Netgear WNR612v2 WNR612v2 User Manual (PDF) - Page 63

Changing the MTU Size, Turn UPnP On, Advertisement Period, Advertisement Time To Live

Page 63 highlights

Wireless-N 150 Router WNR612v2 User Manual 2. The available settings and information displayed in this screen are: • Turn UPnP On. UPnP can be enabled or disabled for automatic device configuration. The default setting for UPnP is disabled. If this check box is not selected, the router does not allow any device to automatically control the resources, such as port forwarding (mapping) of the router. • Advertisement Period. The advertisement period is how often the router broadcasts its UPnP information. This value can range from 1 to 1440 minutes. The default period is 30 minutes. Shorter durations ensure that control points have current device status at the expense of additional network traffic. Longer durations might compromise the freshness of the device status but can significantly reduce network traffic. • Advertisement Time To Live. The time to live for the advertisement is measured in hops (steps) for each UPnP packet sent. The time to live hop count is the number of steps a broadcast packet is allowed to propagate for each UPnP advertisement before it disappears. The number of hops can range from 1 to 255. The default value for the advertisement time to live is 4 hops, which should be fine for most home networks. If you notice that some devices are not being updated or reached correctly, then it might be necessary to increase this value. • UPnP Portmap Table. The UPnP Portmap Table displays the IP address of each UPnP device that is currently accessing the router and which ports (Internal and External) that device has opened. The UPnP Portmap Table also displays what type of port is open and whether that port is still active for each IP address. 3. Click Apply to save your settings. Changing the MTU Size The Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) is the largest data packet a network device transmits. When one network device communicates across the Internet with another, the data packets travel through many devices along the way. If any device in the data path has a lower MTU setting than the other devices, the data packets must be split or "fragmented" to accommodate the one with the smallest MTU. The best MTU setting for NETGEAR equipment is often just the default value, and changing the value might fix one problem but cause another. Leave MTU unchanged unless one of these situations occurs: • You have problems connecting to your ISP, or other Internet service, and either the technical support of the ISP or of NETGEAR recommends changing the MTU size. These might require an MTU change: - A secure website that will not open, or displays only part of a Web page - Yahoo email - MSN - America Online's DSL service • You use VPN and have severe performance problems. Chapter 6: Fine-Tuning Your Network | 63

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Chapter 6:
Fine-Tuning Your Network
|
63
Wireless-N 150 Router WNR612v2 User Manual
2.
The available settings and information displayed in this screen are:
Turn UPnP On
. UPnP can be enabled or disabled for automatic device configuration.
The default setting for UPnP is disabled. If this check box is not selected, the router
does not allow any device to automatically control the resources, such as port
forwarding (mapping) of the router.
Advertisement Period
. The advertisement period is how often the router broadcasts
its UPnP information. This value can range from 1 to 1440 minutes. The default
period is 30 minutes. Shorter durations ensure that control points have current device
status at the expense of additional network traffic. Longer durations might
compromise the freshness of the device status but can significantly reduce network
traffic.
Advertisement Time To Live
. The time to live for the advertisement is measured in
hops (steps) for each UPnP packet sent. The time to live hop count is the number of
steps a broadcast packet is allowed to propagate for each UPnP advertisement
before it disappears. The number of hops can range from 1 to 255. The default value
for the advertisement time to live is 4 hops, which should be fine for most home
networks. If you notice that some devices are not being updated or reached correctly,
then it might be necessary to increase this value.
UPnP Portmap Table
. The UPnP Portmap Table displays the IP address of each
UPnP device that is currently accessing the router and which ports (Internal and
External) that device has opened. The UPnP Portmap Table also displays what type
of port is open and whether that port is still active for each IP address.
3.
Click
Apply
to save your settings.
Changing the MTU Size
The Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) is the largest data packet a network device
transmits. When one network device communicates across the Internet with another, the data
packets travel through many devices along the way. If any device in the data path has a lower
MTU setting than the other devices, the data packets must be split or “fragmented” to
accommodate the one with the smallest MTU.
The best MTU setting for NETGEAR equipment is often just the default value, and changing
the value might fix one problem but cause another. Leave MTU unchanged unless one of
these situations occurs:
You have problems connecting to your ISP, or other Internet service, and either the
technical support of the ISP or of NETGEAR recommends changing the MTU size. These
might require an MTU change:
-
A secure website that will not open, or displays only part of a Web page
-
Yahoo email
-
MSN
-
America Online’s DSL service
You use VPN and have severe performance problems.