Toshiba Tecra M3-S212TD User Guide - Page 296

ROM read-only memory

Page 296 highlights

296 Glossary Terms program-A set of instructions that can be executed by a computer. The general classes of programs (also called software) are operating system, application, and utility. See also operating system, application, utility. properties-The attributes of an object or device. For example, the properties of a file include the file's type, size, and creation date. R RAM (random access memory)-Volatile memory that can be written to as well as read. By volatile, we mean that information in RAM is lost when you turn off your computer. This type of memory is used for your computer's main memory. See also memory. Compare ROM. random access memory-See RAM. read-only memory-See ROM. reboot-See boot, restart. removable disk-A disk that can be removed from a disk drive. A diskette is one example of a removable disk. resolution-A measure of the sharpness of the images that can be produced by a printer or displayed on a screen. For a printer, resolution is expressed in dots per inch (dpi). For a screen, it is expressed as the number of pixels available horizontally and vertically. restart-Synonymous with reboot. To reset the computer by reloading the operating system without turning the computer off. See also boot. RJ-11-A modular connector used on most U.S. telephone systems and direct-connect modems. The RJ-11 connector is a 6-wire connector. ROM (read-only memory)-Non-volatile memory that can be read but not written to. By non-volatile, we mean that information in ROM remains whether or not the computer is receiving power. This type of memory is used to store your computer's BIOS, which is essential instructions the computer reads when you start it up. See also BIOS, memory. Compare RAM. S select-To highlight or otherwise specify text, data, or graphics with the intent to perform some operation on it.

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296
Glossary
Terms
program
—A set of instructions that can be executed by a computer. The
general classes of programs (also called software) are operating
system, application, and utility. See also
operating system, application,
utility
.
properties
—The attributes of an object or device. For example, the
properties of a file include the file’s type, size, and creation date.
R
RAM (random access memory)
—Volatile memory that can be written
to as well as read. By volatile, we mean that information in RAM is
lost when you turn off your computer. This type of memory is used for
your computer’s main memory. See also
memory.
Compare
ROM.
random access memory
—See
RAM.
read-only memory
—See
ROM.
reboot
—See
boot
,
restart
.
removable disk
—A disk that can be removed from a disk drive. A
diskette is one example of a removable disk.
resolution
—A measure of the sharpness of the images that can be
produced by a printer or displayed on a screen. For a printer, resolution
is expressed in dots per inch (dpi). For a screen, it is expressed as the
number of pixels available horizontally and vertically.
restart
—Synonymous with reboot. To reset the computer by reloading
the operating system without turning the computer off. See also
boot
.
RJ-11
—A modular connector used on most U.S. telephone systems and
direct-connect modems. The RJ-11 connector is a 6-wire connector.
ROM (read-only memory)
—Non-volatile memory that can be read but
not written to. By non-volatile, we mean that information in ROM
remains whether or not the computer is receiving power. This type of
memory is used to store your computer’s BIOS, which is essential
instructions the computer reads when you start it up. See also
BIOS,
memory.
Compare
RAM.
S
select
—To highlight or otherwise specify text, data, or graphics with the
intent to perform some operation on it.