Craftsman 536.270320 Operation Manual - Page 26

Engine

Page 26 highlights

MAINTENANCE ENGINE HOW TO CHECK THE OIL NOTE: Do not check the level of the oil while the engine runs. 1. Make sure the unit is level. 2. Clean the area around the dipstick (Figure 24). Remove the dipstick, Wipe the oil from the dipstick, 3. Insert the dipstick into the oil fill tube. Turn the dipstick clock- wise until it is tight. Remove the dipstick, Check the oil level on the dipstick. The oil level must reach the FULL mark on the dipstick. 4. If necessary, add oil until the oil reaches the FULL mark on the dipstick, The quantity of oil needed from ADD to FULL is shown on the dipstick. Do not add too much oil. 2. Remove the oil drain plug. Drain the oil completely from the engine. Install and tighten the oil drain plug. 3. Only use a high quality detergent oil rated with API service classification SG, SH, SJ or SL. Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade according to the expected operating temperature using the temperature chart below: tNioOnTEm: arkSyannthdetiAcPI osiel rvmiceeetinsgymbIoLlSA(CshowGnF-2,at AlePftI) cweitrhtific"aS-J/ CF ENERGY CONSERVING" or higher, is an acceptable oreilquaitreadll temoiplercahtuarnegse. inUtseervaolsf. synthetic oil does not alter Required SAE viscosity grades I _I_I,] I Air Screen Dipstick F 2p p c 30 20 I 2p 321o 1o _o 1po 1_ _ 1_ _0 3'0 40 TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE * CAUTION: Air cooled engines run hotter than automotive engines. The use of non-synthetic multi-viscosity oils (5W-30, 10W-30, etc.) in temperatures above 40 ° F (4 ° C) will result in higher than normal oil consumption. When using a multi-viscosity oil, check oil level more frequently. ** CAUTION: SAE 30 oil, if used below 40 ° F (4 ° C), will result in hard starting and possible engine bore damage due to inadequate lubrication. Oil Drain Plug / Figure 24 HOW TO CHANGE THE OIL NOTE: Do not drain the oil from a cold engine. Before you drain the oil, let the engine run for several minutes. Make sure you do not get oil on the belts. 1. With the engine OFF but still warm, place the engine level and disconnect the wire from the spark plug. NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30, etc.) improve starting in cold weather, they will result in increased oil consumption when used above 320 F. Check the engine oil level more frequently to avoid possible engine damage from running low on oil. 4. Clean the area around the dipstick. Remove the dipstick. Slowly pour approximately 48 ounces (3 pints) of oil into the oil fill tube. Insert the dipstick into the oil fill tube. Turn the dipstick in a clockwise direction until it is tight. Remove the dipstick. Check the oil level on the dipstick. The oil level must reach the FULL mark on the dipstick. HOW TO CLEAN THE COOLING SYSTEM HOW TO CHECK THE MUFFLER The engine is air cooled. The air that cools the engine enters through the air screen on top of the engine. Clean the air screen every 100 hours or every year as follows. 1. Remove any grass, dirt or debris from the air screen with a cloth or brush (see Figure 24). 2. Inspect the edge of the engine shroud for grass or debris. Remove any grass or debris visible at the bottom edge of the engine shroud. MS-3620MA 26 Check the muffler every 50 hours. Make sure the muffler is correctly mounted and is not loose. If the muffler is worn or burnt, replace with a new muffler. A worn muffler is a fire hazard and can damage the engine. If you mount a spark arrester to the muffler, also check the spark arrester when you check the muffler. If the spark arrester is worn or damaged, replace it with a new spark arrester purchased from a Sears Service Center.

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MAINTENANCE
ENGINE
2.
3.
HOW
TO CHECK
THE
OIL
NOTE:
Do not check the level of the oil while the
engine
runs.
1.
Make
sure
the
unit
is level.
2.
Clean
the
area
around
the
dipstick
(Figure
24).
Remove
the
dipstick,
Wipe
the
oil from
the
dipstick,
3.
Insert
the
dipstick
into the
oil fill tube.
Turn
the
dipstick
clock-
wise
until
it is tight.
Remove
the
dipstick,
Check
the
oil level
on
the
dipstick.
The
oil level
must
reach
the
FULL
mark
on the
dipstick.
4.
If necessary,
add
oil until
the
oil reaches
the
FULL
mark
on the
dipstick,
The
quantity
of
oil
needed
from
ADD
to
FULL
is
shown
on the
dipstick.
Do
not add
too
much
oil.
Air Screen
Dipstick
Remove
the
oil drain plug.
Drain the oil completely
from the
engine.
Install and tighten the
oil
drain
plug.
Only
use
a
high
quality
detergent
oil
rated
with
API
service
classification
SG, SH,
SJ or SL. Select
the
oil's
SAE
viscosity
grade
according
to the
expected
operating
temperature
using
the
temperature
chart
below:
NOTE:
Synthetic
oil meeting
ILSAC
GF-2,
API
certifica-
tion
mark
and API
service
symbol
(shown
at left)
with
"S J/
CF ENERGY
CONSERVING"
or higher,
is an
acceptable
oil at all temperatures.
Use
of
synthetic
oil
does
not
alter
required
oil change
intervals.
Required
SAE
viscosity
grades
I
_I_I,]
I
I
F 2p
p
2p
321o
1o
_o
1po
c 30
20
1_
_
1_
_0
3'0
40
TEMPERATURE
RANGE
ANTICIPATED
BEFORE
NEXT
OIL
CHANGE
Oil Drain Plug
/
Figure 24
HOW
TO CHANGE
THE OIL
NOTE: Do not drain
the
oil
from
a cold
engine.
Before you drain
the oil, let the engine run for several minutes. Make sure you do
not get oil on the belts.
1.
With
the
engine
OFF
but
still warm,
place
the
engine
level
and
disconnect
the
wire
from
the
spark
plug.
*
CAUTION:
Air
cooled
engines
run
hotter
than
automotive
engines.
The use of non-synthetic
multi-viscosity
oils (5W-30,
10W-30, etc.) in temperatures
above 40 ° F (4 ° C) will result in
higher
than
normal
oil
consumption.
When
using
a
multi-viscosity
oil, check oil level more frequently.
**
CAUTION:
SAE 30 oil, if used below 40 ° F (4° C), will result in
hard
starting
and
possible
engine
bore
damage
due
to
inadequate
lubrication.
NOTE:
Although
multi-viscosity
oils
(5W30,
10W30,
etc.)
improve
starting in cold weather, they will result in increased
oil consumption
when used above 320 F. Check the
engine
oil
level more frequently
to avoid
possible
engine
damage
from
running
low on oil.
4.
Clean
the area
around
the
dipstick.
Remove
the
dipstick.
Slowly
pour approximately
48 ounces (3 pints)
of oil into the oil
fill tube.
Insert the
dipstick
into the oil fill tube. Turn the
dipstick
in a
clockwise
direction until it is tight. Remove the dipstick.
Check
the oil level on the dipstick.
The oil level must reach the FULL
mark on the dipstick.
HOW
TO CLEAN
THE
COOLING
SYSTEM
The
engine
is air cooled.
The
air that
cools
the
engine
enters
through
the air
screen
on top
of the
engine.
Clean
the air
screen
every
100
hours
or every
year
as follows.
1.
Remove
any grass, dirt or debris
from the
air screen
with a
cloth or brush (see Figure 24).
2.
Inspect
the edge
of the
engine
shroud
for grass
or debris.
Remove
any grass or debris visible
at the bottom edge of the
engine
shroud.
MS-3620MA
HOW
TO CHECK
THE
MUFFLER
26
Check
the muffler
every
50 hours.
Make
sure
the
muffler
is correctly
mounted
and
is not
loose.
If the
muffler
is worn
or burnt,
replace
with
a new
muffler.
A worn
muffler
is a fire
hazard
and
can
damage
the
engine.
If you
mount
a spark
arrester
to the
muffler,
also
check
the
spark
arrester
when
you
check
the
muffler.
If the
spark
arrester
is worn
or
damaged,
replace
it with
a new
spark
arrester
purchased
from
a
Sears
Service
Center.