HP Visualize b180L hp Visualize workstation b132L, b132L plus, b160L, and b180 - Page 241

Glossary

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Glossary absolute pathname The full pathname of a file, including all the directories leading to it, starting with the root directory ("/") and ending with the filename itself. See also file, filename, pathname. access permissions Settings that allow a user or group of users to read, write, or execute files. See also file access permissions. ly speaking, a pixmap of depth one, capable of representing 2-color images. boot Short for bootstrap service. A service provided by a short program, stored in the read-only memory of your workstation, that loads the operating system (or any complex program) into main memory. Partner workstations provide bootstrap service to diskless workstations. See also boot ROM. active window The window that is receiving input from the keyboard at the present time. If there is no active window, anything you type is lost. Only one window can be active at a time. The active window is said to have the "keyboard focus." ANSI The American National Standards Institute, a non-profit organization, made up of various expert committees, that publishes standards for use by national industries. ANSI has adopted the IEEE standards for local area networks. boot console interface The interactive firmware that enables you to interact with the hardware of your workstation before the workstation boots the operating system. The boot console interface allows you to perform special tasks, display information, and set certain system parameters. boot ROM A read-only memory that is incorporated into a workstation for the purpose of starting the operating system, testing the terminal, and producing a standard display. argument The part of a command line that identifies the file or directory to be acted on. attachment unit interface (AUI) A transceiver cable that conforms to IEEE 802.3 specifications. bootstrap service See boot. byte A fundamental character-code unit, usually consisting of 8 bits. CDE The Hewlett-Packard Common Desktop Environment. back up v. To make a copy of the file system on a tape or disk that can be stored separately from the original files. Also called "backing up the system" or simply "system backup." bitmap Generally speaking, an array of data bits used for graphic images. Strict- CD-ROM Compact Disc Read-Only Memory. See also CD-ROM disc, CDROM drive. CD-ROM disc CD-ROM discs are identical to the audio compact discs (CDs) used to record stereo music, ex- 227

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227
Glossary
absolute pathname
The full pathname
of a file, including all the directories
leading to it, starting with the root direc-
tory (“/”) and ending with the filename
itself.
See also
file
,
filename
,
path-
name
.
access permissions
Settings that allow
a user or group of users to read, write, or
execute files.
See also
file access per-
missions
.
active window
The window that is re-
ceiving input from the keyboard at the
present time. If there is no active win-
dow, anything you type is lost. Only one
window can be active at a time. The ac-
tive window is said to have the “key-
board focus.”
ANSI
The American National Stan-
dards Institute, a non-profit organization,
made up of various expert committees,
that publishes standards for use by na-
tional industries. ANSI has adopted the
IEEE standards for local area networks.
argument
The part of a command line
that identifies the file or directory to be
acted on.
attachment unit interface (AUI)
A
transceiver cable that conforms to IEEE
802.3 specifications.
back up
v. To make a copy of the file
system on a tape or disk that can be
stored separately from the original files.
Also called “backing up the system” or
simply “system backup.”
bitmap
Generally speaking, an array of
data bits used for graphic images. Strict-
ly speaking, a pixmap of depth one, ca-
pable of representing 2-color images.
boot
Short for bootstrap service
.
A ser-
vice provided by a short program, stored
in the read-only memory of your work-
station, that loads the operating system
(or any complex program) into main
memory. Partner workstations provide
bootstrap service to diskless worksta-
tions.
See also
boot ROM
.
boot console interface
The interactive
firmware that enables you to interact
with the hardware of your workstation
before the workstation boots the operat-
ing system. The boot console interface
allows you to perform special tasks, dis-
play information, and set certain system
parameters.
boot ROM
A read-only memory that is
incorporated into a workstation for the
purpose of starting the operating system,
testing the terminal, and producing a
standard display.
bootstrap service
See
boot
.
byte
A fundamental character-code
unit, usually consisting of 8 bits.
CDE
The Hewlett-Packard Common
Desktop Environment.
CD-ROM
Compact Disc Read-Only
Memory.
See also
CD-ROM disc
,
CD-
ROM drive
.
CD-ROM disc
CD-ROM discs are
identical to the audio compact discs
(CDs) used to record stereo music, ex-