Dell Force10 S55T S55 Configuration Guide FTOS 8.3.5.3 - Page 258

Implementing FRRP, FRRP Configuration, Hello Interval, Ring-Up, Ring-Down, Hello RHF

Page 258 highlights

www.dell.com | support.dell.com Table 12-1. FRRP Components Concept Ring Protocol Timers Ring Status Ring Health-check Frame (RHF) Explanation Hello Interval: The interval when ring frames are generated from the Master node's Primary interface (default 500 ms). The Hello interval is configurable in 50 ms increments from 50 ms to 2000 ms. Dead Interval: The interval when data traffic is blocked on a port. The default is 3 times the Hello interval rate. The dead interval is configurable in 50 ms increments from 50 ms to 6000 ms. The state of the FRRP ring. During initialization/configuration, the default ring status is Ring-down (disabled). The Primary and Secondary interfaces, Control VLAN, and Master and Transit node information must be configured for the ring to be up. • Ring-Up: Ring is up and operational • Ring-Down: Ring is broken or not set up Two types of RHFs are generated by the Master node. RHFs never loop the ring because they terminate at the Master node's secondary port. • Hello RHF (HRHF): These frames are processed only on the Master node's Secondary port. The Transit nodes pass the HRHF through the without processing it. An HRHF is sent at every Hello interval. • Topology Change RHF (TCRHF): These frames contains ring status, keepalive, and the Control and Member VLAN hash. It is processed at each node of the ring. TCRHFs are sent out the Master Node's Primary and Secondary interface when the ring is declared in a Failed state with the same sequence number, on any topology change to ensure all Transit nodes receive it. There is no periodic transmission of TCRHFs. The TCRHFs are sent on triggered events of ring failure or ring restoration only. Implementing FRRP • FRRP is media and speed independent. • FRRP is a Dell Force10 proprietary protocol that does not interoperate with any other vendor. • Spanning Tree must be disabled on both Primary and Secondary interfaces before FRRP is enabled. • All ring ports must be Layer 2 ports. This is required for both Master and Transit nodes. • A VLAN configured as control VLAN for a ring cannot be configured as a control or member VLAN for any other ring. • The Control VLAN is used to carry any data traffic; it carries only RHFs. • The Control VLAN cannot have members that are not ring ports. • If multiple rings share one or more member VLANs, they cannot share any links between them. • Member VLANs across multiple rings are not supported in Master nodes. • Each ring has only one Master node; all others are transit nodes. FRRP Configuration These are the tasks to configure FRRP. 258 | Dell Force10 Resilient Ring Protocol

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258
|
Dell Force10 Resilient Ring Protocol
www.dell.com | support.dell.com
Implementing FRRP
FRRP is media and speed independent.
FRRP is a Dell Force10 proprietary protocol that does not interoperate with any other vendor.
Spanning Tree must be disabled on both Primary and Secondary interfaces before FRRP is enabled.
All ring ports must be Layer 2 ports. This is required for both Master and Transit nodes.
A VLAN configured as control VLAN for a ring cannot be configured as a control or member VLAN
for any other ring.
The Control VLAN is used to carry any data traffic; it carries only RHFs.
The Control VLAN cannot have members that are not ring ports.
If multiple rings share one or more member VLANs, they cannot share any links between them.
Member VLANs across multiple rings are not supported in Master nodes.
Each ring has only one Master node; all others are transit nodes.
FRRP Configuration
These are the tasks to configure FRRP.
Ring Protocol Timers
Hello Interval
: The interval when ring frames are generated from the Master node’s
Primary interface (default 500 ms). The Hello interval is configurable in 50 ms
increments from 50 ms to 2000 ms.
Dead Interval
: The interval when data traffic is blocked on a port. The default is 3
times the Hello interval rate. The dead interval is configurable in 50 ms increments
from 50 ms to 6000 ms.
Ring Status
The state of the FRRP ring. During initialization/configuration, the default ring
status is Ring-down (disabled). The Primary and Secondary interfaces, Control
VLAN, and Master and Transit node information must be configured for the ring to
be up.
Ring-Up
: Ring is up and operational
Ring-Down
: Ring is broken or not set up
Ring Health-check Frame
(RHF)
Two types of RHFs are generated by the Master node. RHFs never loop the ring
because they terminate at the Master node’s secondary port.
Hello RHF
(
HRHF
): These frames are processed only on the Master node’s
Secondary port. The Transit nodes pass the HRHF through the without
processing it. An HRHF is sent at every Hello interval.
Topology Change RHF
(
TCRHF
): These frames contains ring status,
keepalive, and the Control and Member VLAN hash. It is processed at each node
of the ring. TCRHFs are sent out the Master Node’s Primary and Secondary
interface when the ring is declared in a Failed state with the same sequence
number, on any topology change to ensure all Transit nodes receive it. There is
no periodic transmission of TCRHFs. The TCRHFs are sent on triggered events
of ring failure or ring restoration only.
Table 12-1.
FRRP Components
Concept
Explanation