Craftsman 536.270320 Operation Manual - Page 26
Engine
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MAINTENANCE ENGINE HOW TO CHECK THE OIL NOTE: Do not check the level of the oil while the engine runs. 1. Make sure the unit is level. 2. Clean the area around the dipstick (Figure 24). Remove the dipstick, Wipe the oil from the dipstick, 3. Insert the dipstick into the oil fill tube. Turn the dipstick clock- wise until it is tight. Remove the dipstick, Check the oil level on the dipstick. The oil level must reach the FULL mark on the dipstick. 4. If necessary, add oil until the oil reaches the FULL mark on the dipstick, The quantity of oil needed from ADD to FULL is shown on the dipstick. Do not add too much oil. 2. Remove the oil drain plug. Drain the oil completely from the engine. Install and tighten the oil drain plug. 3. Only use a high quality detergent oil rated with API service classification SG, SH, SJ or SL. Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade according to the expected operating temperature using the temperature chart below: tNioOnTEm: arkSyannthdetiAcPI osiel rvmiceeetinsgymbIoLlSA(CshowGnF-2,at AlePftI) cweitrhtific"aS-J/ CF ENERGY CONSERVING" or higher, is an acceptable oreilquaitreadll temoiplercahtuarnegse. inUtseervaolsf. synthetic oil does not alter Required SAE viscosity grades I _I_I,] I Air Screen Dipstick F 2p p c 30 20 I 2p 321o 1o _o 1po 1_ _ 1_ _0 3'0 40 TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE * CAUTION: Air cooled engines run hotter than automotive engines. The use of non-synthetic multi-viscosity oils (5W-30, 10W-30, etc.) in temperatures above 40 ° F (4 ° C) will result in higher than normal oil consumption. When using a multi-viscosity oil, check oil level more frequently. ** CAUTION: SAE 30 oil, if used below 40 ° F (4 ° C), will result in hard starting and possible engine bore damage due to inadequate lubrication. Oil Drain Plug / Figure 24 HOW TO CHANGE THE OIL NOTE: Do not drain the oil from a cold engine. Before you drain the oil, let the engine run for several minutes. Make sure you do not get oil on the belts. 1. With the engine OFF but still warm, place the engine level and disconnect the wire from the spark plug. NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30, etc.) improve starting in cold weather, they will result in increased oil consumption when used above 320 F. Check the engine oil level more frequently to avoid possible engine damage from running low on oil. 4. Clean the area around the dipstick. Remove the dipstick. Slowly pour approximately 48 ounces (3 pints) of oil into the oil fill tube. Insert the dipstick into the oil fill tube. Turn the dipstick in a clockwise direction until it is tight. Remove the dipstick. Check the oil level on the dipstick. The oil level must reach the FULL mark on the dipstick. HOW TO CLEAN THE COOLING SYSTEM HOW TO CHECK THE MUFFLER The engine is air cooled. The air that cools the engine enters through the air screen on top of the engine. Clean the air screen every 100 hours or every year as follows. 1. Remove any grass, dirt or debris from the air screen with a cloth or brush (see Figure 24). 2. Inspect the edge of the engine shroud for grass or debris. Remove any grass or debris visible at the bottom edge of the engine shroud. MS-3620MA 26 Check the muffler every 50 hours. Make sure the muffler is correctly mounted and is not loose. If the muffler is worn or burnt, replace with a new muffler. A worn muffler is a fire hazard and can damage the engine. If you mount a spark arrester to the muffler, also check the spark arrester when you check the muffler. If the spark arrester is worn or damaged, replace it with a new spark arrester purchased from a Sears Service Center.