HP LH4r Integrated HP NetRaid Controller Configuration Guide - Page 24

Table 2-2. RAID Level Summary for Spanned Arrays, RAID Level, RAID 10, RAID 30, RAID 50

Page 24 highlights

Chapter 2 RAID Overview Table 2-2. RAID Level Summary for Spanned Arrays RAID Level Also Known As Fault Tolerance Redundancy Type Hot Spare Option Disks Required: spans 2 arrays spans 3 arrays spans 4 arrays Usable Capacity Capacity Reduction Read Performance Random Write Performance Sequential Write Performance Typical Usage RAID 10 striping with mirrored arrays yes duplicate yes 4 6 8* least 50% intermediate intermediate intermediate Mostly small random writes with fault tolerance and enhanced speed RAID 30 striping with dedicated parity drives yes parity yes 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, or 16* 9, 12, or 15* 12 or 16* intermediate capacity of one disk for each array spanned fast slowest slow Mostly large serial transfers with fault tolerance and enhanced speed RAID 50 striping with distributed parity yes parity yes 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, or 16* 9, 12, or 15* 12 or 16* intermediate capacity of one disk for each array spanned fast slow slowest Mostly small, random transfers with fault tolerance and enhanced speed *The maximum number of devices depends on the number of channels and types of enclosures being used. 18

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Chapter 2
RAID Overview
18
Table 2-2. RAID Level Summary for Spanned Arrays
RAID Level
RAID 10
RAID 30
RAID 50
Also Known As
striping with
mirrored arrays
striping with
dedicated parity drives
striping with
distributed parity
Fault Tolerance
yes
yes
yes
Redundancy
Type
duplicate
parity
parity
Hot Spare
Option
yes
yes
yes
Disks Required:
spans 2 arrays
spans 3 arrays
spans 4 arrays
4
6
8
*
6, 8, 10, 12, 14, or 16
*
9, 12, or 15
*
12 or 16
*
6, 8, 10, 12, 14, or 16
*
9, 12, or 15
*
12 or 16
*
Usable
Capacity
least
intermediate
intermediate
Capacity
Reduction
50%
capacity of one disk for
each array spanned
capacity of one disk for
each array spanned
Read
Performance
intermediate
fast
fast
Random Write
Performance
intermediate
slowest
slow
Sequential
Write
Performance
intermediate
slow
slowest
Typical Usage
Mostly small
random writes
with fault
tolerance and
enhanced speed
Mostly large serial
transfers with fault
tolerance and enhanced
speed
Mostly small, random
transfers with fault
tolerance and enhanced
speed
*The maximum number of devices depends on the number of channels and types of
enclosures being used.