Dell C1048P Port Extender Networking Configuration Guide for the C9000 Series - Page 182

For address family: IPv4 Unicast, Dell Nettworking OS Command Line Interface Reference Guide

Page 182 highlights

192.168.10.1 65123 0 0 0 0 0 never Active 192.168.12.2 65123 0 0 0 0 0 never Active R2# For the router's identifier, the system uses the highest IP address of the Loopback interfaces configured. Because Loopback interfaces are virtual, they cannot go down, thus preventing changes in the router ID. If you do not configure Loopback interfaces, the highest IP address of any interface is used as the router ID. To view the status of BGP neighbors, use the show ip bgp neighbors command in EXEC Privilege mode as shown in the first example. For BGP neighbor configuration information, use the show running-config bgp command in EXEC Privilege mode as shown in the second example. The following example displays two neighbors: one is an external internal BGP neighbor and the second one is an internal BGP neighbor. The first line of the output for each neighbor displays the AS number and states whether the link is an external or internal (shown in bold). The third line of the show ip bgp neighbors output contains the BGP State. If anything other than ESTABLISHED is listed, the neighbor is not exchanging information and routes. For more information about using the show ip bgp neighbors command, refer to the Dell Nettworking OS Command Line Interface Reference Guide. NOTE: The showconfig command in CONFIGURATION ROUTER BGP mode gives the same information as the show running-config bgp command. Dell#show ip bgp neighbors BGP neighbor is 10.114.8.60, remote AS 18508, external link BGP version 4, remote router ID 10.20.20.20 BGP state ESTABLISHED, in this state for 00:01:58 Last read 00:00:14, hold time is 90, keepalive interval is 30 seconds Received 18552 messages, 0 notifications, 0 in queue Sent 11568 messages, 0 notifications, 0 in queue Received 18549 updates, Sent 11562 updates Minimum time between advertisement runs is 30 seconds For address family: IPv4 Unicast BGP table version 216613, neighbor version 201190 130195 accepted prefixes consume 520780 bytes Prefix advertised 49304, rejected 0, withdrawn 36143 Connections established 1; dropped 0 Last reset never Local host: 10.114.8.39, Local port: 1037 Foreign host: 10.114.8.60, Foreign port: 179 BGP neighbor is 10.1.1.1, remote AS 65535, internal link Administratively shut down BGP version 4, remote router ID 10.0.0.0 BGP state IDLE, in this state for 17:12:40 Last read 17:12:40, hold time is 180, keepalive interval is 60 seconds Received 0 messages, 0 notifications, 0 in queue Sent 0 messages, 0 notifications, 0 in queue Received 0 updates, Sent 0 updates Minimum time between advertisement runs is 5 seconds For address family: IPv4 Unicast BGP table version 0, neighbor version 0 0 accepted prefixes consume 0 bytes Prefix advertised 0, rejected 0, withdrawn 0 Connections established 0; dropped 0 Last reset never No active TCP connection Dell# The following example shows verifying the BGP configuration. R2#show running-config bgp ! Border Gateway Protocol IPv4 (BGPv4) 182

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192.168.10.1 65123 0
0
0
0
0
never
Active
192.168.12.2 65123 0
0
0
0
0
never
Active
R2#
For the router’s identifier, the system uses the highest IP address of the Loopback interfaces configured. Because Loopback
interfaces are virtual, they cannot go down, thus preventing changes in the router ID. If you do not configure Loopback
interfaces, the highest IP address of any interface is used as the router ID.
To view the status of BGP neighbors, use the
show ip bgp neighbors
command in EXEC Privilege mode as shown in the
first example. For BGP neighbor configuration information, use the
show running-config bgp
command in EXEC Privilege
mode as shown in the second example.
The following example displays two neighbors: one is an external internal BGP neighbor and the second one is an internal BGP
neighbor. The first line of the output for each neighbor displays the AS number and states whether the link is an external or
internal (shown in bold).
The third line of the
show ip bgp neighbors
output contains the BGP State. If anything other than ESTABLISHED is listed,
the neighbor is not exchanging information and routes. For more information about using the
show ip bgp neighbors
command, refer to the
Dell Nettworking OS Command Line Interface Reference Guide
.
NOTE:
The
showconfig
command in CONFIGURATION ROUTER BGP mode gives the same information as the
show
running-config bgp
command.
Dell#show ip bgp neighbors
BGP neighbor is 10.114.8.60, remote AS 18508, external link
BGP version 4, remote router ID 10.20.20.20
BGP state ESTABLISHED, in this state for 00:01:58
Last read 00:00:14, hold time is 90, keepalive interval is 30 seconds
Received 18552 messages, 0 notifications, 0 in queue
Sent 11568 messages, 0 notifications, 0 in queue
Received 18549 updates, Sent 11562 updates
Minimum time between advertisement runs is 30 seconds
For address family: IPv4 Unicast
BGP table version 216613, neighbor version 201190
130195 accepted prefixes consume 520780 bytes
Prefix advertised 49304, rejected 0, withdrawn 36143
Connections established 1; dropped 0
Last reset never
Local host: 10.114.8.39, Local port: 1037
Foreign host: 10.114.8.60, Foreign port: 179
BGP neighbor is 10.1.1.1, remote AS 65535, internal link
Administratively shut down
BGP version 4, remote router ID 10.0.0.0
BGP state IDLE, in this state for 17:12:40
Last read 17:12:40, hold time is 180, keepalive interval is 60 seconds
Received 0 messages, 0 notifications, 0 in queue
Sent 0 messages, 0 notifications, 0 in queue
Received 0 updates, Sent 0 updates
Minimum time between advertisement runs is 5 seconds
For address family: IPv4 Unicast
BGP table version 0, neighbor version 0
0 accepted prefixes consume 0 bytes
Prefix advertised 0, rejected 0, withdrawn 0
Connections established 0; dropped 0
Last reset never
No active TCP connection
Dell#
The following example shows verifying the BGP configuration.
R2#show running-config bgp
!
Border Gateway Protocol IPv4 (BGPv4)
182