Cisco 3560G 48TS Software Configuration Guide - Page 496

Creating Named Standard and Extended ACLs

Page 496 highlights

Configuring IP ACLs Chapter 27 Configuring Network Security with ACLs After creating a numbered extended ACL, you can apply it to terminal lines (see the "Applying an IP ACL to a Terminal Line" section on page 27-18), to interfaces (see the "Applying an IP ACL to an Interface" section on page 27-19), or to VLANs (see the "Configuring VLAN Maps" section on page 27-29). Creating Named Standard and Extended ACLs You can identify IP ACLs with an alphanumeric string (a name) rather than a number. You can use named ACLs to configure more IP access lists in a router than if you were to use numbered access lists. If you identify your access list with a name rather than a number, the mode and command syntax are slightly different. However, not all commands that use IP access lists accept a named access list. Note The name you give to a standard or extended ACL can also be a number in the supported range of access list numbers. That is, the name of a standard IP ACL can be 1 to 99; the name of an extended IP ACL can be 100 to 199. The advantage of using named ACLs instead of numbered lists is that you can delete individual entries from a named list. Consider these guidelines and limitations before configuring named ACLs: • Not all commands that accept a numbered ACL accept a named ACL. ACLs for packet filters and route filters on interfaces can use a name. VLAN maps also accept a name. • A standard ACL and an extended ACL cannot have the same name. • Numbered ACLs are also available, as described in the "Creating Standard and Extended IP ACLs" section on page 27-7. • You can use standard and extended ACLs (named or numbered) in VLAN maps. Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to create a standard ACL using names: Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Command Purpose configure terminal Enter global configuration mode. ip access-list standard name Define a standard IP access list using a name, and enter access-list configuration mode. Note The name can be a number from 1 to 99. deny {source [source-wildcard] | host source | any} [log] or permit {source [source-wildcard] | host source | any} [log] In access-list configuration mode, specify one or more conditions denied or permitted to determine if the packet is forwarded or dropped. • host source-A source and source wildcard of source 0.0.0.0. • any-A source and source wildcard of 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255. end Return to privileged EXEC mode. show access-lists [number | name] Show the access list configuration. copy running-config startup-config (Optional) Save your entries in the configuration file. To remove a named standard ACL, use the no ip access-list standard name global configuration command. 27-14 Catalyst 3560 Switch Software Configuration Guide 78-16156-01

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27-14
Catalyst 3560 Switch Software Configuration Guide
78-16156-01
Chapter 27
Configuring Network Security with ACLs
Configuring IP ACLs
After creating a numbered extended ACL, you can apply it to terminal lines (see the
“Applying an IP
ACL to a Terminal Line” section on page 27-18
), to interfaces (see the
“Applying an IP ACL to an
Interface” section on page 27-19
), or to VLANs (see the
“Configuring VLAN Maps” section on
page 27-29
).
Creating Named Standard and Extended ACLs
You can identify IP ACLs with an alphanumeric string (a name) rather than a number. You can use named
ACLs to configure more IP access lists in a router than if you were to use numbered access lists. If you
identify your access list with a name rather than a number, the mode and command syntax are slightly
different. However, not all commands that use IP access lists accept a named access list.
Note
The name you give to a standard or extended ACL can also be a number in the supported range of access
list numbers. That is, the name of a standard IP ACL can be 1 to 99; the name of an extended IP ACL
can be 100 to 199. The advantage of using named ACLs instead of numbered lists is that you can delete
individual entries from a named list.
Consider these guidelines and limitations before configuring named ACLs:
Not all commands that accept a numbered ACL accept a named ACL. ACLs for packet filters and
route filters on interfaces can use a name. VLAN maps also accept a name.
A standard ACL and an extended ACL cannot have the same name.
Numbered ACLs are also available, as described in the
“Creating Standard and Extended IP ACLs”
section on page 27-7
.
You can use standard and extended ACLs (named or numbered) in VLAN maps.
Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to create a standard ACL using names:
To remove a named standard ACL, use the
no
ip access-list standard
name
global configuration
command.
Command
Purpose
Step 1
configure terminal
Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2
ip access-list standard
name
Define a standard IP access list using a name, and enter access-list
configuration mode.
Note
The name can be a number from 1 to 99.
Step 3
deny
{
source
[
source-wildcard
] |
host
source
|
any
} [
log
]
or
permit
{
source
[
source-wildcard
] |
host
source
|
any
} [
log
]
In access-list configuration mode, specify one or more conditions
denied or permitted to determine if the packet is forwarded or
dropped.
host
source
—A source and source wildcard of
source
0.0.0.0.
any
—A source and source wildcard of 0.0.0.0
255.255.255.255.
Step 4
end
Return to privileged EXEC mode.
Step 5
show access-lists
[
number
|
name
]
Show the access list configuration.
Step 6
copy running-config startup-config
(Optional) Save your entries in the configuration file.