Canon XA50 XA50 XA55 Instruction Manual - Page 65

Adjusting the Exposure, Manual Exposure (M)

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Adjusting the Exposure Adjusting the Exposure The first part of this section covers the main shooting modes used to adjust the exposure. Select a shooting mode according to which elements of the exposure (aperture, shutter speed and gain) you want to control and let the camcorder adjust the rest of the settings automatically. 65 This section also covers exposure adjustment functions that can help you achieve the brightness you want when the overall exposure obtained automatically by the camcorder is not the best for your shot. Operating modes: Manual Exposure (n) This shooting mode gives you the most control over shooting settings as you can set the aperture, shutter speed and gain to get the exposure that you want. 1 Set the shooting mode to [n Manual Exposure] (A 63). • The aperture value, shutter speed and gain value will appear on the left of the screen. 2 Open the aperture, shutter speed or gain adjustment screen. [FUNC] > [ Aperture], [ Shutter Speed] or [ Gain] • An adjustment dial will appear on the screen. 3 Drag your finger along the dial to set the desired value. • You can select [ ] to display the zebra pattern (A 69, step 2) and check for overexposed areas. 4 Repeat steps 2 and 3 as necessary to adjust the exposure to the desired level. 5 Select [X]. Available settings Aperture1 Shutter speed2 Gain F2.8, F3.2, F3.4, F3.7, F4.0, F4.4, F4.5, F4.8, F5.2, F5.6, F6.2, F6.7, F7.3, F8.0, F8.7, F9.5, F10, F11 1/63, 1/8, 1/9, 1/10, 1/12, 1/15, 1/17, 1/20, 1/24, 1/25, 1/30, 1/34, 1/40, 1/48, 1/50, 1/60, 1/75, 1/90, 1/100, 1/120, 1/150, 1/180, 1/210, 1/250, 1/300, 1/360, 1/420, 1/500, 1/600, 1/720, 1/840, 1/1000, 1/1200, 1/1400, 1/1700, 1/2000 0.0 dB4 to 39.0 dB (1-dB increments) 1 Available values depend on the zoom position (F2.8 to F11 at full wide angle; F4.5 to F11 at full telephoto). Aperture values displayed on the screen are for reference only. 2 During slow & fast motion recording, available values will vary depending on the selected slow/fast motion rate. 3 Only when the frame rate is 23.98P. 4 From 9.0 dB when [FUNC] > [Looks] is set to [ Wide DR]. The exposure bar When the shooting mode is set to n, the exposure bar will appear on the screen, showing the optimal automatic exposure and current exposure. When the difference between current and optimal exposure is larger than ±2 EV, the indicator will flash at the edge of the exposure bar. Optimal exposure AE±0 Current exposure NOTES • If you set the CUSTOM dial's function to [ Tv/Av/M] (A 93), you can adjust the aperture, shutter speed and gain with the CUSTOM dial and button.

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65
Adju
s
ting the Expo
s
ure
Adjusting the Exposure
The first part of this section covers the main shooting modes used to adjust the exposure. Select a shooting
mode according to which elements of the exposure (aperture, shutter speed and gain) you want to control and
let the camcorder adjust the rest of the settings automatically.
This section also covers exposure adjustment functions that can help you achieve the brightness you want when
the overall exposure obtained automatically by the camcorder is not the best for your shot.
Manual Exposure (
n
)
This shooting mode gives you the most control over shooting settings as you can set the aperture, shutter speed
and gain to get the exposure that you want.
1
S
et the
s
hooting mode to [
n
Manual Expo
s
ure] (
A
63).
The aperture value, shutter speed and gain value will appear on the left of the screen.
2 Open the aperture,
s
hutter
s
peed or gain adju
s
tment
s
creen.
[FUNC]
>
[
Aperture], [
Shutter Speed] or [
Gain]
An adjustment dial will appear on the screen.
3 Drag your finger along the dial to
s
et the de
s
ired value.
You can select [
] to display the zebra pattern (
A
69, step 2) and check for overexposed areas.
4 Repeat
s
tep
s
2 and 3 a
s
nece
ss
ary to adju
s
t the expo
s
ure to the de
s
ired level.
5
S
elect [
X
].
Available
s
etting
s
1
Available values depend on the zoom position (F2.8 to F11 at full wide angle; F4.5 to F11 at full telephoto). Aperture values
displayed on the screen are for reference only.
2
During slow & fast motion recording, available values will vary depending on the selected slow/fast motion rate.
3
Only when the frame rate is 23.98P.
4
From 9.0 dB when [FUNC]
>
[Looks] is set to [
Wide DR].
NOTES
NOTES
If you set the CUSTOM dial’s function to [
Tv/Av/M] (
A
93), you can adjust the aperture, shutter speed
and gain with the CUSTOM dial and button.
Operating modes:
Aperture
1
F2.8, F3.2, F3.4, F3.7, F4.0, F4.4, F4.5, F4.8, F5.2, F5.
6
, F
6
.2, F
6
.7, F7.3, F8.0, F8.7, F
9
.5, F10, F11
Shutter
speed
2
1/
6
3
, 1/8, 1/
9
, 1/10, 1/12, 1/15, 1/17, 1/20, 1/24, 1/25, 1/30, 1/34, 1/40, 1/48, 1/50, 1/
6
0, 1/75, 1/
9
0, 1/100, 1/120, 1/150,
1/180, 1/210, 1/250, 1/300, 1/3
6
0, 1/420, 1/500, 1/
6
00, 1/720, 1/840, 1/1000, 1/1200, 1/1400, 1/1700, 1/2000
Gain
0.0 dB
4
to 3
9
.0 dB (1-dB increments)
The exposure bar
When the shooting mode is set to
n
, the exposure bar will appear on the
screen, showing the optimal automatic exposure and current exposure. When
the difference between current and optimal exposure is larger than ±2 EV, the
indicator will flash at the edge of the exposure bar.
Optimal exposure AE±0
Current exposure