Cisco WS-C2980G-A Software Guide - Page 136

Configuring a Secondary Root Switch

Page 136 highlights

Configuring a Root Switch Chapter 7 Configuring Spanning Tree When you specify a switch as the primary root, the default bridge priority is modified so that it becomes the root for the specified VLANs. Set the bridge priority to 8192. If this setting does not result in the switch becoming a root, modify the bridge priority to be 1 less or the same as the bridge priority of the current root switch. Because different VLANs could potentially have different root switches, the bridge VLAN-priority chosen makes this switch the root for all the VLANs that are specified. If reducing the bridge priority as low as 1 still does not make the switch the root switch, the system displays a message. Caution Enter the set spantree root command on backbone switches or distribution switches only, not on access switches. To configure a switch as the primary root switch, perform this task in privileged mode: Task Configure a switch as the primary root switch. Command set spantree root [vlans] [dia network_diameter] [hello hello_time] This example shows how to configure the primary root switch for VLANs 1-10: Console> (enable) set spantree root 1-10 dia 4 VLANs 1-10 bridge priority set to 8192 VLANs 1-10 bridge max aging time set to 14 seconds. VLANs 1-10 bridge hello time set to 2 seconds. VLANs 1-10 bridge forward delay set to 9 seconds. Switch is now the root switch for active VLANs 1-6. Console> (enable) To configure a switch as the primary root switch for an instance, perform this task in privileged mode: Task Command Configure a switch as the primary root switch for set spantree root mistp-instance instance [dia an instance. network_diameter] [hello hello_time] This example shows how to configure the primary root for an instance: Console> (enable) set spantree root mistp-instance 2-4 dia 4 Instances 2-4 bridge priority set to 8192 VLInstances 2-4 bridge max aging time set to 14 seconds. Instances 2-4 bridge hello time set to 2 seconds. Instances 2-4 bridge forward delay set to 9 seconds. Switch is now the root switch for active Instances 1-6. Console> (enable) Configuring a Secondary Root Switch You can set a secondary root switch on a VLAN when the switch is in PVST+ mode or on an MISTP instance when the switch is in MISTP mode. The set spantree root secondary command reduces the bridge priority to 16,384, making it the probable candidate to become the root switch if the primary root switch fails. You can run this command on more than one switch to create multiple backup switches in case the primary root switch fails. 7-40 Catalyst 4500 Series, Catalyst 2948G, Catalyst 2980G Switches Software Configuration Guide-Release 8.1 78-15486-01

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7-40
Catalyst 4500 Series, Catalyst 2948G, Catalyst 2980G Switches Software Configuration Guide
Release 8.1
78-15486-01
Chapter 7
Configuring Spanning Tree
Configuring a Root Switch
When you specify a switch as the primary root, the default bridge priority is modified so that it becomes
the root for the specified VLANs. Set the bridge priority to 8192. If this setting does not result in the
switch becoming a root, modify the bridge priority to be 1 less or the same as the bridge priority of the
current root switch. Because different VLANs could potentially have different root switches, the bridge
VLAN-priority chosen makes this switch the root for all the VLANs that are specified. If reducing the
bridge priority as low as 1 still does not make the switch the root switch, the system displays a message.
Caution
Enter the
set spantree root
command on backbone switches or distribution switches only, not on access
switches.
To configure a switch as the primary root switch, perform this task in privileged mode:
This example shows how to configure the primary root switch for VLANs 1–10:
Console> (enable)
set spantree root 1-10 dia 4
VLANs 1-10 bridge priority set to 8192
VLANs 1-10 bridge max aging time set to 14 seconds.
VLANs 1-10 bridge hello time set to 2 seconds.
VLANs 1-10 bridge forward delay set to 9 seconds.
Switch is now the root switch for active VLANs 1-6.
Console> (enable)
To configure a switch as the primary root switch for an instance, perform this task in privileged mode:
This example shows how to configure the primary root for an instance:
Console> (enable)
set spantree root mistp-instance 2-4 dia 4
Instances 2-4 bridge priority set to 8192
VLInstances 2-4 bridge max aging time set to 14 seconds.
Instances 2-4 bridge hello time set to 2 seconds.
Instances 2-4 bridge forward delay set to 9 seconds.
Switch is now the root switch for active Instances 1-6.
Console> (enable)
Configuring a Secondary Root Switch
You can set a secondary root switch on a VLAN when the switch is in PVST+ mode or on an MISTP
instance when the switch is in MISTP mode.
The
set spantree root
secondary
command reduces the bridge priority to 16,384, making it the probable
candidate to become the root switch if the primary root switch fails. You can run this command on more
than one switch to create multiple backup switches in case the primary root switch fails.
Task
Command
Configure a switch as the primary root switch.
set spantree root
[
vlans
] [
dia
network_diameter
]
[
hello
hello_time
]
Task
Command
Configure a switch as the primary root switch for
an instance.
set spantree root mistp-instance
instance
[
dia
network_diameter
]
[
hello
hello_time
]