed attachment. Stitching cylindrical pieces Removing the flat bed attachment makes it easier to sew cylindrical pieces such as cuffs and pant legs. Pull the flat bed attachment off to the left. 1 Sewing large pieces of fabric The optional wide table makes
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    SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Turn the screw at the bottom of the legs to 4 adjust their height. ● The knee lifter can be stored attached to the bottom of the wide table. CAUTION ● Do not move the sewing machine attached to the hard case. APPENDIX INDEX Sewing Cylindrical or Large Pieces 43
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES GETTING READY 44 APPENDIX INDEX
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES 2 SEWING BASICS The necessary preparations for sewing are described in this chapter. Sewing ...46 Adjusting the Thread Tension 54 Adjusting the Stitch Width and Length 55 Useful Functions ...57 Useful Sewing Tips 62 APPENDIX INDEX
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES SEWING BASICS Sewing Basic sewing operations are described below. Before operating the sewing machine, read the following precautions. CAUTION ● While the machine is in operation, pay special attention to the needle location. In addition,
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    READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES General sewing procedure Follow the basic procedures below to sew. 1 Turn on the machine. Turn on the sewing machine. For details on turning on the machine, refer to "Turning on the machine" (page 11). ↓ 2 Select the stitch. Select the stitch appropriate
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    that the right and wrong sides of the fabric are aligned correctly. Turn on the sewing machine. 1 Lower the presser foot lever. 5 GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES The straight stitch (left needle position) is automatically selected. Press 2 (needle position button) once or twice to
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    to prevent the machine from accidentally being started. Insert the foot controller plug into its jack on 2 the side of the sewing machine. 1 1 Foot controller jack Note (For U.S.A. only) ● Foot controller: Model N5V This foot controller can be used on this machine model NX-400/PC-420. Sewing 49
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    BASICS Turn on the sewing machine. 3 When you are finished sewing, raise the 7 needle, and then cut the threads. • For details, refer to "Cutting the thread" (page 53). CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Slide the sewing speed controller to the left or 4 right to select
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    X The machine starts sewing. 1 Reverse/reinforcement stitch button X While the reverse/reinforcement stitch button is held pressed, reverse stitches are sewn. After sewing back to the beginning of the 4 stitching, release the reverse/reinforcement stitch button. X The machine stops sewing. Press
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    pressed, the machine sews at a low speed. X The machine starts sewing in the normal sewing direction. After sewing to the end of the stitching, the 9 sewing machine stops. Release the start/stop button or foot controller. 1 3 1 2 ■ Sewing reinforcement stitches When sewing stitches other than
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    " (page 58). ■ Using the manual thread cutter When sewing with thread thicker than #30, nylon or metallic threads, or other special threads, use the thread cutter on the side of the machine to cut the threads. When you wish to finish the stitching and the 1 sewing machine is stopped, press (needle
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    GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Adjusting the Thread Tension The tensions of the upper thread and of the bobbin thread (thread 3 4 1 Wrong side of fabric 2 Right side of fabric 3 Upper thread 4 Bobbin thread 5 The upper thread is visible from the wrong side of the fabric. Turn the
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    length can be set, refer to "Stitch Settings" (page 128). Adjusting the stitch width The stitch width can be adjusted with the arrow keys. Turn on the sewing machine. 1 X The LCD comes on. Select a stitch. 2 X A screen containing settings for the selected stitch appears. • For details on selecting
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    GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES SEWING BASICS CONTENTS Adjusting the stitch length The stitch length can be adjusted with the arrow keys. Turn on the sewing machine. 1 X The LCD comes on. Select a stitch. 2 X A screen containing settings for the selected stitch appears. Memo ● To
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    again, and appears in the lower-left corner of the screen. X The LCD comes on. Select a stitch. 2 • When the sewing machine is turned off, the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching setting is cancelled. Position the fabric under the presser foot, and 8 then press (start/stop button) once
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    if a stitch for sewing buttonholes or bar tacks is selected. Turn on the sewing machine. 1 1 Reverse/reinforcement stitch button X After reverse/reinforcement stitches are sewn, the sewing machine stops. X The LCD comes on. Select a stitch. 2 GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Memo
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    /stop button X After reverse/reinforcement stitches are sewn, the machine starts sewing. After reaching the end of the stitching, press 9 (reverse/reinforcement stitch button) once. This step is not necessary if a stitch such as those for sewing buttonholes and bar tacks is selected where
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    UTILITY STITCHES SEWING BASICS CONTENTS Saving stitch settings Adjusted stitch width and length settings can be saved so that they will be specified each time the stitch is selected. The various settings can be saved for each utility stitch. Select the stitch, and then adjust the stitch 1 width
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Hands-free raising and lifting of the presser foot Using the knee lifter, you can raise and lower the presser foot with your knee, leaving both hands free to handle the fabric. ■ Using the knee lifter Stop the sewing machine. 1 • Do not use
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    and the number of layers of fabric sewn, perform the trial sewing under the same conditions that will be used with your project. Changing the sewing direction When the stitching reaches a corner, stop the 1 sewing machine. Leave the needle lowered (in the fabric). If the needle remained up
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    the fabric does not feed at the beginning of stitching Zigzag foot "J" is equipped with a feature that keeps the presser foot level. 1 1 Sewing direction When you encounter a seam that is too to feed. X Once the trouble spot has been passed, the foot will return to its normal position. Useful
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    distance from the edge of the fabric. 1 2 APPENDIX 1 Seam 2 Presser foot ■ Aligning the fabric with the stitch guide foot Sew while keeping the right edge of the fabric aligned with a desired position of markings on the stitch guide foot. 1 2 3 INDEX 1 Seam 2 Stitch guide foot 3 Markings 64
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    a needle plate marking The markings on the needle plate show the distance from the needle position of a seam sewn with the straight stitch (left needle position). Sew while keeping the edge of the fabric aligned with a marking in the needle plate. The distance between the markings in the upper scale
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES SEWING BASICS 66 APPENDIX INDEX
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    Basic Stitching ...74 Blind Hem Stitching 76 Buttonhole Stitching 78 Zipper Insertion ...85 Zipper/piping Insertion 89 Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape 91 Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 93 Reinforcement Stitching 100 Eyelet Stitching ...104 Decorative Stitching 105 Sewing the
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    sewing machine is turned on, the straight stitch (left needle position) is selected. Determine the stitch that you wish to use. 1 • Refer to "Stitch types" (at the left). Determine which presser foot should be used 2 with the selected stitch. The presser feet are stored in the accessory compartment
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    off the sewing machine, attach the correct presser foot, and then select the desired stitch again. Memo ● For details on adjusting the stitch width and length, refer to "Adjusting the Stitch Width and Length" (page 55). 2 1 Selected stitch type 2 Number of stitches in the selected stitch type • To
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    that is used. Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot "G" Three stitches can be used to sew overcasting with overcasting foot "G". Stitch Name Pattern Stitch Key Application Stitch Width [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Stitch Length [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Presser Foot 11 Preventing
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    in stretch fabrics Stitch Width [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Stitch Length [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Presser Foot stitching" (page 68). Sew along the edge of the fabric with the 3 needle dropping off the edge at the right. 1 1 Needle drop point 1 Needle drop point Memo ● For best results when sewing
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    the presser foot" (page 37). Lower the presser foot lever, and then 2 manually thread the needle. • The needle threader cannot be used. If the needle threader is used with the side cutter, the sewing machine may be damaged. Raise the presser foot lever. 3 2 1 Connecting fork 2 Needle clamp
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    the rear of the sewing machine. Position the fabric in the side cutter. 0 The cut in the fabric should be positioned over the guide plate of the side cutter. Select a stitch. 8 • For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 68). CAUTION ● After adjusting the stitch width, slowly turn the
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    GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Basic Stitching Straight stitches are used for sewing plain seams. Five stitches are available for basic stitching. Stitch Name Pattern Stitch Key Application Stitch Width [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Stitch Length [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Presser
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    needle position to the right side of the presser foot is 12 mm (1/2 inch). If the stitch width is changed (between 0 and 7 mm (1/4 inch)), the needle position will also change. By changing the stitch width and sewing with the right side of the presser foot aligned with the edge of the fabric, a seam
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Blind Hem Stitching Secure the bottoms of skirts and pants with a blind hem. Two stitches are available for blind hem stitching. Stitch Name Pattern Stitch Key Application Stitch Width [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Stitch Length [mm (inch
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    the fold of the hem against the 7 presser foot guide. Remove the basting stitching. 8 1 2 1 2 1 Wrong side of fabric 2 Right side of fabric 1 Wrong side of fabric 2 Right side of fabric Memo ● For best results when sewing stretch fabrics, decrease the pressure of the presser foot. For details
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    GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Buttonhole Stitching Buttonholes can be sewn and buttons can be sewn on. Eleven stitches are available for sewing on buttons and one-step buttonholes. Stitch Name Pattern Stitch Key Application Stitch Width [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Stitch Length
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    BASICS UTILITY STITCHES APPENDIX 1 Reinforcement stitching 1 The names of parts of buttonhole foot "A", which is used for sewing buttonholes, are indicated below. Use chalk to mark on the fabric the position 1 and length of the buttonhole. 1 1 2 5 3 4 A 1 Button guide plate 2 Presser foot
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    the correct size. CONTENTS 1 GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES 2 3 1 Presser foot scale 2 Length of buttonhole (Diameter + thickness of button) 3 5 mm (3/16 inch) Example: For a button with a diameter of 15 mm (9/16 inch) and a thickness of 10 mm (3/8 inch), the button guide plate
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    1 • For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch width" (page 55). Memo ● Before sewing buttonholes, check the stitch length and width by sewing a trial buttonhole on a scrap piece of fabric. ■ Sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics When sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics, use a gimp thread. Hook
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    . 3 Adjust the stitch width to the thickness of the 4 gimp thread. Lower the presser foot lever and the 5 buttonhole lever, and then start sewing. When sewing is finished, gently pull the gimp 6 thread to remove any slack. Button sewing Buttons can be sewn on with the sewing machine. Buttons with
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    touch the button, otherwise the needle may bend or break. Start sewing. 6 X The sewing machine automatically stops after sewing reinforcement stitches. • If additional strength is needed to secure the button, perform the button-sewing operation twice. • Do not press the thread cutter button. Pull
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    toward you. 1 1 Shank lever After sewing is finished, cut the upper thread 2 with plenty of excess, wind it around the thread between the button and the fabric, and then tie it to the upper thread at the beginning of the stitching. Tie together the ends of the bobbin thread at the end and
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Zipper Insertion A zipper can be sewn in place. Stitch Name Pattern Stitch Key Application Stitch Width [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Stitch Length [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Presser Foot Straight stitch (center 3 needle position) Attaching
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    the zipper opening. • For details, refer to "Basic Stitching" (page 74). Using a basting stitch, continue sewing to the 2 edge of the fabric. 1 APPENDIX 1 Stitching 2 Right side of fabric 3 Basting stitching 4 End of zipper opening CAUTION ● When sewing, be sure that the needle does not touch the
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    zipper, stop the sewing machine with the needle lowered (in the fabric), raise the presser foot lever, and then open the zipper and continue sewing. 1 Pin on the right side 2 Needle drop point • For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 37). Select stitch 3 . 7 • For details, refer
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    of the zipper, stop the sewing machine with the needle lowered (in the fabric), and then raise the presser foot lever. Remove the basting stitching, open the zipper, d and then continue sewing. CONTENTS 1 GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES 1 Basting stitching Attach the presser foot
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    can be sewn in place. Stitch Name Pattern Stitch Key Application Stitch Width [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Stitch Length [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Presser Foot Straight stitch (left 1 needle position) Attaching zippers Sewing concealed seams and piping 0.0 (0) 0.0-7.0 2.5 0.2-5.0 (0-1/4) (3/32
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    steps of attaching the adjustable 2 zipper/piping foot on the previous page. Sew along the piping. 3 GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES 1 Stitching 2 Right side of fabric 3 Basting stitching 4 End of zipper opening CAUTION ● When sewing, be sure that the needle does not touch the zipper
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape Stretch fabrics can be sewn and elastic tape can be attached. Stitch Name Pattern Stitch Key Application Stitch Width [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Stitch Length [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Presser Foot
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES UTILITY STITCHES Select a stitch. 3 • For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 68). Sew the elastic tape to the fabric while 4 stretching the tape so that it is the same length as the fabric. While pulling the fabric behind
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    BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching The stitches that can be used for sewing appliqués, patchwork and quilts are described below. Stitch Name Pattern Stitch Key Application Stitch Width [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Stitch Length [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Presser Foot
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    the open toe foot. 4 • For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 37). Select a stitch. 5 • For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 68). When sewing around corners, stop the machine with the needle in the fabric just outside of the appliqué, raise the presser foot lever, and
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching Fold the edge of the top piece of fabric and 1 place it over the lower piece. Sew the two pieces of fabric together so the 2 pattern spans over both pieces. Piecing Sewing together two pieces of fabric is
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    can easily be sewn using the walking foot and the quilting guide. Baste the fabric to be quilted. 1 Attach the walking foot. 2 • For details, refer to "Using the walking foot" (page 40). Select a stitch. 3 • For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 68). Place one hand on each side of the
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES ■ Using the optional quilting guide Use the quilting guide to sew parallel stitches that are equally spaced. Free-motion quilting With free-motion quilting, the feed dogs can be lowered (using the drop feed lever) so that the fabric can be
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    APPENDIX 1 Feed dog position switch (as seen from the rear of the machine) 2 Back side X The feed dogs are lowered. Turn on the sewing machine, and then select a 5 stitch. • For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 68). Use both hands to stretch the fabric taut, and 6 then move the
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    and the thickness of the thread being used, for best results, adjust the stitch length to between 0.3 and 0.5 mm (1/64 and 1/32 inch). X The machine is now set so that the stitch width can be controlled with the sewing speed controller. APPENDIX INDEX Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 99
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    the presser foot" (page 37). Select stitch 4 . 2 • For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 68). Start sewing. 3 • For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page 49). 100 Determine the desired length of the bar tack. 1 Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot "A" to the desired length
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    bar tack will not be sewn with the correct size. X Once sewing is completed, the machine automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops Cut the threads, raise the presser foot lever, 7 and then remove the fabric. Raise the buttonhole lever to its original 8 position. 1 1 Do not reduce the
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    1 CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES 1 Reinforcement stitching 1 Determine the desired length of the darning. 1 Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot "A" to the desired darning will not be sewn with the correct size. 1 1 Do not reduce the gap. 102 APPENDIX INDEX
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    lever is positioned behind the bracket on the buttonhole foot. 1 2 1 Buttonhole lever 2 Bracket Gently hold the end of the upper thread in 6 your left hand, and then start sewing. X Once sewing is completed, the machine automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops Cut the threads, raise the
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    , can be sewn. Three sizes of eyelets are possible: 7 mm, 6 mm and 5 mm (1/4, 15/64 and 3/16 inch). Stitch Name Pattern Application 56 Eyelet stitch Sewing eyelets, for example, on belts Stitch Width [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Stitch Length [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Presser Foot 7.0, 6.0 or
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Various decorative stitches can be sewn with this sewing machine. Stitch Name Pattern Application Stitch Width [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Stitch Length [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Presser Foot 26 Fagoting stitch 27 Sewing two pieces of
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    sheet of water-soluble stabilizer. 3 Stitch Width [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Stitch Length [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Presser Foot 4.0 0.0-7.0 3.0 2.0-4.0 paper or water soluble stabilizer 2 Basting stitching 3 4 mm (3/16 inch) Attach zigzag foot "J". 3 J After sewing is finished, remove the paper.
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    starch onto the fabric and press with a hot iron before it is sewn. Trim along the stitches. 4 1 1 cm (3/8 inch) • It is not necessary to sew reverse/ reinforcement stitches or cut the thread. Pull the bobbin threads to create gathers. 4 Smooth the gathers by ironing them. • Be careful not to cut
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    decorate trims, the front of blouses or cuffs made of thin fabrics. Fold the fabric along the bias. 1 GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Pull out the threads for the straight stitches. 7 Attach zigzag foot "J". 2 J • For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 37). Select
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    tucks 5 down to one side. Joining Decorative bridging stitches can be sewn over the seam allowance of joined fabrics. This is used when making a crazy quilt. Attach zigzag foot "J". 1 J • For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 37). Sew together the right sides of the two pieces
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    The needle threader cannot be used with the wing needle, otherwise the sewing machine may be damaged. Manually pass the thread through the eye of the needle from the front. Attach monogramming foot "N". 2 Start sewing. 4 CAUTION ● Select a stitch width of 6.0 mm (15/64 inch) or less, otherwise the
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    monogramming foot "N". 2 • For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 37). Select stitch 33 . 3 • For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 68). With the right side of the fabric facing up, sew 4 along the right edge of the frayed section. N X The pattern is flipped. Press
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    section of about 4 mm (3/16 inch). 1 1 4 mm (3/16 inch) Attach monogramming foot "N". 2 • For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 37). Select stitch 36 . 3 • For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 68). Sew along the center of the unfrayed section. 4 N 112 APPENDIX INDEX
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    of fabric before sewing your project. In addition, while sewing, be sure to guide the fabric with your hands in order to prevent the fabric from slipping. Sewing patterns Attach monogramming foot "N". 1 • For details, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 37). Select a stitch. 2 • For details
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    pattern is sewn repeatedly until the sewing machine is stopped. Press the + key in the operation panel. 2 X The screen for selecting a pattern appears again. Select the next pattern, and then press 3 (OK key). To select a different stitch type, press (stitch selection key). X The combined patterns
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    can be combined. ● Some utility stitches cannot be combined. ● If multiple patterns have been combined, the sewing machine stops once all the selected patterns displayed in the LCD have been sewn. To repeatedly sew the combined pattern, refer to "Repeat sewing patterns". ● The combined pattern can
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    sewing machine is stopped. ● If the sewing machine is turned off, the repeated/single sewing setting returns to its default setting. Press 3 (OK key). X The screen for checking the pattern appears. Press and to scroll through the 4 pattern and check it. Press 5 (OK key). X The initial stitch
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    for changing the pattern size appears. Press and 5 selected. until the desired size is Select for the small size or select for the large size. X The pattern size is changed. Press 6 (OK key). X The initial stitch screen appears again. APPENDIX INDEX Sewing the Various Built-In Decorative
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    one of five sizes. Select a satin stitch . 1 Press (settings key) in the operation panel. 2 X The settings screen appears. Press , , and 3 is selected. (arrow keys) until GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Press 4 (OK key). X The screen for specifying the stitching density of the
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    ). X The screen for mirror imaging the pattern appears. Press to select . 5 To return to , press . X The pattern is mirror imaged. Press 6 (OK key). X The initial stitch screen appears again. 1 2 1 Normal 2 Mirror-imaged APPENDIX INDEX Sewing the Various Built-In Decorative Patterns 119
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    stored in the pocket. • Do not turn off the sewing machine while a pattern is being stored, otherwise the pattern data may be lost. X After the pattern is stored, the initial stitch screen appears again. ■ Recalling a pattern Press 1 (stitch selection key) in the operation panel. X The screen
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    (arrow keys) until 3 is selected, and then select . X The pattern alignment stitch is selected. Start sewing. 4 X The pattern for making the adjustment is sewn. X The sewing machine stops after it has finished sewing the pattern. APPENDIX INDEX Sewing the Various Built-In Decorative Patterns 121
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    ) in the operation panel. 6 X The settings screen appears. Press , , and 7 is selected. (arrow keys) until GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES APPENDIX Press 8 (OK key). X The screen for adjusting the pattern appears. Press (-) or (+). 9 X Make the necessary adjustments according
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    height. If the pattern will be repeated, determine the 2 space between the repeating patterns. Determine the sewing order. 4 98 6 5 10 4 7 11 13 12 3 2 0 1 15 16 17 14 For a more attractive stitch, close the pattern by intersecting the line. APPENDIX INDEX Designing a Pattern 123
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    " (page 37). Turn on the sewing machine. 2 Specify the coordinates of the second point, 6 and then press (OK key). X A screen appears, allowing you to specify the settings for the stitching between the two points. Specify whether single stitching or triple 7 stitching will be sewn between the
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES X The embroidery screen appears. Specify the various stitching settings, such as a reverse/reinforcement stitching, in the same way as with other stitches. • With this screen displayed, pressing (back key) allows you to add or remove points.
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    Design exampled Enter each of the points indicated in the table to sew the sample stitch. CONTENTS Point Point 0 0 0 20 38 13 1 12 0 21 35 14 2 18 3 22 32 13 3 22 6 23 30 10 4 23 10 24 32 6 5 21 13 25
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES 4 APPENDIX The various maintenance and troubleshooting procedures are described in this chapter. Stitch Settings ...128 Maintenance ...135 Troubleshooting 137 Index ...144 APPENDIX INDEX
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    [mm (inch.)] Stitch Length [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Auto Manual Left 1 2 Straight stitch 3 Center Triple stretch 4 stitch 5 Stretch stitch 6 Basting stitch 7 Zigzag stitch 8 Right Center 2-point zigzag 9 stitch 3-point zigzag 10 stitch Basic stitching, sewing J gathers or pintucks
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    [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Auto Manual CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES 11 12 13 Overcasting stitch 14 15 16 17 Blind hem stitch 18 19 Appliqué stitch 20 Shell tuck stitch Satin scallop 21 stitch 22 23 Joining stitch 24 25 Smocking stitch 26 Fagoting stitch 27 Elastic-attach
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    APPENDIX CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Presser Foot Twin Needle Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitching Programmed Thread-Cutting Walking Foot Stitch Name Pattern Application Stitch Width [mm (inch.)] Stitch Length [mm (inch.)] Auto Manual Auto Manual 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
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    Auto Manual 42 43 44 45 46 Buttonhole stitch 47 48 49 50 51 52 Darning stitch 53 54 Bar tack stitch Button-sewing 55 stitch 56 Eyelet stitch 57 Piecing straight stitch 58 Straight stitch that looks hand- 59 sewn (for quilt- ing) Zigzag stitch 60 (for quilting) Appliqué stitch 61
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    .)] Auto Manual Auto Manual Quilting stitch 62 (for stippling) 63 64 65 Side cutter 66 67 J Quilting background stitching (stippling) Reinforce- 7.0 (1/4) 1.0--7.0 (1/16-1/4) 1.6 1.0-4.0 (1/16) (1/16-3/16) No Reinforce- ment + ment thread-cut- No ting S Sewing straight stitches while
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    GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Other stitches Presser Foot Twin Needle Pattern Size Adjustable Stitching Density Adjustable Pattern Length/width Left/Right Flipping Stitch Type Pattern 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Decorative stitches 21
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    GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES APPENDIX Presser Foot Twin Needle Pattern Size Adjustable Stitching Density Adjustable Pattern Length/width Left/Right Flipping CONTENTS Stitch Type Pattern 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
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    READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Maintenance Simple sewing machine maintenance operations are described below. Cleaning the machine surface If the surface of the machine is dirty, lightly soak a cloth in neutral detergent, squeeze it out firmly, and then wipe the surface of the machine. After
  • Brother International PC-420PRW | Users Manual - English - Page 142
    SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES away from you may damage the machine. Remove the shuttle. 4 Grasp the that the projection on the shuttle aligns with the spring. 1 2 2 1 1 Projection 2 sewing performance may suffer. For a new shuttle (part code: XC3153-051), contact your nearest authorized service
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    GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Troubleshooting If the machine stops operating correctly, check the following possible problems before requesting service. If the problem persists, contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center. Symptom The sewing machine does not
  • Brother International PC-420PRW | Users Manual - English - Page 144
    APPENDIX CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Symptom Probable Cause Remedy The upper service center. A bobbin designed specifically for this machine is not used. Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only use a bobbin designed specifically for this machine. The bobbin
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    authorized service center. Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only use a bobbin designed specifically for this machine. Press the needle position button to raise the needle. Correctly install the needle. Attach the presser foot that is appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew
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    for the type of stitch that you wish to sew. Turn the presser foot pressure dial to the right to increase the pressure of the presser foot. Remove the tangle thread. If the thread is tangled in the shuttle, clean the shuttle. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center. Adjust the
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Error messages If the start/stop button is pressed before the sewing machine is correctly set up or if an operation is performed incorrectly, an error message appears in the LCD. Follow the instructions that appear. If you press (OK key),
  • Brother International PC-420PRW | Users Manual - English - Page 148
    BASICS UTILITY STITCHES APPENDIX CONTENTS Nothing appears in the LCD If nothing appears in the LCD when the sewing machine is turned on, the brightness of the LCD is either too light or too dark. If this is the case, perform the following operation. Turn off the sewing machine. 1 While pressing
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES Cancelling the operation beep When the sewing machine is purchased, it is set to beep each time an operation panel key is pressed. This setting can be changed so that the machine does not beep. Turn on the sewing machine. 1 Removing the upper
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    19 bobbin-winding 18 button sewing 82 buttonhole foot 80 buttonhole lever Cover C, 80, 101, 103 buttonhole stitching 78 C C key Cover E changing sewing direction 62 changing the needle 35 checking patterns 116 cleaning 135 cleaning brush Cover A, 136 combining patterns 114 crazy quilt
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    Cover B, 20, 26 thread guide discs Cover C, 27 thread guide for bobbin winding Cover B, 20 thread guide plate Cover B, 20, 26 thread tension 54 thread tension dial Cover B, 54 thread that quickly unwinds 31 trial sewing 62 triple stretch stitch 100 troubleshooting 137 twin needle Cover
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    CONTENTS GETTING READY SEWING BASICS UTILITY STITCHES APPENDIX W walking foot Cover A, 40, 96 wide table 1, 42 wing needle 110 Z zipper stitching 85, 89 146 APPENDIX INDEX
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