HP LaserJet Pro P1606 HP LaserJet Professional P1560 and P1600 Series Printer - Page 137

Components tests, Drum rotation functional check, Half self-test functional check

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Components tests Drum rotation functional check The photosensitive drum, located in the print cartridge, must rotate for the print process to work. The photosensitive drum receives its drive from the main drive assembly. NOTE: This test is especially important if refilled print cartridges have been used. 1. Open the print-cartridge door. 2. Remove the print cartridge. 3. Mark the drive gear on the cartridge with a felt-tipped marker. Note the position of the mark. 4. Replace the print cartridge and close the print-cartridge door. The startup sequence should rotate the drum enough to move the mark. 5. Open the print-cartridge door and inspect the gear that was marked in step 3. Verify that the mark moved. If the mark did not move, inspect the main drive assembly to make sure that it is meshing with the print cartridge gears. If the drive gears appear functional and the drum does not move, replace the print cartridge. Half self-test functional check The half self-test check determines which printing process is malfunctioning. 1. Print a Configuration page. 2. Open the print-cartridge-door after the paper advances halfway through the product (about five seconds after the motor begins rotating). The leading edge of the paper should have advanced past the print cartridge. 3. Remove the print cartridge. 4. Open the print cartridge drum shield to view the drum surface. If a dark and distinct toner image is present on the drum surface, assume that the first two functions of the electrophotographic process are functioning (image formation and development). Troubleshoot the failure as a transfer or fusing problem. If there is no image on the photosensitive drum, perform these checks: 1. Make sure you removed the entire length of the sealing tape from the print cartridge before you installed the cartridge. 2. Perform a drum rotation functional check to make sure that the drum is rotating. 3. Make sure that the high-voltage contacts are clean and not damaged. ENWW Tools for troubleshooting 119

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Components tests
Drum rotation functional check
The photosensitive drum, located in the print cartridge, must rotate for the print process to work. The
photosensitive drum receives its drive from the main drive assembly.
NOTE:
This test is especially important if refilled print cartridges have been used.
1.
Open the print-cartridge door.
2.
Remove the print cartridge.
3.
Mark the drive gear on the cartridge with a felt-tipped marker. Note the position of the mark.
4.
Replace the print cartridge and close the print-cartridge door. The startup sequence should rotate
the drum enough to move the mark.
5.
Open the print-cartridge door and inspect the gear that was marked in step 3. Verify that the mark
moved.
If the mark did not move, inspect the main drive assembly to make sure that it is meshing with the print
cartridge gears. If the drive gears appear functional and the drum does not move, replace the print
cartridge.
Half self-test functional check
The half self-test check determines which printing process is malfunctioning.
1.
Print a Configuration page.
2.
Open the print-cartridge-door after the paper advances halfway through the product (about five
seconds after the motor begins rotating). The leading edge of the paper should have advanced
past the print cartridge.
3.
Remove the print cartridge.
4.
Open the print cartridge drum shield to view the drum surface. If a dark and distinct toner image is
present on the drum surface, assume that the first two functions of the electrophotographic process
are functioning (image formation and development). Troubleshoot the failure as a transfer or fusing
problem.
If there is no image on the photosensitive drum, perform these checks:
1.
Make sure you removed the entire length of the sealing tape from the print cartridge before you
installed the cartridge.
2.
Perform a drum rotation functional check to make sure that the drum is rotating.
3.
Make sure that the high-voltage contacts are clean and not damaged.
ENWW
Tools for troubleshooting
119